1.
Who is the current Australian Prime Minister?
Correct Answer
C. Kevin Rudd
Explanation
The current Australian Prime Minister is Kevin Rudd.
2.
Which of the following is NOT a political party in Australia?
Correct Answer
D. Communist party
Explanation
The Communist party is not a political party in Australia. While the Liberal party, The Greens, and the Labor party are all active political parties in Australia, the Communist party does not have a significant presence or representation in the country's political landscape.
3.
How many levels of government does Australia have?
Correct Answer
A. 3
Explanation
Australia has three levels of government: federal, state, and local. The federal government is responsible for national matters such as defense, foreign affairs, and trade. The state governments handle issues like education, healthcare, and transport within their respective states. Lastly, local governments are responsible for local services such as waste management, parks, and libraries. This division of power allows for a decentralized system of governance in Australia.
4.
The House of Representatives is lower house of the Federal level of the Australian government?
Correct Answer
A. TRUE
Explanation
The House of Representatives is indeed the lower house of the Federal level of the Australian government. In the Australian parliamentary system, the House of Representatives is where members are elected to represent the people and make decisions on legislation. It is one of the two houses of the Australian Parliament, with the other being the Senate. The House of Representatives is responsible for proposing and debating bills, forming the government, and representing the interests of the Australian public. Therefore, the statement "The House of Representatives is lower house of the Federal level of the Australian government" is true.
5.
The Prime Minister is the leader of;
Correct Answer
C. Australia
Explanation
The Prime Minister is the leader of Australia. This position holds the highest political authority in the country and is responsible for making key decisions and representing the nation both domestically and internationally. The Prime Minister is elected by the Australian people and heads the executive branch of the government, working closely with other government officials to govern the country and implement policies.
6.
Australia has a democratic system of government. Democracy is best described as;
Correct Answer
C. A system of government where the citizens of the country elect leaders to represent them and their views.
Explanation
Democracy is a system of government where the citizens of a country have the power to elect their leaders. These elected leaders then represent the people's views and make decisions on their behalf. This system ensures that the government is accountable to the people and allows for participation and representation of diverse perspectives. Australia follows this democratic system where citizens have the right to vote and elect their representatives, making the given answer the correct choice.
7.
Which level of government is responsible for taxation and terrorism
Correct Answer
B. Federal
Explanation
The federal level of government is responsible for taxation and terrorism. This is because the federal government has the authority to levy taxes on individuals and businesses across the entire country. Additionally, the federal government is responsible for national security, including the prevention and response to acts of terrorism. State and local governments also have their own taxation powers, but the federal government has the ultimate authority in these matters.
8.
How many houses or chambers, are there in both state and federal Parliament?
Correct Answer
B. 2
Explanation
There are two houses or chambers in both state and federal Parliament. This means that there are two separate groups or bodies within the Parliament, each with its own set of members and responsibilities. Having two houses allows for a system of checks and balances, ensuring that legislation is thoroughly debated and reviewed before it becomes law.
9.
Which political party currently holds the power at the federal level of government? (that is the party in charge at the national level).
Correct Answer
A. Labor
Explanation
Labor is the correct answer because it is currently the political party that holds power at the federal level of government in the country.
10.
How many states and territories do we have in Australia?
Correct Answer
D. 6 states and 2 territories.
Explanation
states:
1. Victoria
2. NSW
3.Queensland
4. Western Australia
5. Tasmania
Territories
1. The Australian Capital Territory
2. Nothern Territory
11.
A member of Parliament who has been given a responsibility to look after a particular area is referred to as:
Correct Answer
B. A minister
Explanation
A member of Parliament who has been given a responsibility to look after a particular area is referred to as a minister. Ministers are appointed by the government and are responsible for overseeing specific government departments or areas of policy. They play a crucial role in formulating and implementing government policies and are accountable to the Parliament and the public for their actions and decisions.
12.
What two things are most important when we are looking at our government?
Correct Answer
A. That they are representative of the people, and responsible for the people of Australia
Explanation
The two most important things when looking at our government are that they are representative of the people and responsible for the people of Australia. This means that the government should be made up of individuals who reflect the diversity and values of the population they serve. Additionally, they should prioritize the well-being and interests of the people, making decisions that benefit the country as a whole.
13.
Australia became a federation in which year?
Correct Answer
D. 1901
Explanation
Australia became a federation in 1901. This marked the culmination of a long process of discussions and negotiations between the different colonies in Australia. The federation was established through the passing of the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act by the British Parliament. This act created a new federal government, with a constitution that outlined the powers and responsibilities of the federal and state governments. The federation of Australia was a significant milestone in the country's history, as it brought together the six separate colonies into a single nation.