Nurs 212a - pHarm (pH) - Chapter 31: Adrenergic Blocking Agents

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Nurs 212a - pHarm (pH) - Chapter 31: Adrenergic Blocking Agents - Quiz

Focus on Nursing Pharmacology Fourth Edition by Amy M. Karch, RN, MS.
Published by Lippincott Williams& Wilkins
ISBN-13: 978-0-7817-9047-5
ISBN-10: 0-7817-9047-6


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Drugs that block all adrenergic receptors are primarily used to treat

    • A.

      Respiratory conditions

    • B.

      Cardiac conditions

    • C.

      Endocrine conditions

    • D.

      Pain

    • E.

      None of the above

    Correct Answer
    B. Cardiac conditions
    Explanation
    Drugs that block all adrenergic receptors are primarily used to treat CARDIAC-RELATED CONDITIONS (p. 491).

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  • 2. 

    Adrenergic antagonists are also known as

    • A.

      Sympathomimetic drugs

    • B.

      Parasympathomimetic drugs

    • C.

      Narcotics

    • D.

      Sympatholytic drugs

    • E.

      Parasympatholytic drugs

    Correct Answer
    D. Sympatholytic drugs
    Explanation
    notes

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  • 3. 

    Which of the following is not an indication for Labetalol?

    • A.

      Hypertension

    • B.

      Pheocrhomacytoma

    • C.

      Clonidine withdrawal

    • D.

      Congestive heart failure

    • E.

      None of the above

    Correct Answer
    D. Congestive heart failure
    Explanation
    Labetalol is used to treat hypertension, pheochromocytoma, and clonidine withdrawal (notes).

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  • 4. 

    Which of the following is a contraindication for sympatholytic drugs?

    • A.

      Heart block

    • B.

      CHF

    • C.

      Shock

    • D.

      Bradycardia

    • E.

      All of the above

    Correct Answer
    E. All of the above
    Explanation
    (notes)

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  • 5. 

    True or False:Adrenergic blocking agents competitively block the effects of acetylcholine at the alpha and beta receptors throughout the SNS

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Adrenergic blocking agents competitively block the effects of NOREPINEPHRINE at the alpha and beta receptors throughout the SNS (notes).

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  • 6. 

    Alpha 1 selective adrenergic blocking agents do not treat

    • A.

      BPH

    • B.

      Hypertention

    • C.

      Angina

    • D.

      All of the above

    • E.

      None of the above

    Correct Answer
    C. Angina
    Explanation
    Alpha 1 selective adrenergic blocking agents are drugs that have a specific affinity for alpha 1 receptors. This category of drugs is used to treat hypertension and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).

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  • 7. 

    Which of the following prevents reinfarction after MI?

    • A.

      Alpha1-selective adrenergic blocking agents

    • B.

      Beta-selective adrenergic blocking agents

    • C.

      Alpha- and beta- adrenergic blocking agents

    • D.

      Cholinergic blocking agents

    • E.

      None of the above

    Correct Answer
    B. Beta-selective adrenergic blocking agents
    Explanation
    Beta-selective adrenergic blocking agents are used to treat CARDIOVASCULAR problems (hypertension, angina, migraine headaches) and to prevent REINFARCTION after MI (p. 497).

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  • 8. 

    Beta-adrenergic blocking agents competitively block beta receptors in

    • A.

      Heart

    • B.

      Kidney

    • C.

      Liver

    • D.

      A and B

    • E.

      B and C

    Correct Answer
    D. A and B
    Explanation
    Beta-adrenergic blocking agents competitively block beta receptors in the HEART and in the JUXTAGOLUMERULAR APPARATUS of the NEPHRON (notes).

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  • Mar 17, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
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  • Feb 15, 2009
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    Lailaai
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