Sdh (Especial) By Cronos71

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| By Hugo Lopez
Hugo Lopez
Community Contributor
Quizzes Created: 6 | Total Attempts: 10,863
| Attempts: 1,426 | Preguntas: 40
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1. Las velocidades de transmisión de SDH son:

Explanation

The correct answer is 155.520, 622.080, and 2488.320 Mb/s.

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Sdh (Especial) By Cronos71 - Quiz

2. Es la velocidad de transmisión del STM-1

Explanation

The correct answer is 155.520 Mb/s. This refers to the transmission speed of the STM-1, which is a standard for synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) telecommunications. The "Mb/s" stands for megabits per second, indicating a data transfer rate of 155.520 million bits per second.

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3. El encabezado de sección del STM-1 esta formado por:

Explanation

The correct answer is RSOH y MSOH. The section header of an STM-1 is composed of RSOH (Regenerator Section Overhead) and MSOH (Multiplex Section Overhead). These headers contain important information and control bits that are used for monitoring and managing the transmission of data over the STM-1 network. The RSOH includes information about the regenerator section, while the MSOH contains information about the multiplex section. Both headers are essential for maintaining the integrity and quality of the STM-1 signal.

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4. El Significado de PDH

Explanation

The correct answer is "Jerarquía Digital Plesiócrona". The term PDH stands for "Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy", which refers to a digital transmission technology used in telecommunications networks. Plesiochronous means that the timing of the signals is slightly different, but still within an acceptable range. The PDH system is used to multiplex and transmit multiple voice and data channels over a single physical link, allowing for efficient and cost-effective communication.

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5. La indicación del apuntador nulo se abrevia como: 

Explanation

The correct answer is NPI. NPI stands for "Null Pointer Indication," which is a term used in computer programming to refer to the indication of a null pointer. A null pointer is a pointer that does not point to any memory location. In programming, it is important to handle null pointers properly to avoid errors and crashes. Therefore, NPI is the correct abbreviation for indicating a null pointer.

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6. La velocidad de transmisión para un SDH STM-64 es de

Explanation

The correct answer is 9953,280 Mb/s. This is the correct transmission speed for an SDH STM-64. SDH stands for Synchronous Digital Hierarchy, and STM-64 is a specific level within this hierarchy. It has a transmission capacity of 9953,280 Megabits per second (Mb/s).

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7. Es el recipiente donde se acomodan las señales de información de entrada según la estructura SDH

Explanation

The correct answer is "Contenedor". A "contenedor" is a container or holder where the input information signals are arranged according to the SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy) structure. It is used to organize and transport the data signals efficiently within the SDH network.

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8. Es la velocidad de transmisión del STM-16

Explanation

The correct answer is 2488.320 Mb/s. This is the correct answer because it matches the given statement that it is the transmission speed of the STM-16. The other options, 24883.20 Kb/s, 2488.320 Kb/s, and 2488320 Mb/s, do not match the given statement and are therefore incorrect.

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9. Es la velocidad transmission del STM-4

Explanation

The correct answer is 622.080 Mb/s. This is because the question is asking for the transmission speed of the STM-4, which is a specific type of digital transmission system used in telecommunications. The unit of measurement for data transmission speed is typically expressed in bits per second (bps), and in this case, it is given in megabits per second (Mb/s). Therefore, the correct answer is 622.080 Mb/s.

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10. Si un elemento de Red SDH pierde su sincronización y utiliza un reloj interno, está en modo: 

Explanation

Cuando un elemento de Red SDH pierde su sincronización y utiliza un reloj interno, está en modo "De Libre Carrera". Esto significa que el elemento está funcionando de manera independiente y no está sincronizado con ningún otro elemento de la red. En este modo, el elemento utiliza su propio reloj interno para mantener su sincronización y operar de manera autónoma.

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11. Cuando la velocidad de trama del VC-4 es baja con respecto a la del AUG, se requiere:

Explanation

When the frame rate of the VC-4 is lower than that of the AUG, a positive justification is required. This means that there needs to be a valid reason or explanation for why the frame rate of the VC-4 is slower compared to the AUG. This could be due to factors such as technical limitations, network congestion, or intentional throttling of the frame rate.

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12. La trayectoria de alto orden de punta a punta se representa con las letras

Explanation

The correct answer is HLP because "HLP" represents the highest order trajectory from start to finish. "LLP" represents a lower order trajectory, "RSOH" represents a moderately high order trajectory, and "MSOH" represents a moderately low order trajectory. Therefore, "HLP" is the correct answer as it represents the highest order trajectory.

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13. Es una de las características del sistema SDH

Explanation

El sistema SDH permite insertar y extraer canales sin tener que demultiplexar toda la señal. Esto significa que es posible agregar o quitar canales individuales sin tener que descomponer la señal en sus componentes más pequeños. Esta característica es importante porque permite una mayor flexibilidad y eficiencia en el manejo de la señal, ya que no es necesario realizar una demultiplexación completa para realizar cambios en los canales.

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14. La siguiente es una alarma que se presenta a nivel de sección:

Explanation

The given answer, "MS-FERF," is the correct answer because it is the first alarm mentioned in the list. The other alarms listed, "HP-FERF," "LP-FERF," and "P-FEBE," are not the correct answer because they are mentioned after "MS-FERF" in the list.

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15. Los límites del trayecto de alto orden son:

Explanation

The correct answer states that the limits of the high-order path are from high-order assemblers to high-order assemblers. This means that the path is limited to the connection between high-order assemblers and does not extend to other components such as multiplexers or regenerators.

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16. En una configuración de anillo, cada multiplexor sincrono tiene las siguientes conexiones

Explanation

The correct answer is that the east and west sides are connected to their respective adjacent nodes. This means that each side of the synchronous multiplexer is connected to a neighboring node.

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17. El enrutador digital síncrono es conocido como:

Explanation

The correct answer is SDXC. SDXC stands for Synchronous Digital Cross-Connect, which is a type of digital router used in telecommunications networks. It is known for its ability to route synchronous digital signals efficiently and accurately.

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18. Un señal PDH de 140 Mbits/s se mapea directamente a un: C4.

Explanation

The correct answer is VC-4. In PDH (Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy) systems, a signal with a rate of 140 Mbits/s can be directly mapped to a VC-4 (Virtual Container-4). VC-4 is a synchronous payload envelope that can carry multiple lower-rate signals, such as VC-3, VC-12, or VC-11. It is commonly used in SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy) networks for multiplexing and transporting different traffic streams.

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19. La alarma que indica una falla de recepción en el extremo remoto es

Explanation

The correct answer is FERF. This is because FERF stands for Far End Receive Failure, which is an alarm that indicates a failure in receiving signals at the remote end. This alarm is triggered when there is a problem with the transmission or reception of data between two remote locations.

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20. Diga que significan las letras STM-n

Explanation

Las letras STM-n significan "Módulo de transporte síncrono de orden n".

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21. Son los Bytes que llevan la informacion de peticion de conmutacion y estado actual del enlace:

Explanation

K1 y K2 son los Bytes que llevan la información de petición de conmutación y estado actual del enlace.

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22. Tipo de modo que se utiliza actualmente en TELMEX e incluye justificacion:

Explanation

The correct answer is "Modo Asincrono flotante." This mode is currently used in TELMEX and it includes justification.

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23. Las velocidades de en PDH de la jerarquía europea son

Explanation

The correct answer is 2, 8, 34, 140, and 565 Mbit/s. This is because these are the correct speeds in the PDH hierarchy according to the European standards.

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24. El byte de oportunidad para la justificación negativa es 

Explanation

The correct answer is H3. The phrase "byte de oportunidad para la justificación negativa" is in Spanish and translates to "opportunity byte for negative justification." In computer science, a "byte" refers to a unit of digital information. In this context, "byte de oportunidad" suggests that there is a specific byte or piece of information that can be used to justify a negative outcome or decision. Therefore, H3 is the correct answer as it represents the specific byte that holds this opportunity for negative justification.

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25. Una de las funciones del apuntador es  

Explanation

El apuntador se utiliza para señalar la posición de inicio de los VC's. Esto significa que indica el punto de partida de los Virtual Circuits (VC's) en un sistema de comunicación. El apuntador es esencial para establecer y mantener la conexión entre los dispositivos de origen y destino, ya que permite identificar dónde comienza la transmisión de datos en el VC. Sin el apuntador, no sería posible establecer una comunicación adecuada entre los dispositivos.

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26. Canal de 192 kbps para comunicación de datos es de

Explanation

A canal de 192 kbps para comunicación de datos es de DCC-R.

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27. Son algunas recomendaciones que definen la SDH

Explanation

The correct answer is G.707, G.708 y G.709. These are the recommendations that define the SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy) standard. SDH is a standardized multiplexing protocol used in telecommunications to transport large amounts of data over optical fiber networks. G.707 defines the basic structure and multiplexing of the SDH signal, G.708 specifies the mapping of PDH (Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy) signals into SDH, and G.709 defines the framing structure and management of the SDH signal. These recommendations are essential for the implementation and operation of SDH networks.

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28. En este modo de sincronización existe más de un PRC o reloj de referencia primaria  

Explanation

In this synchronization mode, there are multiple primary reference clocks (PRCs) or primary reference time sources. This means that there are multiple sources of time that can be used as references for synchronization. The term "pseudo" suggests that although there are multiple sources, they may not be truly synchronized or accurate. Therefore, the system may appear to be synchronized, but it is not truly synchronous.

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29. Es un ejemplo de contenedor de más alto orden 

Explanation

The given answer, C-4, is correct because it matches the pattern of the other options. The pattern appears to be a letter followed by a number, with the number increasing by 1 each time. Therefore, C-4 is the next logical option in the sequence.

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30. Los límites de la sección MUX son:

Explanation

The correct answer is "De los multiplexores STM-n a los multiplexores STM-n." This means that the limits of the MUX section are from the STM-n multiplexers to the STM-n multiplexers. This suggests that the MUX section is responsible for multiplexing and demultiplexing signals at the STM-n level, ensuring that the signals are properly transmitted and received within the MUX section.

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31. Sistema que se utiliza para la operacion y mantenimiento de la red SDH:

Explanation

The correct answer is "Red de administracion de telecomunicaciones TMN". This is because TMN (Telecommunications Management Network) is a system that is used for the operation and maintenance of the SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy) network. TMN provides functions such as network management, fault management, and performance management, allowing for efficient operation and maintenance of the SDH network. The other options mentioned, such as DCC-R, DCC-M, and TELEPAC, are not specifically related to the operation and maintenance of the SDH network.

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32. En las señales eléctricas de 155Mb/s se utiliza el código

Explanation

In electrical signals of 155Mb/s, the code used is CMI.

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33. El encabezado de sección para el multiplex ocupa: 

Explanation

El encabezado de sección para el multiplex ocupa 5 filas por 9 bytes en cada fila.

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34. Recomendación del CCITT que defínela reloj de referencia primaria

Explanation

G.811 is the correct answer because it is a recommendation from the CCITT (now known as ITU-T) that defines the primary reference clock. The primary reference clock is a highly accurate clock used as a reference for synchronizing other clocks in a network. G.821 is a recommendation for error performance parameters and objectives for international, constant bit rate digital paths. G.812 is a recommendation for the synchronization interface standards for equipment that is connected to digital networks. G.703 is a recommendation for the physical layer characteristics of digital transmission systems.

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35. El total de bytes de la palabra de alineamiento de trama de un STM-1

Explanation

The correct answer is 6. The STM-1 frame alignment word consists of 6 bytes.

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36. El byte que muestra el estado del enlace para fines de mantenimiento y  supervisión en un VC-4 es:

Explanation

The correct answer is G1. In a VC-4, G1 is the byte that displays the link status for maintenance and supervision purposes.

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37. La alarma que indica error de bloque del extremo remoto es:

Explanation

FEBE stands for Far End Block Error. In a telecommunications network, FEBE is an alarm that indicates an error in the transmission of data between the local and remote ends. This alarm is triggered when the receiving end detects a block error in the data received from the remote end. Therefore, FEBE is the correct answer for the alarm that indicates an error in the remote end block.

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38. La cantidad de TUG-2 que forman un TUG-3 es de:

Explanation

La cantidad de TUG-2 que forman un TUG-3 es de 7. Esto significa que se necesitan 7 unidades de TUG-2 para formar una unidad de TUG-3.

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39. Which one do you like?

Explanation

not-available-via-ai

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40. Match the following
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Las velocidades de transmisión de SDH son:
Es la velocidad de transmisión del STM-1
El encabezado de sección del STM-1 esta formado por:
El Significado de PDH
La indicación del apuntador nulo se abrevia como: 
La velocidad de transmisión para un SDH STM-64 es de
Es el recipiente donde se acomodan las señales de...
Es la velocidad de transmisión del STM-16
Es la velocidad transmission del STM-4
Si un elemento de Red SDH pierde su sincronización y utiliza un...
Cuando la velocidad de trama del VC-4 es baja con respecto a la del...
La trayectoria de alto orden de punta a punta se representa con las...
Es una de las características del sistema SDH
La siguiente es una alarma que se presenta a nivel de sección:
Los límites del trayecto de alto orden son:
En una configuración de anillo, cada multiplexor sincrono tiene...
El enrutador digital síncrono es conocido como:
Un señal PDH de 140 Mbits/s se mapea directamente a un: C4.
La alarma que indica una falla de recepción en el extremo...
Diga que significan las letras STM-n
Son los Bytes que llevan la informacion de peticion de conmutacion y...
Tipo de modo que se utiliza actualmente en TELMEX e incluye...
Las velocidades de en PDH de la jerarquía europea son
El byte de oportunidad para la justificación negativa es 
Una de las funciones del apuntador es  
Canal de 192 kbps para comunicación de datos es de
Son algunas recomendaciones que definen la SDH
En este modo de sincronización existe más de un PRC o...
Es un ejemplo de contenedor de más alto orden 
Los límites de la sección MUX son:
Sistema que se utiliza para la operacion y mantenimiento de la red...
En las señales eléctricas de 155Mb/s se utiliza el...
El encabezado de sección para el multiplex ocupa: 
Recomendación del CCITT que defínela reloj de referencia...
El total de bytes de la palabra de alineamiento de trama de un STM-1
El byte que muestra el estado del enlace para fines de mantenimiento...
La alarma que indica error de bloque del extremo remoto es:
La cantidad de TUG-2 que forman un TUG-3 es de:
Which one do you like?
Match the following
Alert!

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