Soal Tes Ppdb Smk Pembnas 2018/2019 Jurusan Teknik Otomotif Sepeda Motor

The starter in a vehicle is responsible for starting the engine. It provides the initial power to the engine, allowing it to ignite and begin running. Without the starter, the engine would not be able to start and the vehicle would not be able to move. Therefore, the correct answer is "Menghidupkan mesin" which translates to "Starting the engine" in English.

The correct answer is "Memberi tanda belok/bahaya". This is because the lampu sain/reteng on a motorcycle is used to indicate to other road users that the rider intends to turn or is in a hazardous situation. By activating the turn signal, the rider can communicate their intentions and increase safety on the road.

The correct answer is "Rem" because in order to stop a vehicle, we need to use the brakes. The brakes are responsible for slowing down or stopping the vehicle by applying friction to the wheels. The other options, such as the clutch, gears, and accelerator pedal, are not directly involved in stopping the vehicle.

The correct answer is "Lain kali kamu harus bisa membagi waktumu!" This response is appropriate because the mother is expressing her disappointment with Ani for not completing the given task. By saying "Lain kali kamu harus bisa membagi waktumu!" the mother is reminding Ani to manage her time better in the future to avoid similar situations.

The correct answer is "Kemudi". Kemudi is the Indonesian term for steering wheel, which is used to direct the movement of a vehicle. It allows the driver to control the direction of the vehicle by turning the wheel left or right. The other options, roda (wheels), perseneling (gear), and kopling (clutch), are not directly involved in directing the movement of the vehicle.

The correct answer is "Oli mesin". Oli mesin is the lubricant specifically designed to lubricate the components of the engine. It helps reduce friction between moving parts, prevents wear and tear, and ensures smooth operation of the engine. Oli mesin is essential for maintaining the performance and longevity of the engine.

Karburator berfungsi untuk mencampur bensin dan udara. Karburator mengatur aliran bensin ke dalam mesin dengan menggunakan udara sebagai mediumnya. Udara yang masuk ke karburator akan dicampur dengan bensin sehingga terbentuk campuran yang tepat untuk pembakaran di dalam mesin. Campuran bensin dan udara ini kemudian akan dikirim ke ruang bakar untuk proses pembakaran yang efisien. Dengan demikian, karburator memiliki peran penting dalam mengatur campuran bahan bakar yang dibutuhkan oleh mesin kendaraan.

The given options are all components of a machine except for "Roda" which means "wheel" in Indonesian. Wheels are not considered a component of a machine as they are separate entities that are attached to machines to enable movement. In contrast, the other options mentioned, such as "Silinder kop" (cylinder head), "seker" (crankshaft), and "Stang seker" (crank handle), are all actual parts of a machine that contribute to its functioning.

The correct answer is "Kelistrikan". The explanation for this answer is that the ignition switch (kunci kontak) is a central component of the electrical system in a vehicle. It controls the flow of electricity to various electrical components such as the starter motor, ignition coil, and fuel pump. Without the ignition switch, the electrical system would not function properly, and the vehicle would not start or run. Therefore, the ignition switch is an integral part of the electrical system (kelistrikan) in a vehicle.

The correct answer is "Menyaring kotoran". In a fuel system, a filter is used to remove any dirt or impurities present in the fuel. This helps to ensure that only clean fuel reaches the engine, preventing any damage or clogging of the fuel injectors or other components. By filtering out the dirt, the filter helps to maintain the smooth flow of fuel and optimize the performance of the engine.

To ensure a comfortable ride on a motorcycle, it is necessary to have a suspension system. The suspension system helps absorb shocks and vibrations from the road, providing a smoother and more comfortable ride for the rider. Without a suspension system, the rider would feel every bump and uneven surface, leading to discomfort and fatigue. Therefore, having a suspension system is essential for a comfortable motorcycle ride.

The correct answer is "Sabuk/belt." In automatic motorcycles, the power is transferred from the engine to the wheels through a belt drive system. This belt, also known as a CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) belt, is made of rubber and is responsible for transmitting the power efficiently. It is a common feature in automatic motorcycles as it provides smoother acceleration and requires less maintenance compared to chain or gear drives.

The correct answer is Premium. Sepeda motor menggunakan bahan bakar Premium.

When shifting gears, the clutch needs to be activated. This is because the clutch is responsible for disengaging the engine from the transmission, allowing the gears to be changed smoothly. Without activating the clutch, shifting gears would be difficult and could potentially damage the transmission. Therefore, the correct answer is "Kopling" (Clutch).

The correct answer is "Rem cakram" which translates to "Disc brakes" in English. Disc brakes are a type of braking system used in vehicles where a disc rotor is attached to the wheel. When the brakes are applied, brake pads squeeze the rotor, creating friction and slowing down or stopping the vehicle. Disc brakes are known for their efficient stopping power, better heat dissipation, and resistance to brake fade compared to other types of brakes like drum brakes.

The correct answer is "Busi". A spark plug, or busi in Indonesian, is a device that ignites the air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine. It creates a spark that ignites the fuel, allowing it to burn and release energy. Without a functioning spark plug, the engine would not be able to start or run properly. Therefore, the spark plug plays a crucial role in the combustion process by igniting the fuel-air mixture.

The correct answer is "Knalpot". The exhaust system, which includes the muffler or knalpot, helps to reduce the noise produced by the engine. It is designed to muffle or dampen the sound waves created by the engine's combustion process. Without a properly functioning knalpot, the engine noise would be much louder and more noticeable. Therefore, if the engine noise is not loud, it means that the knalpot is doing its job effectively.

The correct answer is 4 langkah/tak. This suggests that the current vehicles use a 4-stroke engine, which means the engine completes four separate strokes (intake, compression, combustion, and exhaust) in order to complete one operating cycle. This is a common engine design used in many modern vehicles.

Persneling berfungsi untuk memindahkan kecepatan laju kendaraan. Persneling memiliki beberapa gigi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengubah rasio antara kecepatan putaran mesin dan kecepatan putaran roda. Dengan mengubah persneling, pengemudi dapat meningkatkan atau menurunkan kecepatan kendaraan sesuai dengan kebutuhan.

The correct answer is a. Mesin dengan volume 125 cc.

The term "supra X 125" refers to a specific model or type of motorcycle. In this context, "supra X 125" is specifically referring to the engine of the motorcycle. The term "volume" in this context refers to the engine displacement, which is commonly measured in cubic centimeters (cc). Therefore, the correct interpretation of "supra X 125" is a motorcycle engine with a volume or displacement of 125 cc.

The correct answer is "Gelisah" because the passage describes Andi feeling restless and worried about someone not keeping their promise to meet him.

The correct answer is "have" because "Mary" is a singular subject, and the verb should agree with the subject. In this case, the verb "have" is the correct form for the third person singular subject "Mary."

To complete a project in 18 days, 10 people were working on it. To finish the project in 12 days, the number of workers needed to be increased. This can be calculated using the formula: (number of workers) x (number of days) = (constant value). In this case, the constant value is the same for both scenarios. So, (10 workers) x (18 days) = (new number of workers) x (12 days). Solving this equation, we find that the new number of workers needed is 15. Since there were already 10 workers, 5 more workers need to be added to reach a total of 15 workers. Therefore, the correct answer is 6.

The main sentence or main idea of the paragraph is located in sentence number 2. This sentence states that the streets become very congested due to the large number of motorcyclists. The other sentences in the paragraph provide additional information and details about this main idea.

The correct answer, "Buah mangga buah cempeda," fits the context of the pantun because it continues the pattern of describing different fruits. The previous lines mention a manggis and emphasize its sweetness, so it is logical to follow with another fruit, in this case, mangga and cempeda. This choice maintains the flow and theme of the pantun, making it a suitable completion for the given lines.

Agatha responds by saying "I am fine" when asked about her identity. This suggests that she is feeling good or content in that moment.

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The correct answer is {(-1,2)}. This is the solution set for the given system of equations. By solving the equations simultaneously, we can find the values of x and y that satisfy both equations. In this case, when x = -1 and y = 2, both equations are true. Therefore, {(-1,2)} is the solution set.

The formula to calculate the surface area of a cylinder is 2πr(r+h), where r is the radius and h is the height. In this case, the diameter of the cylinder is given as 14 cm, so the radius is half of that, which is 7 cm. The height of the cylinder is given as 10 cm. Plugging these values into the formula, we get 2*(22/7)*7*(7+10) = 2*(22/7)*7*17 = 2*22*17 = 748 cm2. Therefore, the correct answer is 748 cm2.

The correct answer is "Listrik". The starter motor in a vehicle is powered by electricity. It uses electrical energy to generate the necessary torque to start the engine. This is typically provided by a battery or an alternator, which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. Diesel and generator are not the sources of energy for the starter motor.

The characterization in the given excerpt is conveyed indirectly. The author does not explicitly state that Pak Raden is hardworking, diligent, and honest, but these traits are implied through the description of his daily activities and reputation. The author mentions that Pak Raden works hard every day, regardless of day or night, and diligently moves his frail body. The mention of his honesty being well-known also implies that he possesses this trait. Therefore, the characterization is indirectly conveyed through the author's choice of words and details.

Based on the given conversation, when A asks "What is John?" and B responds with "He is a doctor," it implies that John's profession is a doctor.

Pantun is a traditional Malay poetry form that consists of four-line stanzas. Each stanza is called a bait and is made up of two parts: the sampiran (the first two lines) and the isi (the last two lines). The pantun also follows a specific rhyme scheme, known as sajak. Therefore, the correct answer is "Memiliki sajak." This option is different from the others because it refers to the rhyme scheme, while the rest of the options describe other characteristics of a pantun.

The correct answer is "At" because the question is asking for the location of B's residence, and "At" is the appropriate preposition to indicate a specific location or address.

The given question states that there are ten women with an average height of 165 cm. The question then asks for the average height of thirty people. Since the information only provides data for ten women, it is not possible to accurately calculate the average height of thirty people. Therefore, the question is incomplete and the answer cannot be determined.

The given options describe various characteristics of a novel, such as having values, characters, setting, and plot. However, the option "Memiliki karakter" (having characters) is not a distinguishing characteristic of a novel as characters are a fundamental element in any form of storytelling, including novels. Therefore, this option does not belong to the list of characteristics that define a novel.

The given passage states that Budi is afraid to even think about the responsibilities that come with being the group leader. This suggests that Budi is not a coward or fearful, but rather he is brave and willing to take on the challenges and responsibilities that come with being a leader. Therefore, the appropriate character that describes Budi in this context is "Pemberani" or brave.

Dalam segitiga ABC siku-siku di B, panjang AC adalah 40 cm dan panjang BC adalah 24 cm. Titik D terletak pada AB dan panjang CD adalah 25 cm. Karena segitiga ABC siku-siku, maka panjang AD dapat ditemukan menggunakan teorema Pythagoras. Panjang AD dapat dihitung sebagai akar kuadrat dari panjang AC kuadrat dikurangi panjang CD kuadrat, yaitu √(40^2 - 25^2) = √(1600 - 625) = √(975) = 31.24 cm. Oleh karena itu, jawaban yang benar adalah 26 cm.

The correct answer is "See you tomorrow at four o’clock." It accurately translates the given Indonesian sentence "Sampai jumpa besuk pada jam 4 sore" into English, conveying the meaning of meeting again the next day at 4 PM.

The given sequence starts with 4 and increases by 3 with each subsequent term. So, the 33rd term can be found by adding 3 to the 32nd term, which is 97. Therefore, the 33rd term is 100.

The correct answer is "I am nice to meet you." This response conveys a polite and friendly attitude towards the new friend. It shows that the speaker is pleased to have met the person and is interested in getting to know them better.

The volume of a cone can be calculated using the formula V = (1/3)πr^2h, where r is the radius of the base and h is the height of the cone. In this question, the radius is given as 7 cm and the height is given as 9 cm. Plugging these values into the formula, we get V = (1/3)π(7^2)(9) = (1/3)π(49)(9) = (1/3)(3.14)(49)(9) = 3.14(49)(3) = 3.14(147) = 461.58. Rounded to the nearest whole number, the volume of the cone is 462. Therefore, the correct answer is 462.

The correct answer suggests that the government should lower the prices of basic necessities during the month of Ramadan. This is based on the information provided in the paragraph, which states that the government monitors the prices of basic necessities during Ramadan to prevent unscrupulous traders from selling at very high prices. Therefore, the criticism is that the government should take action to lower the prices during this period.

The correct answer is "did". This is because the question is in the past tense and requires the auxiliary verb "did" to form the interrogative. In this case, "did" is used to ask about the frequency of the father coming to a certain place once a week.

The given expression can be simplified by finding the square root of each number and then combining like terms. The square root of 3 is √3, the square root of 12 is 2√3, and the square root of 27 is 3√3. Therefore, the simplified form of the expression is 4√3 + 2√3 - 3√3. Combining like terms, we get 3√3. However, the correct answer given is 5√3, which is incorrect.

The given function is f(x) = 2x - 3. To find the value of f(-2b+4), we substitute -2b+4 for x in the function. So, f(-2b+4) = 2(-2b+4) - 3 = -4b + 8 - 3 = -4b + 5. Therefore, the correct answer is -4b + 5.

The main idea of the paragraph is that the management of Curug Bersih tourist spot is planning to have music performances as part of the entertainment to attract visitors. This is supported by the statement that the management will prepare various types of entertainment, including music performances and other art shows. Therefore, the correct answer is "Pentas musik di tempat wisata Curug Bersih" (Music performances at Curug Bersih tourist spot).

The question is asking for the number of possible ways to choose 3 exemplary students out of 6 candidates. This is a combination problem, where the order of selection doesn't matter. The formula for combinations is nCr = n! / (r! * (n-r)!), where n is the total number of candidates and r is the number of students to be chosen. Plugging in the values, we get 6C3 = 6! / (3! * (6-3)!) = 720. Therefore, there are 720 possible ways to choose the exemplary students.

The correct answer is "I do something." The question asks how everything is, and Petter's response implies that he is currently engaged in some activity or task.

The phrase "Just mention it" is an appropriate response to Tom's gratitude because it implies that Ari did not find the help to be a big deal or something that required thanks. It suggests that Ari sees the assistance as a small favor and wants to downplay its significance.