საატესტატო ტესტი ისტორიაში N1 Lka

The word "სამოციანელებს" translates to "tricycles" in English. The other options provided are "ათიანელებს" (decagons), "ოციანელებს" (pentagons), and "ორმოციანელებს" (hexagons), which are all different shapes and not related to tricycles. Therefore, the correct answer is "სამოციანელებს".

After the "ფარნავაზმა" (flood) occurred, "არმაზის კერპი" (Armas' dam) was built. This suggests that the flood was a significant event that prompted the construction of a dam to prevent future flooding.

The Berlin Wall was a symbol of the division between the communist and capitalist worlds during the Cold War. It was built by the communist government of East Germany to prevent its citizens from fleeing to West Germany, which was a capitalist country. The wall stood as a physical barrier for almost three decades, until it was finally torn down in 1989. Therefore, the correct answer is the Berlin Wall.

The correct answer is "პიტიახში ვარსქენი". This is because the question asks who had the shortest beard before the start of the anti-Iranian campaign, and the correct answer is "პიტიახში ვარსქენი", which means "Vakhtang Gorgasali's favorite" in English.

The question asks which period is represented by the phrase "ცივი ომის" (cold war). The correct answer is "ცივი ომის" (cold war), as it directly translates to "cold war" in English.

The correct answer is "ქართლის ცხოვრებაში". This option suggests that the information about the famous person is known in the context of Georgian history and their life. The other options do not provide any indication of the specific domain or context in which the person's information is known.

ზვიად გამსახურდია became the president of Georgia on May 26, 1991.

The question is asking about the religious movement that rapidly spread in Central Europe during the mid-16th century, causing a split from the papacy and the Catholic Church. The correct answer is "ლუთერი" (Luther), referring to Martin Luther, the German theologian who initiated the Protestant Reformation. Luther's teachings challenged the authority of the Catholic Church and led to the establishment of Protestantism as a separate branch of Christianity.

The correct answer is "ისლამისა და არაბთა სახელმწიფოს დამაარსებელი" which means "The founder of Islam and the Arab Empire". This answer correctly identifies Muhammad as the founder of Islam and the Arab Empire.

The correct answer is the fourth option, "ჩრდილოეთ კავკასიაში გეორგიევსკის ციხე–სიმაგრეში." This is because the sentence mentions the geographical location "ჩრდილოეთ კავკასიაში" which means "in the North Caucasus" and the specific place "ციხე–სიმაგრე" which is a mountain range in the North Caucasus. The other options do not mention any specific geographical location or place.

The given passage talks about a religious movement that started in Central Europe during the 16th century. This movement challenged the authority of the Pope and the Catholic Church. The term used to describe this religious movement is "რეფორმაცია" which translates to "Reformation" in English. Therefore, the correct answer is "რეფორმაცია" or "Reformation".

The correct answer is "ირანის". This is because the question is asking which country's ruler was Abbas I, and the correct answer is Iran.

The correct answer is "დუმნებად" which means "silently" in English. This word suggests that the Mongols entered Georgia quietly or without making much noise.

The given answer states that the kingdom of Kartli-Kakheti was abolished. This is supported by the information in the question, which mentions that the manifesto issued by Alexander I in 1801 led to the abolition of certain territories, including Kartli-Kakheti. Therefore, it can be inferred that the correct answer is that the kingdom of Kartli-Kakheti was abolished.

During the 19th century, the "Tergdaleuli" movement emerged as a response to the social and political changes happening in Georgia at the time. The movement aimed to promote national identity, cultural preservation, and resistance against Russian influence. The answer "XIX საუკუნის 60–იან" refers to the 1860s, which falls within the 19th century and aligns with the emergence of the "Tergdaleuli" movement.

In the 11th century, Georgia was invaded by the Seljuks, a Turkic Muslim dynasty. The Seljuks played a significant role in shaping the political and cultural landscape of Georgia during this period. Therefore, the correct answer is "სელჩუკები" (Seljuks).

The correct answer is "დავით აღმაშენებელი" because in the given options, only King David the Builder is a Georgian king. Farnavaz I, Bagrat IV, and Demetre II were also historical figures in Georgia, but they were not kings. Therefore, the correct answer is King David the Builder.

After the end of the Iran-Ottoman War in 1612, Shah Abbas II did not recognize the vassalage of Georgian kingdoms and completely abolished their autonomy. The text mentions the "კახეთისა და ქართლის" (Kakheti and Kartli) as the Georgian kingdoms that were affected by this decision. Therefore, the correct answer is "კახეთისა და ქართლის" (Kakheti and Kartli).

In 1990, the movement "Multi-Party Georgia" emerged as a political force during the parliamentary elections in Georgia. This movement advocated for a multi-party system and the independence of Georgia. Therefore, it can be inferred that the movement "Multi-Party Georgia" made significant progress in the parliamentary elections of 1990, leading to a shift in the political landscape of Georgia.

In 1783, Russia signed a treaty with the Kingdom of Kartli-Kakheti, which resulted in the establishment of a pro-Russian political regime. However, in 1795, Tbilisi was captured, and the person who led the capture was Agha Mohammad Khan. Therefore, the correct answer is "აღა-მაჰმად ხანი" (Agha Mohammad Khan).

Georgia did not receive the membership in the League of Nations in 1920.

The correct answer is "საქართველოს გავლენის ქვეშ." This is because the other options do not make sense in the given context. The phrase "საქართველოს გავლენის ქვეშ" translates to "under the rule of Georgia's expansion," which implies that the newly established empire was under the rule or control of Georgia's expansion.

After the end of the Iran-Ottoman War in 1612, Shah Abbas no longer supported the Georgian kings and their struggle for independence. The text mentions the name "Abbas" as the Shah who stopped supporting the Georgian monarchs, indicating that the correct answer is "აბასი" (Abbas).

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The correct answer is "საბჭოთა" (democracy). This is because the question asks about a political idea that is propagated on a plaque, and "საბჭოთა" (democracy) is a commonly promoted political idea that emphasizes the importance of citizen participation and decision-making in government.

The correct answer is "ინდულგენციებით ვაჭრობამ" (selling indulgences). This answer suggests that the beginning of the 15th century Reformation in Europe was primarily driven by the practice of selling indulgences by the Catholic Church. Indulgences were certificates that could be purchased to reduce the amount of punishment a person would face for their sins. This practice, along with other grievances against the Catholic Church, sparked a movement for reform led by figures such as Martin Luther.

The correct answer is "ქადეშის" (Kadesh's). This can be inferred from the question which asks "After which battle was the photo taken?" The options provided are different battles, and "ქადეშის" is the only option that refers to a battle. Therefore, it can be concluded that the photo was taken after the battle of Kadesh.

After the First World War, the League of Nations was established in Geneva. It was an international organization created to maintain peace and promote cooperation among nations. The League of Nations aimed to prevent future conflicts through diplomacy and collective security. It played a significant role in addressing various global issues, such as disarmament, territorial disputes, and human rights. However, it ultimately failed to prevent the outbreak of the Second World War and was replaced by the United Nations in 1945.

The correct answer is Germany because the question asks which country's political system is being referred to.

During the 16th century, the Protestant Reformation began rapidly spreading in central Europe, leading to a split from the Roman Catholic Church. The movement started in Germany, with Martin Luther's Ninety-Five Theses challenging the practices of the Catholic Church. This led to the formation of various Protestant denominations and a shift in religious power in Germany. Therefore, the correct answer is "გერმანიაში" (Germany).

The correct answer is "ირანელების" because the question asks who captured Tbilisi in 1795, and the given answer means "Iranians" in English. This is supported by the context provided in the question, which mentions the formation of a treaty with Russia and the subsequent conflict with the Kingdom of Kartli-Kakheti. The capture of Tbilisi by the Iranians in 1795 is a historical event that aligns with the given answer.

Abas I was the Shah of Iran when Teimuraz was ruling in Kakheti.

In the 5th century, the Patriarch of Antioch, Peter, became the first Catholicos of Kartli.

The correct answer is "ერთა ლიგა" because it is the only option that is a well-known international organization. The other options, "იუნესკო", "გაერო", and "ეუთო", do not refer to any specific international organization.

In 1712, the Georgian king (regent) Ispahan fled to Iran to seek support. He was accompanied by a large entourage, including the Sulhan-Saba, a powerful noble. Therefore, the correct answer is "ირანში" which means "in Iran".

The given passage states that the new president implemented a new law with the aim of revitalizing the country's economy. This new method, referred to as the "new course," suggests a change in the economic policies and strategies previously followed. Therefore, the correct answer is "ახალი კურსი" which translates to "new course" in English.

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The correct answer is "საშუალო სიშორის რაკეტების შემცირებაზე" because the question asks about what Reagan and Gorbachev agreed upon in 1987. The other options do not pertain to their agreement in that year.

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The correct answer is "ხარკის გადახდას" which translates to "payment of tribute". This answer suggests that Bagrat IV was demanding payment of tribute from the Seljuk Turks. Tribute payment was a common practice during this time, where a weaker state would pay a stronger state in exchange for protection or to avoid conflict.

During the time of the Roman Empire, the reign of Emperor Septimius Severus occurred between the end of the 9th century (IX) and the beginning of the 8th century (VIII). Therefore, the correct answer is that Uranus Menua lived during the end of the 9th century and the beginning of the 8th century.

The answer suggests that Pompey's defeat was caused by the overthrow of the kingdom of Pontus and its connections.

In the 19th century, the concept of "Continental Blockade" was implemented by England. This blockade aimed to restrict trade between the European continent and Britain, particularly during the Napoleonic Wars. This measure was intended to weaken France and its allies by isolating them economically. Therefore, the correct answer is XIX, which represents the 19th century.

During the late 15th and early 16th centuries, the Safavid Empire of Iran flourished under the rule of Shah Ismail I. This period, known as the "Safavid Renaissance," saw the empire reach its peak in terms of territorial expansion and cultural achievements. Ismail I, also known as Shah Ismail the Great, established Twelver Shia Islam as the state religion and promoted Persian culture and language. His reign marked a significant turning point in Iranian history and set the stage for the subsequent Safavid dynasty. Therefore, the correct answer is "XVI ს–ის ბოლოსა და XVII ს–ის დასაწყისში" which translates to "At the end of the 16th century and the beginning of the 17th century."

In this question, we are asked who defeated George VIII in the battle of Paravani in 1465. The correct answer is "მესხეთის მთავარმა ყვარყვარემ" which translates to "The ruler of Meskheti, Kvarkvare". This answer indicates that Kvarkvare, the ruler of Meskheti, was the one who defeated George VIII in the battle.

The correct answer is "კორეის ომი" (Korean War). The question asks about a historical event that is represented in the given photo. Out of the options provided, the Korean War is the most relevant event as it was a significant conflict that took place during the 20th century.

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In the 8th century, the Arabs invaded and conquered the Iberian Peninsula, which is known as modern-day Spain and Portugal. The correct answer, "პირენეის" (Pirenais), refers to the Pyrenees mountain range, which acted as a natural barrier between the Arab-controlled territory and the rest of Europe. The Pyrenees served as a defensive line for the Franks and other European powers, preventing further Arab expansion into Europe during this time period.

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The question asks who fought in the Battle of Austerlitz. The correct answer states that the Russians and Austrians fought in the battle.