Soal Puisi

The theme of the poem is friendship. The poem talks about believing in spreading love and never getting tired of it for a friend. This suggests that the poem is centered around the idea of friendship and the importance of being there for a friend.

The theme of the poem is the dedication of a teacher. The poem describes how the teacher guides and imparts knowledge to the students tirelessly, just like a parent. This shows the selfless devotion and service of a teacher towards their students, which is the theme of the poem.

The theme of the poem is the dedication and devotion of a teacher. The poem expresses gratitude towards the teacher for guiding and imparting knowledge to the students. The lines highlight the tireless efforts of the teacher and compare them to that of a parent. Therefore, the correct answer is "pengabdian seorang guru" which means "dedication of a teacher" in English.

The theme of the poem is "kasih ibu" or mother's love. The poem describes the deep love and care that a mother has for her child, from the time of pregnancy until the child grows up. The mother is portrayed as a guardian angel who is always there to comfort and console the child in times of sadness. This theme is evident in the lines that talk about the mother giving birth, taking care of the child, teaching them to walk and talk, and being a source of comfort.

The theme of the poem is the suffering caused by war. The poet describes the aftermath of war, with the destruction, tears, and increasing list of casualties. The poem also mentions the debt and the burden of carrying the weight of suffering. This suggests that war brings about misery and hardship, emphasizing the theme of suffering caused by war.

The theme of the poem is "kenangan tentang nenek" or "memories of grandmother". The poem reflects on the narrator's memories of their beloved grandmother, describing her actions and presence in their life. The use of phrases like "Nenekku tercinta" (my beloved grandmother) and "Nenekku, kenapa engkau cepat tiada?" (my grandmother, why did you leave so soon?) indicate that the poem is focused on the memories and emotions associated with the grandmother.

In poetry, lines are arranged into stanzas or verses called "bait". Each bait usually consists of a specific number of lines and follows a particular rhyme scheme or pattern. The arrangement of lines into bait helps to create a rhythm and structure in the poem, allowing the poet to convey their message or emotions effectively.

The theme of the poem is "kasih ibu" which means a mother's love. The poem describes the bond between a mother and child, highlighting the care, guidance, and comfort provided by the mother. The use of phrases like "Engkau lahirkan aku" (You gave birth to me) and "Engkau bagaikan malaikatku" (You are like my angel) emphasizes the deep love and affection a mother has for her child.

The theme of the poem excerpt is the departure of the mother. The speaker is questioning why their mother left and expressing their need for a place to ask questions as they grow older. The focus is on the absence of the mother and the impact it has on the speaker.

The theme of the poem is that war leads to suffering. This is evident from lines such as "Puing demi puing kepapaan dan air mata" (Debris and tears) and "Hutang dalam ratusan jam kerja" (Debt in hundreds of working hours). The poem portrays the aftermath of war, with the constant increase in the list of casualties and the burden of suffering being carried by the people. The word "kesabaran" (patience) and "kekuatan" (strength) indicate the struggle and hardship faced by the individuals. Thus, the correct answer is "Perang mengakibatkan kesengsaraan" (War causes suffering).

The dominant sense portrayed in the given excerpt of the poem is hearing. This is evident from the mention of "kudengar" (I hear) and "denyut desah jam tua" (the beat of the old clock) which suggests the sound of the passing time. The poet emphasizes the auditory experience by describing the silence and the sound of the heartbeat, indicating that hearing plays a significant role in the imagery and atmosphere of the poem.

The italicized words in the poem symbolize love. The phrase "Kembang rindang disentuh bibir-kesturi-mu" suggests a tender touch, which is often associated with love. Additionally, the phrase "mengintip restu senyumanmu" implies a longing for the beloved's smile, indicating a deep affection. The use of the word "kekasihku" further reinforces the theme of love in the poem. Therefore, the correct answer is "Cinta" (Love).

The correct answer is "a a a a". The poem follows a consistent rhyme scheme where each line ends with the same sound, "a". This repetition of the same rhyme sound creates a sense of unity and harmony in the poem.

The correct answer is "menyampaikan pesan atau kritikan yang sifatnya membangun". This is because one of the purposes of poetry is to convey messages or criticisms that are constructive in nature. Poetry often serves as a medium for expressing thoughts, emotions, and ideas in a creative and impactful way, allowing the poet to address social, personal, or political issues and offer insightful commentary. By using poetic devices such as metaphors, imagery, and symbolism, poets can effectively communicate their messages and provide constructive criticism to provoke thought and inspire change.

The theme of the poem is "Semangat juang" or "Fighting spirit". The poem depicts the story of Fatima, a widow who lives in a simple old hut with her four innocent children. Despite the hardships she faces, Fatima shows determination and resilience in her struggle to provide for her children. The poem highlights her perseverance and fighting spirit in the face of adversity.

The correct answer is "harapan perubahan". The poem expresses hope for change and a brighter future under the new president. It talks about leaving behind promises and banners, and instead focusing on implementing effective strategies and showing tangible results. The mention of happiness becoming more than just a dream and the alleviation of long-standing suffering further emphasize the theme of hope for positive change.

The given poem follows the structure and rhyme scheme of a Gurindam, which is a traditional form of Malay poetry. Gurindam typically consists of two lines per stanza, with each line containing eight syllables and rhyming with each other. The poem in question fits this structure, making it a Gurindam.

The theme of the poem is about someone who is deeply loyal and devoted. The speaker expresses their feelings and emotions towards someone they care about in different moments and situations. The repetition of phrases like "Itulah awal aku" and "Saat itulah aku" shows the consistency and faithfulness of the speaker towards the person they are addressing. The poem conveys a sense of unwavering commitment and dedication, highlighting the theme of loyalty.

The theme of the excerpted poem is "pengakuan dosa" or "confession of sins". This is evident from the lines that express the speaker's realization that all the buildings they have created in life are nothing but rotten and disgusting worms. The speaker's reflection during prayer reveals a sense of guilt and confession of their wrongdoings.

The atmosphere created in the poem is one of enthusiasm and motivation. The use of words like "Wahai sahabat" (Oh friends) and "Tebarkan arah jangan pernah lelah" (Spread your direction, never tire) suggests a sense of encouragement and positivity. The poet is urging the reader to believe and have faith, and to never give up. This creates a lively and spirited atmosphere, making "penuh semangat" (full of spirit) the correct answer.

The theme of the poem is the simplicity of a father. The poem portrays the father as someone who is not wealthy in material possessions but rich in aspirations. It highlights the father's role as a provider and the family's reliance on him. The poem celebrates the father's humble nature and emphasizes the value of his love and dedication.

The given answer "a a a a" suggests that the persajakan dalam syair (rhyme scheme) follows a pattern where each line ends with the same rhyme sound. In this case, all four lines end with the same sound "a".

The given options are all types of poetry except "puisi majemuk" (compound poetry). Compound poetry is not a recognized type of poetry, which is why it is the correct answer.

The correct answer is "Dan angin mendesah". This line personifies the wind by giving it the human-like ability to sigh or whisper. Personification is a figure of speech in which human characteristics are attributed to non-human things or abstract concepts. In this case, the wind is given the ability to make a sound like a sigh, which is something only humans can do.

The theme of the poem is the simplicity of a father. The poem describes how the father is not wealthy in material possessions, but his wealth lies in his dreams and aspirations. The poem also highlights the father's role as a provider and how the family relies on him. Therefore, the correct answer is "kesederhanaan seorang ayah" which means the simplicity of a father.

The phrase "Bak kembang sari sudah terbagi" suggests that the poet's love or affection has been divided or broken. This implies that the poem is expressing the feeling of love, which aligns with the option "Perasaan cinta".

Based on the diction and content of the poem, the most appropriate reading style would be a loud and firm voice that conveys a rough and challenging impression. The use of words like "penunggang baja" (rider of steel), "kuda mengangkat kaki muka" (horses lifting their front legs), and "tombakmu pucuk daun" (your spear like a leaf bud) suggests a strong and assertive tone. This reading style would enhance the intensity and power of the poem, emphasizing the boldness and defiance of the speaker.

The theme of the poem is the victims of the eruption of Mount Sinabung. The poem describes the destruction and chaos caused by the eruption, with the city in ruins and the narrator reflecting on the tragedy. The mention of smoke, ash, and mourning in the poem further reinforces the theme of the victims of the eruption.

The given poem extract suggests that the speaker is willing to face God and surrender themselves, but they do not want to be reminded of their sins. The tone of the poem is slightly harsh and impatient, as indicated by the line "Nanti darahku jadi beku" (Later my blood will freeze). Therefore, the most appropriate attitude and tone to read this poem extract would be "Agak ketus, dan seolah minta agar pengemis itu segera berlalu" (Somewhat brusque, as if asking the beggar to leave immediately).

The religious value that can be inferred from the given excerpt is the belief in the constant availability of forgiveness from God. The phrase "Sabar, setia, selalu" suggests that one should always remain patient and faithful, indicating a belief in the constant presence of God's forgiveness. This implies that no matter what mistakes or wrongdoings one may have committed, there is always an opportunity for redemption and forgiveness from God.