Soal Simulasi Unbk Bahasa Indonesia Smk Tkp Tahun 2018/2019

The correct answer for the question is "gigih". This is because the passage mentions that the protagonist faced two previous failures but did not give up and was eventually accepted into the English department. They also worked hard in their education while facing financial constraints and even started a clothing business, which turned out to be successful. This demonstrates the protagonist's determination and perseverance, making "gigih" the most fitting description for their character.

The main idea of the paragraph is the different elements that make up the environment. It discusses the three main categories: biotic (living organisms), social-cultural, and abiotic (non-living elements). It explains that these elements, such as humans, animals, plants, and non-living elements like soil, water, climate, and air, are essential for the sustainability of life on Earth. Therefore, the correct answer is "unsur-unsur lingkungan hidup" which translates to "elements of the environment."

The given correct answer is "kapal". This is because the passage describes a luxurious cruise ship with 12 decks, similar to a floating 20-story building that is approximately 300 meters long. It also mentions that the ship has facilities similar to a modern superblock in Jakarta and offers 24-hour free dining in the restaurant. Therefore, the passage is describing the setting of a ship or a cruise ship.

The correct answer is (1), (2), (4). The main idea is the benefits of the internet for students, and the corresponding supporting ideas are to search for study materials, to find new information, and for distance learning. The other options either include irrelevant ideas (such as searching for online games) or do not include all the relevant ideas.

The correct answer is "Ayah berpesan agar aku menjadi pelopor kebaikan di mana pun aku berada." This is because it accurately reflects the original sentence and maintains the same subject ("aku") and object ("pelopor kebaikan"). The other options either change the subject or object, or introduce a different pronoun ("kamu" or "ia") which does not match the original sentence.

The word "epektif" is the incorrect spelling of the word "efektif" which means effective in English.

The given text provides information about ants, stating that they are a type of insect belonging to the formicidae family of the hymenoptera order. It also mentions that most ants live in tropical regions and that there are over 12,000 species of ants on Earth. Additionally, it explains that ants are known for their social behavior, living in colonies consisting of worker ants, male ants, guard ants, and queen ants. Therefore, the statement "Semut dikenal dengan serangga sosial" (Ants are known for their social behavior) accurately reflects the information provided in the text.

The correct answer is "ia" because it refers to John F. Kennedy (JFK), who was mentioned in the previous sentence.

The correct answer accurately summarizes the main points of the text. It states that plants are beneficial to humans because they provide oxygen, serve as a source of food and medicine, and can be used as a place to live. This explanation covers all the important benefits mentioned in the text.

The meaning of the phrase "pekerjaan rumah" in the given story is "unresolved issues" or "unfinished tasks". It refers to the problems or tasks that still need to be addressed or completed by the newly appointed leader.

The correct answer is "Sebaiknya dikelola oleh masyarakat adat itu". This answer is supported by the statement in the given text that the customary forest belongs to the indigenous community and is within their territory. Therefore, it is logical to suggest that the management of the forest should be carried out by the indigenous community themselves.

The correct answer is "jumlah yang ditentukan , dokumen izin masuk ke suatu negara" because the sentence mentions "kuota dan visa haji Indonesia" which implies a specific number of people allowed and the necessary documents for entry into a country.

The text shows a negotiation between a seller and a buyer, where the buyer asks for the price of an item and expresses that it is expensive. The seller then insists that the price is fixed and assures the quality of the item. The buyer then agrees to purchase a black item. This indicates that there was a bargaining process between the seller and the buyer, which ultimately resulted in an agreement.

The passage talks about the narrator's experience of facing failures and disappointments in achieving their dreams. Despite the setbacks, the narrator's parents continue to encourage and support them. The message of the passage is to not give up easily, even when faced with bitter experiences. This is evident from the narrator's parents' constant encouragement and the mention of the narrator's determination to overcome their failures.

The correct answer is "mengalami, disebabkan." The word "mengalami" means "experiencing" or "going through," which fits the context of the sentence. The word "disebabkan" means "caused by," which also fits the context as it explains the reasons behind having oily skin. Therefore, "mengalami, disebabkan" is the appropriate choice to complete the sentence.

The correct answer is "Jumlah pengunjung paling banyak dari Program Keahlian TKJ." This is because the graph shows that the number of visitors for the TKJ program is the highest compared to the other programs. The graph clearly indicates a peak for the TKJ program, suggesting that it has the highest number of visitors.

The correct order for the coherent short story is (4), (1), (5), (2), (3). First, Bang Karno asks Doni how many newspapers he wants. Then, Bang Karno gathers the newspapers and magazines that Doni usually reads. After that, he leaves and arrives at the newspaper agency in the early morning. Finally, Doni responds by saying "it's normal." This sequence of events creates a logical and cohesive narrative.

The matrix shows the data for the purchase of different types of balls for the years 2013, 2014, and 2015. The statement "Pembelian setiap jenis bola yang terbanyak pada tahun 2014" translates to "The purchase of each type of ball was the highest in 2014." This can be observed by comparing the numbers for each type of ball in the respective years.

The given correct answer is "rumah" because the passage mentions Rana arriving at her house, feeling heavy and tired, and resting on the sofa. This indicates that the scene takes place in a residential setting, specifically Rana's home.

The given answer "Manis lagi senyummu, Tuan" is the correct completion for the pantun because it follows the rhyme scheme and theme of the previous lines. The pantun is about mistaken assumptions and the sweetness of certain things. The previous lines mention mistakenly assuming a fruit to be another fruit and honey to be sweet, so the correct completion continues this theme by saying that the smile of the person being addressed is also sweet.

The correct answer is (3), (4), (1), (2). This is because the first two lines of the pantun talk about the proliferation of modern supermarkets and the sorry state of traditional markets. The third line introduces a new theme of drawing water from a well, and the fourth line concludes by emphasizing the fame of the well in the village. This sequence creates a cohesive and complete pantun.

Both texts discuss the correlation between the location of acne on the face and our health. Text 1 explains that acne on the forehead indicates an imbalance or problem in the bladder and small intestine, which can be caused by difficult-to-digest foods, unhealthy habits, and stress. Text 2 states that acne on the nose indicates a health problem in the heart, which can be caused by air pollution, poor ventilation, digestive issues, lack of fresh air, and unhealthy eating habits. Therefore, the similarity between the two texts is that the location of acne on the face can reveal our health condition.

The theme of the poem is the greed of the city dwellers. The poet highlights the contrast between the good intentions of the people and the increasing number of farmers losing their land. The poem mentions how the lands in the mountains are now owned by city people, and the large plantations only benefit a small group. The imported tools of progress are not suitable for small-scale farmers. This suggests that the greed of the city dwellers and their desire for power and control over the land have led to the loss and disadvantage of the farmers.

The conclusion of the text is that Hutan Kareumbi serves as a catchment area for water and a source of water for the Curug Cinulang waterfall, in addition to being part of the Citarum River watershed. This means that the presence of trees in the forest is beneficial for the people living in the Citarum River basin and other areas in Indonesia, as they rely on the forest for their daily water needs and also as a tourist attraction.

The given excerpt highlights the character development or penokohan as the most prominent intrinsic element. It focuses on Banun's memory of being called Banun Kikir by Palar, who is the sole heir to his parents' wealth but lacks the ability to live as a farmer. The passage explores Palar's reluctance to engage in agricultural activities and his wife's need to buy vegetables from the market. It also mentions the barrenness of their yard and the scarcity of even a cassava plant. This emphasis on Palar's character traits and behavior makes penokohan the most notable element in the excerpt.

The correct answer is "Jadi persentase kepemilikan MCK penduduk desa Bungkal sudah di atas 90%." because the paragraph states that in RT 01 and 02, 92% of the houses have MCK, and in RT 03, 91% of the houses have MCK. Therefore, it can be concluded that the percentage of MCK ownership in the village of Bungkal is already above 90%.

The correct answer is "Harus tetap optimistis dalam menghadapi apa pun yang terjadi". This is because the passage mentions that the author's words are able to inspire and astonish the readers with his advice on having courage and not giving up against any difficulties. This implies that the novel emphasizes the importance of maintaining optimism in facing any situation in life.

The correct answer is (3) because it is a simple sentence that stands alone and expresses a complete thought. It states that Soedirman fought in the defense of Indonesian independence. The other sentences either provide additional information about Soedirman or are compound sentences that require the support of other sentences to convey a complete thought.

The positive response to the text indicates that the correct answer is "Penempatan produk yang tepat akan memengaruhi tingkat penjualan" (Proper product placement will affect sales levels). The text states that good product placement can increase sales and suggests various strategies for effective placement, such as placing complementary products together or placing products at the end of store aisles for easy visibility. Therefore, the text supports the idea that proper product placement can have a significant impact on sales.

The given excerpt from the short story mentions the sound of a rooster crowing at dawn and the sound of a printer. These sounds are related to the cultural aspect of the story. The rooster crowing at dawn is a common cultural symbol representing the start of a new day. The sound of the printer, on the other hand, represents the advancement of technology in modern society. Therefore, the cultural element is evident in the excerpt.

The correct answer is (1), (2). This is because sentence (1) states that the trial of charging for plastic bags has received positive response from the public, and sentence (2) mentions that a survey was conducted by the Waste Management Directorate before implementing this policy. Both of these sentences provide factual information about the situation.

The correct answer is "Para pemuda mulai mendatangi orang tua dan memberi pengertian pentingnya belajar bagi anak- anak mereka." The improvement in sentence (3) is to replace "Para pemuda-pemuda" with "Para pemuda" to avoid redundancy. Since it is already mentioned in the previous sentence that they are young people, there is no need to repeat the same information.

The incorrect use of conjunction can be found in sentence number (3). The conjunction "tetapi" is used incorrectly in this sentence. "Tetapi" is used to contrast two ideas, but in this sentence, there is no contrast being made. The correct conjunction to use in this sentence should be "dan" to connect the idea that the source of the disease will be carried by the air and inhaled by us.

The drama excerpt suggests that Pangeran Bindi successfully takes control of Tegalwurung and challenges the authority of the current Maharaja. This is evident from Reso's statement that anyone who believes they are strong enough can declare themselves as a ruler. The conflict between Pangeran Bindi and Pangeran Kembar also implies a power struggle for the kingdom's sovereignty. Therefore, the core of the drama revolves around Pangeran Bindi's ability to seize power and defy the ruling Maharaja.

The core message of the sentence is about disposing of garbage, specifically separating wet and dry waste in their respective places. The sentence emphasizes the action of "membuang sampah" (disposing of garbage) as the main focus.

The excerpt from the drama suggests that Darmajaksa and Kertajaya are discussing the importance of avoiding war and finding a peaceful solution instead. They believe that it is necessary for Sri Ratu to investigate the situation and understand the reasons behind Ken Arok's actions before attacking Tumapel. They argue that even if Ken Arok is guilty, it is better to remind him of the consequences of war and the possibility of finding a peaceful resolution. Therefore, the main idea of the excerpt is the reason for avoiding war.

The fourth sentence in the excerpt uses personification. Personification is a figure of speech in which human qualities or characteristics are attributed to non-human entities. In this sentence, the author describes Paing as "ulet bagai rotan," which means diligent like rattan. Rattan is a type of plant material known for its flexibility and strength. By comparing Paing to rattan, the author is giving human-like qualities to the material, emphasizing Paing's hardworking nature.

The incorrect spelling in the given options is "antar kelompok". The correct spelling should be "antar kelompok" without a space between the words "antar" and "kelompok".

The word "dilakukan" in the text indicates that the process of implementing health education for school children is being carried out. The government supports this through various programs such as the School Health Effort (UKS) and the "dokter kecil" program in primary schools, as well as the development of adolescent health cadres among students in junior high, high school, and vocational school. The use of the word "dilakukan" suggests that there is an ongoing effort or action being taken to provide health education for school children.

The correct order of the sentences to form a proper procedure is (6), (5), (4), (3), (2), (1). First, type the data on the computer using programs like Word or Excel. Then, press the save button located at the bottom right. Next, give a name to the document in the save name box. After that, select the save in box to determine where the document will be saved, either on a flash drive or hard disk. Finally, use the mouse to select the file menu and choose save as.

The correct answer is "Kailani, Najieb. 2011. Para Mujahid Cinta. Jakarta: Ihwah Publishing House." This is the correct format for citing a book in a bibliography. It includes the author's name, the year of publication, the title of the book, the city where it was published, and the name of the publisher, all separated by periods. The use of a colon between the city and the publisher is also correct.

The writer's opinion in the text is expressed in sentence number (1). This sentence states that the education that was fought for by the independence fighters to ensure equal rights for all people is still only owned by a certain group. This implies that the writer believes that the education system is not providing equal opportunities for everyone.

The correct answer is "Perintah bupati kepada satpam untuk memperbaiki tiang bendera." This is because in the text, the bupati tells the satpam to measure the height of the flagpole, but the satpam suggests that it would be better to first knock it down and then measure it. This implies that the flagpole is in need of repair, and the bupati's command is for the satpam to fix it.

The correct answer is (5) because it states the consequence or the result of the previous statements. It explains that as a result of the addictive substance entering the body, drug users become dependent and unable to break free from drugs.

The correct answer is "hubungan, mangkus". In the paragraph, it is mentioned that handphone is a very effective communication tool that can connect two or more people even at a very far distance and with a very fast time. Therefore, the synonym for "komunikasi" (communication) is "hubungan" (connection). Additionally, the word "efektif" (effective) is synonymous with "mangkus" (efficient).

The text discusses the concept of the state and government. It mentions that the state is a well-established institution that is dynamic and able to anticipate changes. It accommodates all the interests of the nation's society and provides a general framework that is open to interpretation. On the other hand, the government is described as a contemporary institution that serves as the organizer of the state for a specified period of time. Therefore, the most appropriate term to complete the text is "institusi", which refers to institutions in general.

The paragraph discusses the importance of information technology advancements in the computer field and its impact on the emergence of a new generation, referred to as the "golden generation." The logical response that aligns with the content of the paragraph is that the golden generation will only be realized if Indonesia does not forget the values of its cultural heritage. This implies that preserving and incorporating traditional values is crucial for the development of the golden generation and the progress of the country.

The evidence that the character in the excerpt is sincere is found in sentence (5), where they express their happiness if Nak Mada is willing to stay there. This shows that their desire for Nak Mada to stay is genuine and not motivated by any ulterior motives.

The given correct answer is "kritik film" because the quote provides a critique or evaluation of the film Laskar Pelangi. It mentions that watching the film can make the audience both laugh and cry, and praises the natural acting of the newcomers. However, it also suggests that the reason for their good acting could be attributed to three months of acting training. This critique highlights both positive aspects of the film (good acting) and potential weaknesses (reliance on training rather than natural talent).

The correct answer is (4),(5),(3),(2),(1). The paragraph starts with sentence (4), which introduces the topic of the importance of the disease and its complications. Sentence (5) further emphasizes the impact of the complications on healthcare costs. Sentence (3) adds information about the high cost of treating the disease. Sentence (2) provides a comparison with the cost of treating other liver diseases. Finally, sentence (1) mentions the lack of serious attention given to gallstone disease in Indonesia. This order creates a deductive paragraph that presents the importance and cost of treating gallstone disease.