औद्योगिक आणि संघटनात्मक मानसशास्त्र

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| By ROHINI PAWAR
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1. कार्य विश्लेषनातून आपल्याला पुढील गोष्टी कळतात?

Explanation

The given question asks about what we can understand from work analysis. The correct answer, "वरील सर्व" (all of the above), suggests that we can understand all the mentioned things from work analysis. Work analysis helps us understand how to perform a task, why it needs to be done, and where it should be done. Therefore, all the options mentioned in the question are valid points that can be understood through work analysis.

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औद्योगिक आणि संघटनात्मक मानसशास्त्र - Quiz

2. आदर्श नेतृवासाठी आवश्यक असनारे गुण कोणते?

Explanation

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3. लोकशाही नेतृत्वाचे फायदे सांगा?

Explanation

The given options provide different benefits of democratic leadership. The first option suggests that decisions can be made quickly, indicating that democratic leadership allows for efficient decision-making. The second option mentions the participation of employees in the decision-making process, indicating that democratic leadership promotes employee engagement and involvement. The third option mentions considering the human perspective of employees, indicating that democratic leadership values the thoughts and opinions of individuals. The correct answer, "वरील सर्व" (all of the above), encompasses all the benefits mentioned in the previous options, indicating that democratic leadership encompasses quick decision-making, employee participation, and considering the human perspective.

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4. अभिवृत्तीची घडण किंवा रचना सांगा?

Explanation

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5. कार्य समाधान मूल्यांकनाचे उपयोग कोणते?

Explanation

The given options are related to the evaluation of work performance. The first option suggests an increase in the capacity of work execution. The second option suggests improving the performance of the workers. The third option suggests planning research and training programs to address any deficiencies among the workers. The fourth option states "all of the above," indicating that all the mentioned options are relevant for the evaluation of work performance.

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6. कृती अभ्यासाचे फायदे सांगा?

Explanation

The phrase "वरील सर्व" translates to "all of the above" in English. This suggests that all of the mentioned benefits of practicing activities are true. The question is asking for the benefits of practicing activities, and the correct answer implies that all of the mentioned benefits are valid.

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7. औद्योगिक मानसशास्त्राचे महत्त्व पुढील मुद्यांच्या आधारे स्पष्ट करता येईल?

Explanation

The given question is in Marathi language and asks about the importance of Industrial Psychology. The options provided are "Change in perspective", "Change in selection process", "Employee welfare scheme", and "All of the above". The correct answer is "All of the above" (वरील सर्व). This means that Industrial Psychology is important in providing clarity on all the mentioned issues, including changing perspectives, selection processes, and employee welfare schemes.

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8. संघटनात्मक वर्तनाची बाह्य कारणे कोणती?

Explanation

The correct answer is "वरील सर्व" which translates to "all of the above". This means that all the options mentioned in the question, namely "सरकारी धोरण" (government policies), "अर्थव्यवस्थेत बदल" (changes in the economy), and "तंत्रज्ञानाचा प्रभाव" (impact of technology), can be considered as external factors contributing to organizational change.

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9. औद्योगिक मानसशात्रीय व्याप्ती पुढीलप्रमाणे

Explanation

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10. ज्ञान व कौशल्य प्रशिक्षनाच्या विविध पध्दतीकिंवा तंत्रे कोणती?

Explanation

The question is asking about the various methods or techniques of knowledge and skill training. The options given are "व्याख्यान व प्रत्याशीत पध्दती" (lecture and demonstration method), "चित्रपट, दूरचित्रवाणी" (films and audiovisuals), "चर्चा सत्रे, वृत्तभ्यास" (discussion sessions, role plays), and "वरील सर्व" (all of the above). The correct answer is "वरील सर्व" (all of the above) because it includes all the mentioned methods and techniques of knowledge and skill training.

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11. संघटनात्मक विकासाची वैशिष्ट्ये सांगा?

Explanation

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12. कर्मचारी भरतीसाठी वापरल्या जाणाऱ्या मानसशात्रीय चाचण्या कोणत्या?

Explanation

The correct answer is "वरील सर्व" which means "all of the above". This implies that all the mentioned psychological tests - intelligence test, aptitude test, and interest test - are used for employee recruitment.

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13. संघटनात्मक वर्तनातील प्रवाह आणि आव्हाने कोणती?

Explanation

The correct answer is "वरील सर्व" which translates to "all of the above" in English. This means that all the options mentioned in the question - संघटनात्मक वर्तनातील प्रवाह (organizational flow), विविधता (diversity), नैतिक मूल्ये (ethical values) - can be considered as factors influencing organizational behavior and challenges.

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14. अभियांत्रिकी मानसशास्त्रातिल सद्यकालीन प्रवाह दर्शविणारे घटक सांगा?

Explanation

The correct answer is "वरील सर्व" which means "all of the above" in English. This answer suggests that all of the components mentioned in the options, namely the development of new theories, human energy, and the relationship between humans and machines, are included in the current flow in engineering psychology.

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15. संघटनात्मक बदलाची आवश्यकता सांगा?

Explanation

The given options suggest different reasons for the need for organizational change. The first option suggests the need for organizational change to adapt to the external world, the second option suggests the need to address employee dissatisfaction, and the third option suggests the need for growth and expansion. However, the correct answer is "वरील सर्व" which means "all of the above". This implies that all the mentioned reasons are valid and contribute to the need for organizational change.

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16. वर्तनवादाचा निर्माता कोण?

Explanation

जॉन वॉटसन वर्तनवादाचा निर्माता आहे.

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17. औद्योगिक मानसशास्त्र उपाय योजना सांगा?

Explanation

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18. औद्योगिक आणि संघटनात्मक मानसशात्रीय कार्य कोणती?

Explanation

The correct answer is "वरील सर्व" which means "all of the above" in English. This answer suggests that all of the options mentioned in the question, including निवड आणि नियुक्ती (selection and appointment), प्रशिक्षण आणि विकास (training and development), and कार्य निरवर्तन मूल्यांकन व संघटना विकास (performance evaluation and organization development), are related to industrial and organizational psychology.

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19. कार्य अवकाश आराखड्यातील दक्षता दर्शविणारे घटक सांगा?

Explanation

The correct answer is "वरील सर्व" which means "all of the above". This answer suggests that all the components mentioned in the options (डोळ्याची समरचना, प्रकाश, बसण्याची व्यवस्था) are factors that demonstrate efficiency in work breaks.

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20. शारीरिक किंवा मूलभूत गरजा म्हणजे?

Explanation

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21. कार्यक्षमता मूल्यांकनत सुधारणा करण्याचे उपाय कोणते?

Explanation

The correct answer is "वरील सर्व" which means "all of the above" in English. This option suggests that all the mentioned methods can be used to improve performance appraisal.

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22. संघटनात्मक वर्तनाचे अंतर्गत कारणे कोणती?

Explanation

The given question is in Marathi and it asks for the cause of organizational behavior. The options provided are "Decrease in productivity", "Policy patience and motivation", "Effect of labor union", and "All of the above". The correct answer is "All of the above" because organizational behavior is influenced by various factors such as productivity, policies, motivation, and the influence of labor unions.

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23. कार्यसमाधान निर्माण होण्यासाठी आवश्यक असणारी परिस्थिती सांगा?

Explanation

The given answer "वरील सर्व" means "all of the above" in English. It suggests that all the options mentioned in the question are necessary conditions for the construction of a successful work solution. These conditions include maintaining a friendly relationship between workers and managers, giving workers independence, understanding and appreciating the opinions of workers, and praising their work.

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24. नेतृत्व पुढील महत्वाच्या बाबींचा विचार करून तयार होत असते?

Explanation

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25. कार्यप्रेरनेची उद्धिष्ट कोणती?

Explanation

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26. काल अभ्यासाची उद्धिष्ट्ये सांगा?

Explanation

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27. कर्मचारी निवड प्रक्रियेच्या प्रमुख अवस्था कोणती?

Explanation

The correct answer is the process of recruitment includes advertisement, application submission, shortlisting, interview, written exam and verification, selection, appointment and appointment letter.

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28. मानसिक क्षमता मापन चाचण्या पैकीं आर्मी बिटा चाचणी म्हणजे?

Explanation

The correct answer is "ज्यांना लिहिता वाचता येत नाही त्यांच्या साठी" which means "those who cannot write and read". This answer is correct because it accurately describes the meaning of "मानसिक क्षमता मापन चाचण्या पैकीं आर्मी बिटा चाचणी म्हणजे?" which translates to "What does mental ability test in army recruitment mean?". The answer states that it refers to individuals who are unable to write and read.

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29. मूल्यांकन पदनिचयन प्रणाली/श्रेणीचे प्रकार कोणते?

Explanation

The question asks about the types of evaluation rating categories for job selection. The answer "वरील दोन्हीही" means "both of the above", indicating that both "सापेक्ष पदनिचयन श्रेणी" (relative evaluation rating category) and "शताशीय पदनिचयन श्रेणी" (percentage evaluation rating category) are types of evaluation rating categories for job selection.

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30. कृती अभ्यासातील शेवटची पायरी कोणती?

Explanation

The given question is asking for the last step in the practice activity. The options provided are "मूल्यांकन" (evaluation), "विलंब टाळणे" (delaying), "प्रशिक्षण" (training), and "वरील पैकी नाही" (none of the above). Out of these options, "मूल्यांकन" (evaluation) is the most appropriate answer as it is a common practice to evaluate or assess the performance or understanding of the learner at the end of a practice activity.

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31. गती अभ्यासाचा उदेश सांगा?

Explanation

The correct answer is "वरील सर्व" which means "all of the above". This answer is correct because all the given options suggest ways to achieve the objective of the exercise, which is to eliminate unnecessary tasks and reduce the workload of employees. Thus, selecting "वरील सर्व" implies that all the mentioned actions contribute to achieving the goal of the exercise.

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32. मानसिक क्षमता मापन चाचण्या पैकी आर्मी अल्फा चाचणी कोणती?

Explanation

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33. कार्य समाधान आणि नकारात्मक वर्णनाचे घटक कोणते नाहीत?

Explanation

The correct answer for this question is "कार्य समाधान व चांगले वर्तन" because it is the only option that includes both the components of the given question, which are "कार्य समाधान" (problem-solving) and "चांगले वर्तन" (good behavior). The other options either do not include the "चांगले वर्तन" component or include some additional component such as "नकारात्मक वर्णनाचे घटक" (negative description component) which is not mentioned in the question.

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34. संघटनात्मक बदल म्हणजे?

Explanation

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35. काल अभ्यासाचा तोटा सांगा?

Explanation

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36. मँकक्लेलँडच्या मते तीन प्रकारच्या गरजा सांगा?

Explanation

The correct answer is "संलग्नतेचि गरज, अधिकाराची गरज, ध्येयप्राप्ती गरज". These three types of needs are mentioned in the question and are related to attachment, rights, and goal achievement. The other options mentioned in the question are not relevant to the given context.

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37. कामाचा वर्णनात्मक निर्देशांक प्रश्नावली कोणी विकसित केलेली आहे?

Explanation

The given question is asking about the developer of a descriptive coordinate questionnaire. The correct answer is "स्मिथ, केन,ढाल, ह्युलिन" (Smith, Ken, Dhal, Hulin).

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38. संघटनात्मक वर्तनाच्या इतिहासात कोणाचे योगदान नाही?

Explanation

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39. नेतृत्वाचे अनुषंगिक प्रारूप कोणी मांडले?

Explanation

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40. कार्यसमाधानाच्या अभ्यासाचे महत्व सागा?

Explanation

The importance of practicing problem-solving is to increase knowledge of problems and improve productivity. By regularly practicing problem-solving, individuals can gain a deeper understanding of various issues and develop effective strategies to solve them. This, in turn, leads to increased productivity as individuals become more efficient in identifying and resolving problems.

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कार्य विश्लेषनातून...
आदर्श नेतृवासाठी आवश्यक...
लोकशाही नेतृत्वाचे फायदे...
अभिवृत्तीची घडण किंवा...
कार्य समाधान...
कृती अभ्यासाचे फायदे...
औद्योगिक मानसशास्त्राचे...
संघटनात्मक वर्तनाची...
औद्योगिक मानसशात्रीय...
ज्ञान व कौशल्य...
संघटनात्मक विकासाची...
कर्मचारी भरतीसाठी...
संघटनात्मक वर्तनातील...
अभियांत्रिकी...
संघटनात्मक बदलाची...
वर्तनवादाचा निर्माता कोण?
औद्योगिक मानसशास्त्र...
औद्योगिक आणि संघटनात्मक...
कार्य अवकाश आराखड्यातील...
शारीरिक किंवा मूलभूत गरजा...
कार्यक्षमता मूल्यांकनत...
संघटनात्मक वर्तनाचे...
कार्यसमाधान निर्माण...
नेतृत्व पुढील महत्वाच्या...
कार्यप्रेरनेची उद्धिष्ट...
काल अभ्यासाची...
कर्मचारी निवड...
मानसिक क्षमता मापन...
मूल्यांकन पदनिचयन...
कृती अभ्यासातील शेवटची...
गती अभ्यासाचा उदेश सांगा?
मानसिक क्षमता मापन...
कार्य समाधान आणि...
संघटनात्मक बदल म्हणजे?
काल अभ्यासाचा तोटा सांगा?
मँकक्लेलँडच्या मते तीन...
कामाचा वर्णनात्मक...
संघटनात्मक वर्तनाच्या...
नेतृत्वाचे अनुषंगिक...
कार्यसमाधानाच्या...
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