Examen Anatomía De Cabeza Y Cuello #1
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Questions and Answers
- 1.
Sin contar Cráneo o mandíbula ¿cuantos huesos tiene la cara ?
- A.
12
- B.
13
- C.
11
- D.
14
Correct Answer
B. 13Explanation
paginas 100 a 115 Anatomía de RouvierRate this question:
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- 2.
Los siguientes huesos :Forman parte de los Huesos de la cara
- A.
Vomer
- B.
Huesos Nasales
- C.
Apófisis Pterigoídes
- D.
Conchas nasales
- E.
Malares
Correct Answer(s)
A. Vomer
B. Huesos Nasales
D. Conchas nasales
E. MalaresExplanation
The given answer includes the bones that form part of the facial bones. The vomer, nasal bones, nasal conchae, and zygomatic bones (malares) are all bones that are located in the face.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Los siguientes huesos se articulan con el maxilar , excepto :
- A.
Esfenoides
- B.
Vómer
- C.
Malar
- D.
Mandíbula
- E.
Huesos palatinos
Correct Answer
D. MandíbulaExplanation
The mandible is the only bone listed that does not articulate with the maxilla. The maxilla articulates with the ethmoid, vomer, zygomatic, and palatine bones, but not with the mandible.Rate this question:
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- 4.
La eminencia Canina es una Saliente o prominencia en la cara Medial del Hueso Maxilar
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because the correct term is "eminencia canina" and not "eminencia canina". The term "eminencia canina" refers to a canine eminence, which is a protrusion or prominence on the medial side of the maxillary bone.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Segun el Autor (Rouviere) esta estructura de gran importancia se ubica 5 a 6 mm por debajo de el reborde orbitario, en la cara anterior del maxilar.
- A.
Glándula de Meibomio
- B.
Cresta orbitaria
- C.
Nervio Infraorbitario
- D.
Nervio Orbitario inferior
- E.
Ninguna de las anteriores
Correct Answer
C. Nervio InfraorbitarioExplanation
The correct answer is "Nervio Infraorbitario" because according to the author Rouviere, this important structure is located 5 to 6 mm below the orbital rim, on the anterior face of the maxilla. The other options, Glándula de Meibomio, Cresta orbitaria, and Nervio Orbitario inferior, are not mentioned by the author as being located in this specific position.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Esta estructura , recibe el nombre de?
- A.
Hueso Vomer
- B.
Pared medial del hueso maxilar
- C.
Hueso palatino
- D.
Tabique Nasal
- E.
Apofisis Orbitaria del Hueso Maxilar
Correct Answer
C. Hueso palatinoExplanation
The correct answer is "Hueso palatino." The question is asking for the name of a structure, and the correct answer is the palatine bone.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Este Hueso es una lamina vertical , media y delgada, aplanada transversalmente , que se halla en la parte postero-inferior del tabique nasal
Correct Answer
vomer
hueso vomerExplanation
The given description is referring to the bone called "vomer." The vomer bone is a thin, flat, vertical plate located in the posterior-inferior part of the nasal septum. It is a single bone that helps to separate the nasal cavities.Rate this question:
- 8.
Estructuras de importancia , que pasan por el Agujero incisivo
- A.
Nervios incisivos mayores
- B.
Vasos y nervios incisivos
- C.
Vasos y nervios palatinos anteriores
- D.
Vasos y nervios nasopalatinos
Correct Answer
D. Vasos y nervios nasopalatinosExplanation
The correct answer is "vasos y nervios nasopalatinos." This is because the question is asking about structures that pass through the incisive foramen. The nasopalatine nerves and vessels are the structures that pass through this foramen and supply the anterior part of the hard palate and the incisor teeth. The other options mentioned, such as the greater incisive nerves and anterior palatine vessels, do not pass through the incisive foramen.Rate this question:
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- 9.
El hueso Lagrimal se desarrolla en el tejido oseo membranoso a partir de un solo centro de crecimiento y osificación, en el 3er mes dela vida intrauterina
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The explanation for the given correct answer is that the lacrimal bone does indeed develop in the membranous bone tissue from a single center of growth and ossification during the third month of intrauterine life.Rate this question:
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- 10.
El hueso Lagrimal , se articula con la porción orbitaria del maxilar.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The correct answer is False. The lacrimal bone does not articulate with the orbital portion of the maxilla. It is a small, thin bone located in the medial wall of the orbit, forming part of the tear duct system. It articulates with the frontal bone, ethmoid bone, and maxilla.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Los cornetes nasales , tambien son llamados conchas nasales o turbinas nasales
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement is true because the cornetes nasales, also known as conchas nasales or turbinas nasales, are indeed structures found in the nasal cavity. These structures help to warm, humidify, and filter the air we breathe, ensuring that it reaches the lungs in an optimal condition. Therefore, the given answer is correct.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Al espacio que Existe entre los cornetes nasales , se les llama "Meato", ¿cierto o Falso?
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The given statement is true. The space that exists between the nasal conchae is called "Meato".Rate this question:
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