Latihan Soal-soal Tentang Hijrah Nabi Muhammad Saw.

The correct answer is kejujuran. This is because Rasulullah taught the importance of honesty in business transactions. Honesty is a fundamental value in Islam and is essential in maintaining trust and fairness in trade. By being honest in their dealings, Muslims are encouraged to uphold moral integrity and avoid any form of cheating or deception in business practices.

The correct answer is "hijrah". The term "hijrah" refers to the migration of Prophet Muhammad from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE. This event marked a significant turning point in Islamic history as it established the first Islamic state in Medina and allowed the spread of Islam to flourish. The hijrah also symbolizes the beginning of the Islamic calendar and is considered a crucial event in the life of Prophet Muhammad.

During the migration to Madinah, Prophet Muhammad did not engage in fighting against the Jewish and Christian communities in Madinah. Instead, he focused on establishing peaceful relations and forming alliances with various groups, including the Muhajirin and Ansar. This allowed for the development of the Medina Charter, which ensured the rights and protection of all residents, regardless of their religious beliefs. The Prophet's approach was one of diplomacy and inclusivity rather than aggression towards other religious communities.

The correct answer suggests that the renaming of the city of Yasrib to Madinah carries the meaning of the noble aspirations of Prophet Muhammad to build a civilized society. This implies that the change of name was not simply for convenience or personal desires, but rather to reflect the higher ideals and goals of the Prophet in establishing a community based on principles of civilization and progress.

Upon arriving in Madinah, the Prophet Muhammad established a mosque known as Masjid Nabawi. This mosque holds great significance as it was the first mosque built in Madinah and served as the center of religious and social activities for the Muslim community. It is also the final resting place of Prophet Muhammad. Masjid Nabawi continues to be one of the most important and revered mosques in the world, attracting millions of Muslims for prayers and pilgrimage every year.

Abdullah bin Saba' is not considered successful in his economic activities in Madinah because he was actually a controversial figure who is believed to have played a role in spreading dissent and causing division among the Muslims. He is associated with the emergence of the Shia sect, which was seen as a deviation from mainstream Islam. Therefore, unlike Abu Bakar As-Sidik, Umar bin Khattab, and Abdurahman bin Auf, Abdullah bin Saba' is not recognized for his economic success in Madinah.

Rasulullah saw. membangun kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui kegiatan ekonomi dan perdagangan. This is because Rasulullah saw. encouraged the Muslims to engage in economic activities and trade. He promoted fair trade practices, encouraged entrepreneurship, and emphasized the importance of wealth distribution to alleviate poverty. By focusing on economic development, Rasulullah saw. aimed to improve the overall well-being and prosperity of the community.

The correct answer is Ansar. The term "Ansar" refers to the people of Madinah who provided assistance and support to the Muslim community that migrated from Makkah to Madinah, known as the Muhajirin. The Ansar played a crucial role in helping the Muhajirin settle in Madinah, offering them shelter, food, and protection. Their generosity and support were instrumental in the early development and success of the Muslim community in Madinah.

Syirkah adalah bentuk kerjasama ekonomi dalam perdagangan. Dalam syirkah, dua pihak atau lebih berinvestasi dalam suatu usaha dengan tujuan mendapatkan keuntungan bersama. Setiap pihak berbagi tanggung jawab dan risiko usaha tersebut. Syirkah dapat dibagi menjadi beberapa jenis, seperti syirkah mudharabah (bagi hasil), syirkah musyarakah (modal dan kerja sama), dan syirkah mutanaqisah (sewa).

Syirkah is a term used in Islamic economics to refer to a partnership or joint venture. It is a system where two or more individuals come together to invest capital and share profits and losses. This system promotes cooperation and mutual benefit, aligning with the principles of fairness and justice taught by Prophet Muhammad (pbuh).