Latihan/Kuis Materi Tumbuhan Lumut

The correct answer is "arkegonium dan anteridium". Gametophytes in moss plants have two sets of reproductive organs, which are called arkegonium and anteridium. Arkegonium is the female reproductive organ that produces eggs, while anteridium is the male reproductive organ that produces sperm. These two organs are necessary for sexual reproduction in moss plants.

The correct answer is "Hati" because the question states that the lobed moss belongs to a certain category, and "Hati" (which means liver in English) is a type of lobed moss.

The correct answer is Gametofit. In the life cycle of mosses, the dominant phase is the gametophyte phase. This is the phase where the moss plant produces gametes (eggs and sperm) for sexual reproduction. The gametophyte is the leafy, green structure that we commonly recognize as a moss plant. The sporophyte phase, on the other hand, is a smaller, less conspicuous phase that produces spores through a capsule. However, the gametophyte phase is the dominant and more visible phase in the life cycle of mosses.

Tumbuhan lumut tidak memiliki akar sejati, melainkan memiliki rhizoid yang berfungsi untuk menyerap air dan nutrisi. Oleh karena itu, tumbuhan lumut tidak memiliki ciri memiliki akar.

The correct answer is "Operculum – peristom – anulus – kapsul". This is because the correct sequence of parts in the sporophyte of a moss plant is operculum, peristome, anulus, and capsule. The operculum is a lid-like structure that covers the capsule, the peristome is a ring of teeth around the opening of the capsule, the anulus is a band of cells that helps in the dispersal of spores, and the capsule contains the spores.

The correct answer is "protonema, tumbuhan lumut, anteridium dan arkegonium." This is because the sequence of items listed matches the given order, with protonema being the first, followed by tumbuhan lumut (moss plants), anteridium, and arkegonium.

The given question asks the respondent to select the options they like. The correct answer is Option 1, implying that the respondent likes that particular option the most out of all the given options.

The correct answer is 4 because in the given image, the sporophyte is clearly visible and it is located in section 4.

Bryophyta plants are non-vascular plants, meaning they do not have specialized tissues for transporting water and nutrients like true stems. Instead, they have a thallus structure, which is a flat or leaf-like body without distinct stems or roots. This lack of a true stem is what distinguishes Bryophyta plants from other types of plants.

The correct answer is "Protonema". In the life cycle of mosses, the haploid stage occurs in the protonema. The protonema is a thread-like structure that grows from a spore and eventually develops into the gametophyte, which is the dominant stage in the moss life cycle. During this stage, the protonema produces gametes through mitosis, which then fuse to form a diploid zygote, leading to the development of the sporophyte stage. Therefore, the protonema is the correct option for the haploid stage in the moss life cycle.

The correct answer is "Hati." Hati, also known as Marchantia polymorpha, is a liverwort and a type of bryophyte. Bryophytes, including liverworts, mosses, and hornworts, are non-vascular plants that do not have true roots, stems, or leaves. They are considered examples of mosses or "lumut" in Indonesian. Therefore, Hati is a type of lumut or moss.