Soal Ips Kelas 8 Smp

Explanation
The correct answer is "letak astronomis". Astronomical location refers to the position of a place on Earth based on its latitude and longitude coordinates. This type of location is primarily used in astronomy and navigation to determine the exact position of celestial objects or to locate specific points on Earth's surface. It is different from geographical or geological location, which focus on physical and natural features of a place.

Explanation
Letak geografis adalah penentuan posisi suatu tempat berdasarkan koordinat geografisnya, seperti garis lintang dan garis bujur. Hal ini berhubungan dengan lokasi fisik suatu tempat di muka bumi. Letak geografis penting dalam memahami dan mengidentifikasi lokasi suatu tempat secara global.

Explanation
The correct answer is "letak geologis." Letak geologis refers to the positioning of rocks on the Earth's surface. It is related to the geological features and formations of a specific area. This term is used to describe the location of rocks and their relationship to the Earth's crust and geological processes.

Explanation
The correct answer is "tropis." This is because of Indonesia's geographical location near the equator, which gives it a tropical climate. The country experiences warm temperatures throughout the year, high humidity, and distinct wet and dry seasons. The tropical climate is characterized by abundant rainfall and lush vegetation, making it suitable for the growth of diverse flora and fauna.

Explanation
Indonesia memiliki keunggulan strategis pada semua aspek yang disebutkan, yaitu hubungan internasional, sosial budaya, dan ekonomi perdagangan. Letak geografis Indonesia yang terletak di antara dua benua dan Samudra Pasifik memberikan akses yang strategis dalam menjalin hubungan internasional dengan negara-negara di Asia dan Pasifik. Selain itu, keberagaman budaya dan adat istiadat di Indonesia juga menjadi daya tarik bagi wisatawan dan menjadikan Indonesia sebagai tujuan wisata yang populer. Di sisi ekonomi, Indonesia memiliki sumber daya alam yang melimpah dan berbagai sektor ekonomi yang berkembang, seperti pertanian, industri, dan pariwisata, yang mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi dan perdagangan.

Explanation
Due to its geological location, Indonesia is prone to frequent earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. Additionally, the country has fertile land, which contributes to its agricultural productivity. Therefore, all of the given answers are correct.

Explanation
The correct answer is "letak astronomisnya" because Indonesia's three time zones are a result of its geographical position in relation to the Earth's rotation and the position of the sun. The country spans a large area from west to east, which causes the sun to rise and set at different times in different regions. This variation in solar time across the country necessitates the use of multiple time zones to ensure that clocks are set accurately according to the local position of the sun.

Explanation
The correct answer is "asiatis" because the question is asking about the type of fauna depicted in the picture. "Asiatis" refers to fauna that is native to or commonly found in Asia.

Explanation
The correct answer is "australis" because the question states that the picture is of a fauna type, and "australis" is a Latin term that means "southern" or "from the south." This suggests that the fauna in the picture is from the southern region.

Explanation
The fact that Papua island was once connected to the continent of Australia can be proven by the similarity of their fauna. The presence of similar animal species in both regions indicates a shared history and a previous land connection between Papua and Australia.