1.
Hari itu mentari bersinar cerah. Handi, Doni, dan Arya sedang melakukan pengamatan di Museum Mpu Tantular. Mereka mendapat tugas sekolah untuk mengamati dan mendata benda-benda peninggalan Kerajaan Majapahit.
Kutipan tersebut merupakan bagian ... teks cerita fantasi.
Correct Answer
B. Orientasi
Explanation
The given passage describes a situation where Hari, Handi, and Doni are observing and collecting data on artifacts from the Majapahit Kingdom in the Museum Mpu Tantular. This indicates that they are at the beginning of their task, where they are getting familiar with the setting and their objective. Therefore, the passage represents the orientation phase of a story, where the characters are introduced and the setting is established.
2.
Bagian teks cerita fantasi yang menandakan awal munculnya permasalahan sampai dengan puncak masalah dinamakan ....
Correct Answer
B. Komplikasi
Explanation
The correct answer is "komplikasi" because the question asks for the part of the fantasy story that indicates the beginning of the problem until the climax of the problem. "Komplikasi" refers to the complications or conflicts that arise in the story, which typically occur after the orientation (introduction of characters and setting) and lead up to the resolution (solution to the problem). Therefore, "komplikasi" is the appropriate term for this part of the story.
3.
Struktur teks cerita fantasi yang sifatnya opsional (boleh ada boleh tidak) disebut ....
Correct Answer
D. Koda
Explanation
The correct answer is "koda." In a fantasy story, the structure typically includes an optional koda, which serves as a conclusion or an epilogue to the main narrative. The koda provides additional information or closure to the story, but it is not necessary for the overall plot. It is a way for the author to give final thoughts or reflections on the events that occurred in the story.
4.
... Roni sudah berada di ruangan besar. Dia merasa tempat itu persis dengan latar novel yang ia baca tadi sebelum tidur.
Kata hubung (konjungsi) yang tepat untuk melengkapi titik-titik tersebut adalah ....
Correct Answer
B. Tiba-tiba
Explanation
The word "tiba-tiba" is the correct answer because it indicates a sudden or unexpected occurrence. In this context, it suggests that Roni suddenly found himself in a large room that resembled the setting of the novel he had read before going to sleep.
5.
Roni sudah tidak lagi memikirkan rasa lelahnya. Dia sudah bertekad akan memecahkan misteri yang membuatnya penasaran. Apa pun risikonya, ia akan tetap maju terus.
Ungkapan yang tepat untuk Roni adalah ....
Correct Answer
C. Keras hati
Explanation
The phrase "keras hati" in Indonesian translates to "stubborn" in English. This is an appropriate expression for Roni because he has made up his mind to solve the mystery that has piqued his curiosity, regardless of the risks involved. He is determined and unwavering in his decision, showing a stubborn attitude.
6.
Akhirnya Roni menemukan jawaban yang ia cari selama ini. Ia tidak lagi penasaran dan bisa tidur dengan tenang.
Kutipan tersebut merupakan bagian ... teks deskripsi.
Correct Answer
C. Resolusi
Explanation
The given quote indicates that Roni has finally found the answer he has been searching for and is no longer curious or restless. This suggests that the quote is part of the resolution, which is the part of a narrative where the main conflict is resolved and loose ends are tied up.
7.
Jenis teks cerita fantasi berdasarkan latarnya dibagi menjadi ....
Correct Answer
C. Latar sezaman dan lintas ruang waktu
Explanation
The correct answer is "latar sezaman dan lintas ruang waktu." This is because fantasy stories can be set in the present time (sezaman) or in different dimensions or time periods (lintas ruang waktu).
8.
Cerita fantasi yang masih menampilkan tempat, tokoh, dan perisitiwa yang masih ada dalam dunia nyata dinamakan cerita fantasi ....
Correct Answer
A. Irisan
Explanation
The correct answer is "irisan". The question is asking for the term used to describe fantasy stories that still include places, characters, and events that exist in the real world. "Irisan" is the Indonesian word for "intersection" or "overlap", implying that these stories have elements that intersect or overlap with reality.
9.
Fantasi manusia dibagi menjadi dua. Yaitu ....
Correct Answer
B. Aktif dan pasif
Explanation
The correct answer is "aktif dan pasif". This is because the phrase "Fantasi manusia dibagi menjadi dua" suggests that human imagination is being divided into two categories. "Aktif dan pasif" translates to "active and passive" in English, which can be seen as two distinct ways in which human imagination can manifest.
10.
Ciri yang menonjol dari teks cerita fantasi dibandingkan dengan cerita dongeng adalah ....
Correct Answer
A. Cerita fantasi betul-betul cerita rekaan penulis
Explanation
Cerita fantasi betul-betul cerita rekaan penulis merupakan ciri yang menonjol dari teks cerita fantasi dibandingkan dengan cerita dongeng. Hal ini karena cerita fantasi sepenuhnya merupakan hasil imajinasi dan kreativitas penulis, sedangkan cerita dongeng sering kali memiliki akar mitos atau legenda yang sudah ada sebelumnya.