Fiqih | Puasa Ramadhan

The correct answer is "wajib" because fasting during the month of Ramadan is obligatory for all adult Muslims who are physically and mentally capable. It is one of the Five Pillars of Islam and is considered a fundamental duty for every Muslim. Fasting during Ramadan involves abstaining from food, drink, and other physical needs from dawn until sunset, and it is a significant act of worship that helps Muslims develop self-discipline, empathy, and gratitude towards Allah.

The correct answer is Al-Baqarah : 183. This verse in the Quran contains the commandment of fasting. It is mentioned in Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 183. This verse explains the obligation of fasting during the month of Ramadan for Muslims. It outlines the purpose and benefits of fasting and provides guidance on the rules and regulations to be followed during this religious practice.

The correct answer is "wajib" because fasting during Ramadan is one of the Five Pillars of Islam, which are considered obligatory for all adult Muslims who are physically and mentally capable. Fasting during Ramadan is a religious duty and is seen as a way to purify the soul, practice self-discipline, and empathize with those who are less fortunate. It is a mandatory act of worship that Muslims are required to observe during the holy month of Ramadan.

Muntah dengan sengaja dapat membatalkan puasa karena tindakan tersebut dianggap sebagai tindakan yang sengaja mengeluarkan makanan atau minuman dari tubuh. Puasa melibatkan menahan diri dari makan dan minum dari fajar hingga matahari terbenam, jadi jika seseorang dengan sengaja memuntahkan makanan atau minuman yang telah mereka konsumsi, itu dianggap sebagai pelanggaran terhadap puasa.

The given answer "manfaat berpuasa" is correct because it means "benefits of fasting" in English. The question states that fasting can make our bodies healthy, which aligns with the concept of the benefits of fasting. Therefore, "manfaat berpuasa" is the appropriate answer.

Banyak membantu orang lain tidak menghilangkan pahala puasa karena itu adalah amal kebajikan yang dianjurkan dalam agama. Ketika seseorang membantu orang lain dengan niat yang ikhlas dan tanpa mengharapkan imbalan, itu dapat meningkatkan kebaikan dalam dirinya dan mendapatkan pahala dari Allah. Membantu orang lain juga merupakan bentuk pengabdian kepada sesama manusia dan merupakan salah satu cara untuk mendekatkan diri kepada-Nya. Oleh karena itu, menjalankan ibadah puasa dan tetap membantu orang lain dapat saling melengkapi dan tidak saling menghilangkan pahala.

Orang yang sudah lanjut usia atau menderita sakit berkepanjangan diperbolehkan untuk tidak berpuasa selama bulan Ramadan. Namun, sebagai gantinya, mereka harus membayar fidyah. Fidyah adalah pembayaran yang diberikan sebagai pengganti puasa yang tidak dilakukan. Hal ini dilakukan sebagai bentuk kompensasi dan untuk membantu mereka yang tidak mampu berpuasa karena alasan kesehatan atau usia lanjut.

Muntah dengan sengaja termasuk yang membatalkan puasa.

Dalam keadaan nifas adalah kondisi dimana seorang wanita mengalami pendarahan setelah melahirkan. Dalam Islam, wanita yang sedang dalam keadaan nifas tidak diwajibkan untuk berpuasa. Jadi, jawaban yang tidak termasuk syarat puasa adalah "dalam keadaan nifas".

Iktikaf refers to the act of secluding oneself in a mosque for a specific period of time with the intention of dedicating that time solely to worship and remembrance of Allah. It involves staying in the mosque, refraining from worldly activities, and engaging in acts of worship such as prayer, recitation of the Quran, and dhikr (remembrance of Allah). Therefore, berdiam diri di dalam masjid sambil berdzikir kepada Allah is synonymous with iktikaf.

The purpose of fasting is to increase one's piety or devotion to God. Fasting is seen as a spiritual practice that helps individuals develop self-discipline, self-control, and a deeper connection with their faith. By abstaining from food and drink during specific times, individuals are able to focus their attention on prayer, reflection, and spiritual growth. This practice is believed to strengthen one's faith and bring them closer to God.

Musafir boleh meninggalkan puasa dengan ketentuan jarak tempuh sekitar 80,64 km.

The correct answer is "hisab." Hisab is a method of determining the start of the Islamic months, specifically Ramadan or Shawwal, through calculations based on astronomical data. This method involves predicting the visibility of the new moon and is commonly used in areas where direct observation of the moon is not possible or difficult. The other options, rukyat, menerka, and menetapkan, do not specifically refer to the calculation-based method of determining the dates.

Fidyah adalah istilah yang digunakan untuk memberi makan orang miskin sebagai pengganti puasa yang ditinggalkan. Ketika seseorang tidak dapat berpuasa karena alasan kesehatan atau keadaan tertentu, mereka dapat membayar fidyah sebagai ganti dari puasa yang tidak dilakukan. Fidyah ini berfungsi sebagai pengganti puasa dan juga sebagai bentuk sedekah kepada orang yang membutuhkan.

The correct answer is "kesembilan". The question is asking for the position of the month of Ramadan in the Islamic calendar. Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, which is known as the Hijri calendar.

The correct answer is "rukyat". Rukyat is the process of determining the start of the month of Ramadan or Shawwal by observing the sighting of the moon at the end of the month of Sha'ban or Ramadan. It involves physically looking for the new moon in the sky to establish the beginning of the month.

If someone forgets their intention to fast, then their fasting is considered invalid.

Niat adalah salah satu rukun puasa.

The correct answer is "pengertian puasa." This answer is correct because it refers to the understanding or definition of fasting. Fasting is the act of abstaining from eating, drinking, and other activities that nullify the fast from dawn until sunset. Therefore, understanding the concept of fasting is essential in observing and practicing it correctly.

Mencicipi rasa masakan saat puasa dianggap makruh karena puasa adalah ibadah yang mengharuskan seseorang untuk menahan diri dari makan dan minum dari fajar hingga terbenamnya matahari. Mencicipi rasa masakan dapat dianggap sebagai pelanggaran terhadap aturan ini, meskipun tidak sepenuhnya membatalkan puasa. Oleh karena itu, tindakan ini dianggap tidak dianjurkan atau dihindari agar puasa tetap suci dan utuh.

The correct answer is "rukun puasa." Rukun puasa refers to the essential components or pillars of fasting in Islam. It includes the intention to fast, abstaining from eating, drinking, and other invalidating acts from dawn until sunset, and refraining from sexual intercourse during fasting hours. These pillars are necessary for the validity of the fast, and without fulfilling them, the fast is considered invalid. Hence, the intention to fast is one of the essential components or rukun of fasting.

The correct answer is Sya'ban. The question is asking for the month that comes before the month of Ramadan. Sya'ban is the correct answer as it is the month that precedes Ramadan in the Islamic calendar.

The correct answer is "sunah." Sahur refers to the pre-dawn meal that Muslims have before starting their fast during Ramadan. It is not obligatory, but it is highly recommended and considered a sunnah (a practice of the Prophet Muhammad). Muslims are encouraged to wake up early and have a meal before the Fajr prayer to sustain themselves throughout the day of fasting. Therefore, the answer "sunah" accurately reflects the recommended nature of sahur.

Orang Islam yang sengaja tidak berpuasa pada bulan Ramadhan akan melakukan dosa. Dalam agama Islam, puasa pada bulan Ramadhan adalah salah satu dari lima rukun Islam yang wajib dilakukan oleh setiap Muslim dewasa dan sehat. Dengan sengaja tidak berpuasa, seseorang melanggar kewajiban agama yang dapat dianggap sebagai dosa. Puasa di bulan Ramadhan memiliki makna spiritual dan merupakan bentuk pengabdian kepada Allah. Oleh karena itu, tidak melaksanakan puasa dengan sengaja akan dianggap sebagai pelanggaran terhadap kewajiban agama dan berdosa.

The correct answer is "menahan diri dari segala sesuatu". This answer accurately reflects the meaning of the term "puasa" in Bahasa, which is to abstain or restrain oneself from all things. During fasting, individuals are required to refrain from eating, drinking, and engaging in certain activities from dawn until sunset as an act of self-discipline and spiritual purification.