Velká Francouzská Revoluce

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    Velká francouzská revoluce vypukla v roce

    • 1798
    • 1897
    • 1789
    • 1879
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  • 2. 
    Ať jedí koláče ... těmito slovy měla údajně odbýt lid - ProProfs

    Ať jedí koláče ... těmito slovy měla údajně odbýt lid

    • Marie Terezie

    • Marie Antoinetta

    • Madame Pompadour

    • Kateřina Veliká

    Correct Answer
    A. Marie Antoinetta
    Explanation
    Marie Antoinetta is the correct answer because the phrase "Ať jedí koláče" is in Czech and it translates to "Let them eat cake" in English. This phrase is famously attributed to Marie Antoinetta, the queen of France from 1774 to 1792. It is believed that she uttered these words in response to hearing that the French peasants had no bread to eat, showing her ignorance and insensitivity towards the struggles of the lower class.

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  • 3. 
    Konstituční monarchie je monarchií v níž je král omezen ústavou - ProProfs

    Konstituční monarchie je monarchií v níž je král omezen ústavou

    • Ano

    • Ne

    Correct Answer
    A. Ano
    Explanation
    The given statement is in Czech and translates to "Constitutional monarchy is a monarchy in which the king is limited by the constitution." The answer "ano" means "yes" in Czech, indicating that the statement is correct. In a constitutional monarchy, the powers of the monarch are limited by a constitution, which outlines the rights and responsibilities of the monarch and establishes a system of checks and balances. This ensures that the monarch does not have absolute power and that the government operates within the framework of the constitution.

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  • 4. 
    Privilegované stavy byly tvořeny  - ProProfs

    Privilegované stavy byly tvořeny 

    • 1. a 2. stavem

    • 3. stavem

    Correct Answer
    A. 1. a 2. stavem
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 1. a 2. stavem. This suggests that the privileged states were formed by the first and second state.

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  • 5. 
    Velká francouzská revoluce vypukla - ProProfs

    Velká francouzská revoluce vypukla

    • Svoláním generálních stavů

    • Dobytím Bastily se zásobami střelného prachu

    Correct Answer
    A. Dobytím Bastily se zásobami střelného prachu
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Dobytím Bastily se zásobami střelného prachu" (By capturing the Bastille with supplies of gunpowder). This event, which occurred on July 14, 1789, is considered the symbolic start of the French Revolution. The storming of the Bastille, a prison and symbol of royal authority, by a mob seeking weapons and ammunition, demonstrated the people's frustration with the monarchy and their desire for political change. The capture of the Bastille also sparked further uprisings and rebellions throughout France, leading to the eventual overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of the First French Republic.

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  • 6. 
    Revoluční teror nastolili - ProProfs

    Revoluční teror nastolili

    • Roaylisté

    • Girondisté

    • Jakobíni

    Correct Answer
    A. Jakobíni
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "jakobíni." The question is asking about who established the revolutionary terror. The jakobíni were a radical political group during the French Revolution who were known for their use of violence and terror to achieve their goals. They were responsible for the Reign of Terror, a period of extreme violence and executions during the revolution.

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  • 7. 
    Ludvíka XV. prý madame Pompadour utěšovala slovy: „Nač se tím budete zatěžovat, ještě z toho onemocníte. Po nás potopa!“ Toto rčení vyjadřuje - ProProfs

    Ludvíka XV. prý madame Pompadour utěšovala slovy: „Nač se tím budete zatěžovat, ještě z toho onemocníte. Po nás potopa!“ Toto rčení vyjadřuje

    • Bezohledný, „krátkozraký“ vztah k budoucnosti

    • Hrozbu změny v klimatu v tehdejší Evropě

    Correct Answer
    A. Bezohledný, „krátkozraký“ vztah k budoucnosti
    Explanation
    The statement made by Ludvíka XV. to Madame Pompadour reflects a lack of consideration and foresight towards the future. By dismissing the importance of certain actions and suggesting that they will lead to illness, Ludvíka XV. shows a disregard for the potential consequences and a short-sighted approach to decision-making. This indicates a "bezohledný, 'krátkozraký' vztah k budoucnosti" (inconsiderate, short-sighted attitude towards the future).

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  • 8. 
    Daně ve Francii před revolucí platil - ProProfs

    Daně ve Francii před revolucí platil

    • 1. stav

    • 2. stav

    • 3. stav

    • 1. a 2. stav

    Correct Answer
    A. 3. stav
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 3. stav. This is because before the revolution, taxes in France were paid by the third estate.

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  • 9. 
    V červnu 1791 se král pokusil o útěk z Francie v přestrojení, avšak byl odhalen, podle čeho? - ProProfs

    V červnu 1791 se král pokusil o útěk z Francie v přestrojení, avšak byl odhalen, podle čeho?

    • ​byl donucen se jehlicí píchnout do prstu, aby ukázal, že má modrou krev

    • Neuměl zazpívat revoluční píseň "Marseillasa"

    • podle jeho podobizny vyobrazené na minci

    • Podle výrazného parfému

    Correct Answer
    A. podle jeho podobizny vyobrazené na minci
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "podle jeho podobizny vyobrazené na minci" (according to his likeness depicted on a coin). This suggests that the king's attempt to escape was foiled because someone recognized him from the image on a coin.

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  • 10. 
    V září 1791 přísahal král... - ProProfs

    V září 1791 přísahal král...

    • že už se nebude přejídat a bude šetřit

    • Na Konstituci neboli Ústavu

    • Na Bibli, že bude dál vládnout z Boží vůle

    • že přeruší korespondenci se švagrem Leopoldem Habsburským

    Correct Answer
    A. Na Konstituci neboli Ústavu
    Explanation
    In September 1791, the king pledged his support for the Constitution or the Charter. This indicates that he agreed to abide by the laws and regulations outlined in the Constitution, which would limit his powers and establish a more balanced system of government. By making this pledge, the king was signaling his willingness to embrace a more democratic and constitutional form of governance.

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  • 11. 
    Revoluční teror skončil - ProProfs

    Revoluční teror skončil

    • Napoleonovou císařskou korunovací

    • Robespierrovou popravou pod heslem "Pryč s tyranem!"

    Correct Answer
    A. Robespierrovou popravou pod heslem "Pryč s tyranem!"
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Robespierrovou popravou pod heslem 'Pryč s tyranem!'" which translates to "Robespierre's execution under the slogan 'Away with the tyrant!'" This answer suggests that the revolutionary terror ended with Robespierre's execution, as he was seen as a tyrant by some.

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  • 12. 
    Francie v sedmileté válce (1756-1763) získala povodí Mississippi, Louisiannu a Kanadu. - ProProfs

    Francie v sedmileté válce (1756-1763) získala povodí Mississippi, Louisiannu a Kanadu.

    • Ano

    • Ne

    Correct Answer
    A. Ne
    Explanation
    Francie bohužel tato území ztratila.

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  • 13. 
    Příznivci krále byli - ProProfs

    Příznivci krále byli

    • Royalisté

    • Girondisté

    • Jakobíni

    Correct Answer
    A. Royalisté
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "royalisté" because the question is asking for the supporters of the king. "Royalisté" refers to those who were in favor of the king, indicating their loyalty and support towards the monarchy. The other options, "girondisté" and "jakobíni," do not align with the question as they are associated with different political factions during the French Revolution.

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  • 14. 

    Which one do you like?

    • Option 1

    • Option 2

    • Option 3

    • Option 4

    Correct Answer
    A. Option 1
  • 15. 
    Madam Pompadour byla milenkou - ProProfs

    Madam Pompadour byla milenkou

    • Ludvíka XIV.

    • Ludvíka XV.

    • Ludvíka XVI.

    • Napoleona Bonaparte

    Correct Answer
    A. Ludvíka XV.
    Explanation
    Madam Pompadour was the mistress of King Louis XV of France. The statement suggests that she was the lover of Ludvík XV, which is historically accurate.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 22, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jan 10, 2016
    Quiz Created by
    Temms
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