Ulangan Kelas Xi Ips Kd 7

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Marlina
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Quizzes Created: 4 | Total Attempts: 7,835
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1. Disamping kemelaratan, kemiskinan yang dirasakan bangsa Indonesia akibat tanam paksa juga ada keuntungan yaitu ... .

Explanation

Ketika praktek tanam paksa dijalankan di Indonesia ada satu dampak positifnya yaitu bangsa Indonesia bisa mengenal beberapa jenis tanaman baru yang dikemudian hari menjadi komoditi sumber penghasilan bagi bangsa Indonesia.

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2. Perlawanan raja-raja Bali terhadap Belanda dikenal dengan sebutan Perang Puputan yang maknanya…

Explanation

The term "Perang sampai titik darah penghabisan" translates to "War until the last drop of blood." This suggests that the resistance of the Balinese kings against the Dutch was a fight to the death, with no intention of surrendering or giving up. The phrase emphasizes the determination and willingness of the Balinese to fight until the very end, even if it meant sacrificing their lives.

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3. Tujuan Belanda mendirikan VOC pada tahun 1602 adalah

Explanation

The correct answer is "mencegah persaingan antarpedagang Belanda sendiri dan monopoli perdagangan". This answer suggests that the purpose of the establishment of the VOC (Dutch East India Company) in 1602 was to prevent competition among Dutch traders themselves and to establish a monopoly on trade. By creating a centralized trading company, the Dutch aimed to control and regulate their own trade activities, ensuring that they would not compete against each other and have exclusive control over trade in certain regions.

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4. Perlawanan rakyat Makassar terhadap VOC diakhiri dengan penandatanganan Perjanjian Bongaya (1667) yang isinya anatara lain ... .

Explanation

The correct answer suggests that after the signing of the Bongaya Agreement in 1667, the Dutch gained control over the trade in East Indonesia, with Makassar as its center. This implies that the resistance of the Makassar people against the Dutch East India Company (VOC) ended with the agreement, and the Dutch were able to establish their dominance in the region's trade.

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5. Perhatikan data-data di bawah ini! 1) Cina 2) India 3) Arab 4) Turki 5) Belanda 6) Portugis Dari data-data di atas, yang termasuk golongan Timur Asing dalam masyarakat kolonial di Indonesia adalah....

Explanation

The correct answer is 1, 2, dan 3 because China, India, and Arab are all considered as foreign eastern groups in the colonial society in Indonesia.

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6. Pengertian banteng stelsell adalah stratergi perang Belanda yang

Explanation

The correct answer is "Bertujuan mempersempit ruang gerak lawan." This is because the term "banteng stelsell" refers to a Dutch war strategy that aims to restrict the enemy's movement and limit their options. By narrowing down the opponent's range of action, the Dutch forces can gain an advantage and control the battlefield more effectively. This strategy is often employed in guerrilla warfare, where the goal is to limit the enemy's ability to maneuver and counterattack.

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7. Indonesia pernah dijajah oleh Belanda dalam waktu yang relatif lama. Selama menjaja, Belanda mengeluarkan banyak kebijakan. Lahirnya kebijakan-kebijakan ini dipicu oleh berbagai faktor. Banyak diantara kebijakan tersebut yang merugiakn masyarakat pribumi. Dari waktu ke waktu terkadang terjadi perubahan kebijakan.  Perubahan kebijakan pada masa pemerintahan Hindia-Belanda tersebut umumnya terjadi karena ... .

Explanation

During the Dutch colonial period in Indonesia, the Netherlands implemented various policies that often disadvantaged the indigenous population. Over time, these policies would sometimes undergo changes. These changes were generally influenced by the political and economic conditions in the Netherlands. This suggests that the political and economic situation in the Netherlands played a significant role in shaping the policies implemented in the Dutch East Indies.

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8. Salah satu faktor yang mendorong keberanian rakyat Ambon di bawah pimpinan Pattimura (1817) untuk melakukan perlawanan terhadap Belanda adalah ... .

Explanation

The correct answer is that the people of Ambon resisted the Dutch attempt to monopolize trade activities. This suggests that the people of Ambon valued their economic independence and were unwilling to allow the Dutch to control their trade. This resistance may have been motivated by a desire to maintain their own economic prosperity and autonomy.

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9. Kebijakan pemerintah kolonial Belanda pada awal abad XX mengalami perubahan yang mendasar. Perubahan kebijakan ini ditandai denganditetapkannya politik ... .

Explanation

The correct answer is "balas budi". Balas budi refers to the policy of reciprocity or mutual benefit that the Dutch colonial government implemented in the early 20th century. This policy aimed to establish a more cooperative relationship between the Dutch and the local population, providing certain benefits and concessions in exchange for their loyalty and support. This marked a fundamental change in the colonial government's approach, shifting away from a purely exploitative and oppressive system towards a more collaborative and mutually beneficial one.

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10. Para pedagang Inggris pada awalnya sering berseteru dengan para pedagang Belanda. Pihak Inggris mengklaim bahwa mereka yang terlebih dahulu mencapai daerah Nusantara daripada Belanda . Namun, semakin lama para pedagang Inggris semakin banyak mengalah ketika bersaing. hal tersebut disebabkan ... .

Explanation

The correct answer is "kekuatan VOC lebih besar" (the power of the VOC was greater). This is because the VOC (Dutch East India Company) was a powerful trading company that had a monopoly over trade in the East Indies, including the Nusantara region. They had a strong military presence and controlled the trade routes, giving them an advantage over the English traders. As a result, the English traders were increasingly outmatched and had to concede to the Dutch in competition.

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11. Alasan Sultan banten menyambut baik kedatangan bangsa Belanda pada tahun 1596 adalah ... .

Explanation

The reason why Sultan Banten welcomed the arrival of the Dutch in 1596 is because the Dutch were solely focused on trade. This suggests that the Sultan saw potential economic benefits from establishing a trading relationship with the Dutch. Additionally, it implies that the Dutch were not a threat to Banten's sovereignty or political stability, as they were not interested in territorial expansion or political control. Overall, the Sultan saw the Dutch as potential allies in the realm of trade, which could bring prosperity to Banten.

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12. Perang Padri 1821-1837 yang pada mulanya merupakan perang saudara, berubah menjadi perang  melawan  Belanda. Hal ini  terjadi setelah rakyat Sumatra Barat menyadari bahwa ... .

Explanation

The correct answer is "Belanda ingin menguasai seluruh daerah Sumatra Barat." This is because the Perang Padri initially started as a civil war, but it turned into a war against the Dutch when the people of West Sumatra realized that the Dutch wanted to control the entire region. This suggests that the Dutch had ulterior motives and were not just involved in the conflict as a neutral party.

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13. Diterapkannya UU Agraria pada tahun 1870 pada dasarnya dimaksudkan untuk ... .

Explanation

The implementation of the Agrarian Law in 1870 was primarily intended to protect the land rights of farmers from European land tenants. This suggests that the law aimed to safeguard the interests and welfare of the local farmers by preventing exploitation by European landowners who rented out their land. By doing so, the law aimed to ensure that the farmers had secure access to their land and were not subjected to unfair treatment or eviction by the European land tenants.

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14. Salah satu alasan diberlakukannya sistem Tanam Paksa (1830-1870) adalah ... .

Explanation

The correct answer is that the budget of the Dutch government was experiencing a deficit. This suggests that the implementation of the Cultivation System was driven by the need for financial resources to support the administration of the Dutch East Indies. The Cultivation System was a forced labor system imposed by the Dutch colonial government, where Indonesian peasants were required to grow cash crops such as coffee, sugar, and indigo for export. This system was aimed at generating revenue to address the financial challenges faced by the Dutch government at that time.

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15. Penanda Hindia-Belanda secara resmi menjadi koloni Kerajaan Belanda adalah ... .

Explanation

The correct answer is "pembubaran Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie (VOC)". This answer is correct because it states that the official colonization of the Dutch East Indies began with the dissolution of the VOC. The VOC was a Dutch trading company that had a monopoly on trade in the region, and its dissolution marked the transfer of power and control to the Dutch government, establishing the Dutch East Indies as a formal colony of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

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16. Latar belakang pelayaran bangsa Belanda ke wilayah Indonesia adalah ... .

Explanation

Sejak ditutupnya kota Lisabon oleh Spanyol membuat bangsa Belanda tidak bisa melakukan kegiatan perdangan. Akibatnya Belanda berusaha untuk mencari sendiri pusat keberadaan rempah-rempah

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17. Pada saat orang-orang Belanda datang ke wilayah Indonesia bagian Timur, di sana sudah ada orang-orang Portugis. Belanda tidak menyukai keberadaan Portugis. Keberadaan Portugis  dapat mengganggu kekuasaan Belanda. Oleh karena itu, Belanda berusaha mengusir Portugis.  Upaya yang dilakukan Belanda dalam mengusir Portugis adalah ... .

Explanation

During the Dutch colonization of Eastern Indonesia, the presence of the Portuguese was seen as a threat to Dutch power. In order to assert their authority and eliminate the Portuguese influence, the Dutch resorted to attacking the kingdom of Gowa and destroying Portuguese ships. This aggressive action aimed to weaken the Portuguese and remove their presence from the region, allowing the Dutch to establish control without any interference.

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18. Latar belakang utama perlawanan berbagai kerajan yang ada di Bali tahun 1846, 1848, 1849 yaitu…

Explanation

The main background of the resistance of various kingdoms in Bali in 1846, 1848, 1849 was that the Dutch looked down on the customs and traditions of Bali. This suggests that the Dutch had a disrespectful attitude towards the local culture and traditions, which could have been a major factor in provoking the resistance from the Balinese kingdoms.

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19. Perluasan  wilayah Hindia-Belanda di Kalimantan pada pertengahan abad XIX disebabkan oleh ... .

Explanation

The correct answer is "kekhawatiran Belanda terhadap sepak terjang James Brooke yang berkuasa di wilayah Serawak." This is because the expansion of the Dutch East Indies in Kalimantan in the mid-19th century was driven by their concerns over James Brooke's influence and control in the region of Sarawak. Brooke was an English adventurer who became the Rajah of Sarawak and was seen as a threat to Dutch colonial interests in the area. The Dutch wanted to assert their dominance and protect their economic and political influence in Kalimantan.

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20. VOC mampu menguasai perdagangan cengkih di Kepulauan Maluku Utara karena ... .

Explanation

The VOC was able to dominate the clove trade in the North Maluku Islands by conquering local rulers who resisted their control. This suggests that the VOC used force and military power to establish their dominance in the region.

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Disamping kemelaratan, kemiskinan yang dirasakan bangsa Indonesia...
Perlawanan raja-raja Bali terhadap Belanda dikenal dengan sebutan...
Tujuan Belanda mendirikan VOC pada tahun 1602 adalah
Perlawanan rakyat Makassar terhadap VOC diakhiri dengan...
Perhatikan data-data di bawah ini! ...
Pengertian banteng stelsell adalah stratergi perang Belanda yang
Indonesia pernah dijajah oleh Belanda dalam waktu yang relatif lama....
Salah satu faktor yang mendorong keberanian rakyat Ambon di bawah...
Kebijakan pemerintah kolonial Belanda pada awal abad XX mengalami...
Para pedagang Inggris pada awalnya sering berseteru dengan para...
Alasan Sultan banten menyambut baik kedatangan bangsa Belanda pada...
Perang Padri 1821-1837 yang pada mulanya merupakan perang saudara,...
Diterapkannya UU Agraria pada tahun 1870 pada dasarnya dimaksudkan...
Salah satu alasan diberlakukannya sistem Tanam Paksa (1830-1870)...
Penanda Hindia-Belanda secara resmi menjadi koloni Kerajaan Belanda...
Latar belakang pelayaran bangsa Belanda ke wilayah Indonesia adalah...
Pada saat orang-orang Belanda datang ke wilayah Indonesia bagian...
Latar belakang utama perlawanan berbagai kerajan yang ada di Bali...
Perluasan  wilayah Hindia-Belanda di Kalimantan pada pertengahan...
VOC mampu menguasai perdagangan cengkih di Kepulauan Maluku Utara...
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