Soal Pertanyaan Dan Jawaban Kuis Akuntansi

The correct answer is "tulang" because when we think about what animals might think of, bones are often associated with them. Bones are a common part of an animal's diet and are also used for various purposes such as chewing, playing, or marking territory. Therefore, it is likely that when thinking about what this animal is thinking, "tulang" would be a reasonable answer.

The given answer "lancar" is correct because the term "lancar" refers to current assets in accounting. Current assets are assets that are expected to be converted into cash or used up within one year or an operating cycle, whichever is longer. These assets include cash, accounts receivable, inventory, and prepaid expenses. Since the question mentions that the image belongs to "aktiva lancar," it indicates that the image represents current assets.

The correct answer is "Perusahaan Reparasi Mobil". This is because a "perusahaan jasa" refers to a service-based company, and a car repair company falls under this category as it provides services related to repairing automobiles. The other options, such as Pasar Swalayan (supermarket), Toserba (department store), and Pabrik minuman kaleng (canned beverage factory), are not service-based companies but rather involve selling products or manufacturing goods.

Harta yang dimiliki oleh suatu perusahaan disebut sebagai aktiva. Aktiva mencakup semua aset yang dimiliki oleh perusahaan, baik yang berwujud maupun yang tidak berwujud, seperti properti, peralatan, persediaan, piutang, dan lain sebagainya. Aktiva merupakan bagian penting dalam laporan keuangan perusahaan, karena mencerminkan nilai kekayaan dan potensi perusahaan untuk menghasilkan pendapatan di masa depan. Kewajiban adalah hutang atau kewajiban finansial yang harus dibayar oleh perusahaan, modal adalah investasi pemilik dalam perusahaan, dan hak kekayaan pemilik adalah nilai ekuitas pemilik dalam perusahaan.

An akuntan intern refers to an accountant who works within a company. This can include tasks such as managing the company's financial records, preparing financial statements, and analyzing financial data for internal use. Unlike an akuntan ekstern or akuntan publik, who work externally for clients and provide services such as auditing and consulting, an akuntan intern focuses on the financial needs and operations of the specific company they are employed by. Akuntan pendidik, on the other hand, refers to an accounting educator or teacher.

The correct answer is "neraca". A neraca is a financial statement that provides a snapshot of a company's assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific date. It helps to assess the financial health and stability of a company by showing the balance between what the company owns (assets) and what it owes (liabilities and equity). The other options mentioned, such as perhitungan laba rugi (income statement), laporan modal (statement of equity), and laporan laba ditahan (statement of retained earnings), are different financial statements that focus on different aspects of a company's financial performance and position.

The passive side of a company's balance sheet includes liabilities and equity. Liabilities represent the company's obligations or debts, such as loans, accounts payable, and accrued expenses. Equity represents the owner's investment in the company and includes retained earnings and contributed capital. Therefore, the correct answer is "kewajiban dan modal" which translates to "liabilities and equity" in English.

The given image is an example of a "neraca" or balance sheet. A balance sheet is a financial statement that provides a snapshot of a company's financial position at a specific point in time. It shows the company's assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity, providing a summary of what the company owns and owes. This statement helps in analyzing the financial health and stability of the company.

Sebuah daftar yang memberikan perincian aktiva, perincian kewajiban, dan besar modal pada suatu waktu tertentu disebut neraca. Neraca adalah laporan keuangan yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan posisi keuangan suatu entitas pada suatu titik waktu. Dalam neraca, aktiva mencakup semua sumber daya yang dimiliki oleh entitas, kewajiban mencakup semua utang dan kewajiban yang harus dibayar oleh entitas, dan modal mencakup selisih antara aktiva dan kewajiban. Neraca memberikan gambaran tentang kekayaan dan kewajiban perusahaan serta menunjukkan apakah perusahaan tersebut memiliki kecukupan sumber daya untuk memenuhi kewajibannya.

The correct answer is "benar semua" which means "all are correct" in English. This answer suggests that all the options mentioned in the question, which are cash, accounts receivable, and inventory of supplies, can be included in the current assets category. Current assets are those assets that are expected to be converted into cash or used up within a year. Cash, accounts receivable, and inventory of supplies are all examples of assets that are expected to be used up or converted into cash within a year, hence they can be classified as current assets.

The correct answer is "utang usaha". This is because the question is asking for examples of current liabilities, and "utang usaha" (trade payables) is a common type of current liability that represents amounts owed to suppliers or vendors for goods or services purchased on credit. "Utang hipotik" refers to mortgage debt, which is a long-term liability. "Modal pemilik" refers to owner's equity, which is not a liability. Therefore, "utang usaha" is the only option that fits the category of current liabilities.

The correct answer is "faktur". A faktur is a document that serves as proof of a sales or purchase transaction, specifically for credit transactions. It contains details such as the quantity, description, and price of the goods or services being sold or purchased. Faktur is commonly used in business transactions to keep track of credit sales or purchases and to provide evidence for accounting and tax purposes.

The correct answer is "Ketiga bentuk perusahaan tersebut diatas". The question is asking for the type of legal entity that the given companies belong to. The options provided are "Perseroan firma", "Perseroan komanditer", "Perseroan terbatas", and "Ketiga bentuk perusahaan tersebut diatas". The correct answer is "Ketiga bentuk perusahaan tersebut diatas" because it means "All of the above", indicating that all three types of companies mentioned (Perseroan firma, Perseroan komanditer, and Perseroan terbatas) are correct answers.

The correct answer is "neraca saldo". In the process of preparing a trial balance, the first step is to create a ledger balance. A trial balance is a statement that lists all the accounts and their balances to ensure that the total debits equal the total credits. This helps in identifying any errors or discrepancies in the accounting records before preparing financial statements like the income statement and balance sheet. Therefore, the trial balance or "neraca saldo" is prepared first in the process of compiling a trial balance.

A percetakan is a printing company, which falls under the category of industrial companies. The other options mentioned, such as bengkel mobil (car workshop), bioskop (cinema), and toko yang menjual hasil pabrik (store that sells factory-made products), do not fall under the category of industrial companies.

The correct answer is "biaya gaji". This is because "biaya gaji" is an expense account that records the cost of salaries and wages paid to employees. It is a nominal account because it is related to the expenses incurred in the normal course of business operations. On the other hand, "gaji yang dibayar dimuka" and "gaji yang masih harus dibayar" are both balance sheet accounts, specifically prepaid expenses and accrued expenses respectively. "Salah semua" means "all are incorrect".

All of the options mentioned (Gaji yang masih harus dibayar, sewa yang dibayar di muka, and kas) fall under the category of real accounts. Real accounts are those that represent tangible assets, liabilities, or equity, and are not temporary in nature. Gaji yang masih harus dibayar represents an outstanding liability, sewa yang dibayar di muka represents a prepaid expense, and kas represents cash, all of which are tangible and long-term in nature. Therefore, it can be concluded that all of the options mentioned belong to the category of real accounts.

The correct answer is Akuntan ekstern. Akuntan ekstern refers to external accountants who provide services to clients outside of the organization. They are responsible for auditing financial statements, providing assurance services, and offering consulting advice to help improve the financial performance of their clients. This is different from other options such as akuntan intern, akuntan pemerintah, and akuntan pajak, which have different roles and responsibilities within the field of accounting.

Pendapatan ditangguhkan merupakan kategori yang tepat untuk menggolongkan utang lain-lain. Utang lain-lain sering kali terdiri dari pendapatan yang telah diterima di muka, tetapi belum diakui sebagai pendapatan sebenarnya. Dalam hal ini, pendapatan ditangguhkan mencerminkan jumlah pendapatan yang harus ditunda atau ditangguhkan hingga kondisi tertentu terpenuhi. Oleh karena itu, menggolongkan utang lain-lain sebagai pendapatan ditangguhkan merupakan pilihan yang tepat.

The correct answer is "Masing-masing berbeda". The explanation for this answer is that the system of assigning account code numbers is different for each company. Each company has its own unique system for assigning account codes, which may be based on their specific needs, organizational structure, or industry requirements. Therefore, the account code numbering system is not the same between different companies.