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A+ Study Guide: CMOS

POST or Power On Self Test (POST)


CMOS Jumper


POST or Power On Self Test (POST) is a series of built-in diagnostics performed by the BIOS when the computer is switched on for the first time. POST checks if the major components such as keyboard, hard disk etc are working as expected.

The following table shows the series error codes you may encounter during POST. The device failing the test can be identified by the error code displayed on the screen.

Error Codes Table:
Error Code Device
100 Series ( 100-199): System Board or Motherboard
200 Series ( 200-299): Memory or RAM
300 Series ( 300-399): Keyboard
400 Series ( 400-499): Monochrome Video
500 Series ( 500-599): Color Video
600 Series ( 600-699): Floppy Drive
1700 Series ( 1700-1799): Hard Drive

 

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