PTCB Practice Test 6
In this quiz on the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board, we’ll be offering up questions on Norvasc, ACE Inhibitors, needles, epilepsy, measurements, pharmacy refrigerators and more. What can you tell us? Let’s find out right now.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Which is the generic name for Norvasc?
- A.
Felodipine
- B.
Amlodipine
- C.
Verapamil
Correct Answer
B. AmlodipineExplanation
Amlodipine is the generic name for Norvasc. Norvasc is a brand name medication that contains amlodipine as its active ingredient. Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker used to treat high blood pressure and chest pain (angina). It works by relaxing the blood vessels, allowing for better blood flow and reducing the workload on the heart.Rate this question:
-
- 2.
Which drug belongs in the classification category ACE Inhibitors?
- A.
Timolol
- B.
Cardene
- C.
Enalapril
Correct Answer
C. EnalaprilExplanation
Enalapril belongs in the classification category ACE Inhibitors because it is a medication that works by inhibiting the action of the enzyme ACE (angiotensin-converting enzyme). ACE inhibitors are commonly used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure, and certain kidney conditions. Enalapril specifically helps to relax blood vessels, reduce fluid retention, and lower blood pressure.Rate this question:
-
- 3.
A 16 year old girl often comes to pick up her birth control pills each month and you are familiar with her mom from the past, but she asks you to please not tell her mom about her medication. The next day you run into her mom and you thought by telling her would be the right thing since she is only 16 years old. Which violation did the pharmacy technician violate?
- A.
HIPAA Act
- B.
Orphan Drug Act
- C.
Drug Listing Act
Correct Answer
A. HIPAA ActExplanation
The pharmacy technician violated the HIPAA Act. The HIPAA Act protects the privacy and confidentiality of patients' medical information. By disclosing the 16 year old girl's medication to her mom without her consent, the pharmacy technician violated her privacy rights under HIPAA.Rate this question:
-
- 4.
If the needle is very thin, then what size gauge would it be?
- A.
18 gauge
- B.
16 guage
- C.
17 guage
Correct Answer
A. 18 gaugeExplanation
The correct answer is 18 gauge. A thinner needle has a higher gauge number. Therefore, if the needle is very thin, it would be classified as 18 gauge.Rate this question:
-
- 5.
Which class of drug would this suffix "olol" belong to?
- A.
Diruetics
- B.
Proton pump inhibitors
- C.
Beta blockers
Correct Answer
C. Beta blockersExplanation
The suffix "-olol" is commonly used for drugs belonging to the class of beta blockers. Beta blockers are medications that block the effects of adrenaline on the body's beta receptors, leading to a decrease in heart rate and blood pressure. They are commonly used to treat conditions such as hypertension, angina, and certain heart rhythm disorders.Rate this question:
-
- 6.
Which of the following cannot be refilled under any circumstances?
- A.
Mitomycin
- B.
Methylphenidate
- C.
Metoprolol
Correct Answer
B. MethylphenidateExplanation
Methylphenidate cannot be refilled under any circumstances because it is a controlled substance that is commonly used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. Due to its potential for abuse and dependence, strict regulations are in place to control its distribution and ensure it is used appropriately. This includes restrictions on refilling prescriptions, which typically require a new prescription from a healthcare provider each time.Rate this question:
-
- 7.
Which drug is not used to treat epilepsy?
- A.
Diazepam
- B.
Gabapentin
- C.
Lovastatin
Correct Answer
C. LovastatinExplanation
Lovastatin is not used to treat epilepsy. It is a medication primarily used to lower cholesterol levels in individuals with high cholesterol. Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that causes recurrent seizures, and medications like Diazepam and Gabapentin are commonly prescribed to manage and control seizures in individuals with epilepsy.Rate this question:
-
- 8.
The partial fill on schedule II controlled drugs should be done within
- A.
72 hours
- B.
48 hours
- C.
24 hours
Correct Answer
A. 72 hoursExplanation
Partial fill on schedule II controlled drugs should be done within 72 hours. This means that if a patient is prescribed a schedule II controlled drug but does not need the full quantity at once, the pharmacist can dispense a partial amount and the remaining quantity can be filled within 72 hours. This allows for flexibility in managing the patient's medication needs while still adhering to the regulations surrounding controlled substances.Rate this question:
-
- 9.
1/2 gr is generally interpreted as
- A.
65 mg
- B.
32.5 mg
- C.
90 mg
Correct Answer
B. 32.5 mgExplanation
The correct answer is 32.5 mg because when we have 1/2 of a gram, we can divide it by 2 to find the amount in milligrams. Since there are 1000 milligrams in a gram, 1/2 gram is equal to 500 milligrams. Dividing 500 milligrams by 2 gives us 250 milligrams, which is equal to 32.5 mg.Rate this question:
-
- 10.
The temperature of a pharmacy refrigerator should be checked
- A.
Bi-Weekly
- B.
Weekly
- C.
Daily
Correct Answer
C. DailyExplanation
The temperature of a pharmacy refrigerator should be checked daily to ensure the safe storage of medications and vaccines. Daily monitoring allows for early detection of any temperature fluctuations or malfunctions, which could potentially compromise the efficacy and safety of the stored products. Regular checks help maintain the required temperature range and prevent any potential damage or spoilage.Rate this question:
-
- 11.
Covert 50 Fahrenheit to Celcius temp
- A.
15 C
- B.
5 C
- C.
10 C
Correct Answer
C. 10 CExplanation
To convert Fahrenheit to Celsius, you can use the formula: Celsius = (Fahrenheit - 32) * 5/9. Plugging in the given temperature of 50 Fahrenheit into the formula, we get (50 - 32) * 5/9 = 18 * 5/9 = 90/9 = 10 Celsius. Therefore, the correct answer is 10 C.Rate this question:
-
- 12.
Convert 10 Celcius to Fahrenheit temp
- A.
50 F
- B.
10 F
- C.
30 F
Correct Answer
A. 50 FExplanation
To convert Celsius to Fahrenheit, you can use the formula: F = (C * 9/5) + 32. In this case, to convert 10 degrees Celsius to Fahrenheit, you would calculate (10 * 9/5) + 32 = 50 degrees Fahrenheit. Therefore, the correct answer is 50 F.Rate this question:
-
- 13.
A patient with codeine allergy needs to avoid which of the following drug?
- A.
Naproxen
- B.
Ibuprofen
- C.
Acetaminophen #3
Correct Answer
C. Acetaminophen #3Explanation
Acetaminophen #3 should be avoided by a patient with codeine allergy because Acetaminophen #3 contains codeine as one of its active ingredients. Codeine is a narcotic analgesic that can cause allergic reactions in individuals who are allergic to it. Therefore, it is important for the patient to avoid Acetaminophen #3 to prevent any adverse reactions.Rate this question:
-
- 14.
Which of the following DEA# is correct and verified?
- A.
BS3452769
- B.
BS2563410
- C.
BS2567321
Correct Answer
A. BS3452769Explanation
The correct and verified DEA number is BS3452769.Rate this question:
-
- 15.
Which of the following best describes an elixer?
- A.
Sugar-based solution in which medication is dissolved leading to better taste, tends to be thicker than water
- B.
Dissolved medication into either alcohol base or water, which the alcohol covers the bad tast and has the same consistency as water
- C.
Liquid that contains very small solid particles in the base solution
Correct Answer
B. Dissolved medication into either alcohol base or water, which the alcohol covers the bad tast and has the same consistency as waterExplanation
An elixir is a liquid that contains medication dissolved into either an alcohol base or water. The alcohol component helps to cover up the bad taste of the medication, and the consistency of the elixir is similar to that of water.Rate this question:
-
- 16.
A prescription calls for Drug A, 5 mg PO bid x 30 days. You have 2.5-mg tablets in stock. How many tablets will it take to fill the prescription?
- A.
30 tablets
- B.
120 tablets
- C.
None the above
Correct Answer
B. 120 tabletsExplanation
To fill the prescription, the patient needs to take 5 mg of Drug A orally twice a day for 30 days. Since the available tablets are 2.5 mg each, it would take 2 tablets to reach the required dosage of 5 mg. Therefore, the patient would need to take 2 tablets twice a day, resulting in a total of 4 tablets per day. Over the course of 30 days, the patient would require 120 tablets to fill the prescription.Rate this question:
-
- 17.
If a doctor prescribes 30 units of insulin in 500 ml to be administered over 2 hours, how many drops per seconds should be administered if the set is calibrated to deliver 20 drops per ml?
- A.
1.39 gtts/sec
- B.
1.49 gtts/sec
- C.
83.33 gtts/min
Correct Answer
A. 1.39 gtts/secExplanation
To calculate the number of drops per second, you first need to find out the total number of drops to be administered over 2 hours.
Given:
30 units of insulin in 500 ml to be administered over 2 hours
Set calibrated to deliver 20 drops per ml
First, calculate the total number of drops:
Calculate the total volume of the solution: 500 ml
Calculate the number of drops in 500 ml: 500 ml * 20 drops/ml = 10,000 drops
Next, find out how many seconds are in 2 hours:
1 hour = 3600 seconds 2 hours = 2 * 3600 seconds = 7200 seconds
Now, divide the total number of drops by the total number of seconds to find the drops per second:
10,000 drops / 7200 seconds ≈ 1.39 drops per second
So, approximately 1.39 drops per second should be administered.Rate this question:
-
- 18.
How many 200mg tablets would be required to make 2.5L of a 1:1000 solution?
- A.
10 tablets
- B.
12 tablets
- C.
12.5 tablets
Correct Answer
C. 12.5 tabletsExplanation
Using the ratio & proportion method will help you get your answer also drawing out the situation can helpRate this question:
-
- 19.
It is a very busy day in the pharmacy and you come across with a situation, you are wondering if Drug "B" should be crushed or not. You do not want to bother anyone. You remember that the pharmacy provides drug reference books but you can only find 3, which of the following book will help answer your question?
- A.
Orange book
- B.
Drug topics red book
- C.
The injectable drug handbook
Correct Answer
B. Drug topics red bookExplanation
The Drug topics red book would be the most helpful in answering the question because it specifically focuses on drugs and provides comprehensive information about their use, administration, and potential interactions. The Orange book is a reference for drug products and their equivalence, while The injectable drug handbook may not cover the specific drug in question or provide information about crushing medications.Rate this question:
-
- 20.
Which class of drug would this suffix "statin" belong to?
- A.
Cholesterol (HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitor)
- B.
Antibiotics
- C.
Corticosteroids
Correct Answer
A. Cholesterol (HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitor)Explanation
The suffix "statin" in the given drug name indicates that it belongs to the class of drugs known as Cholesterol (HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitors). These drugs are commonly prescribed to lower cholesterol levels in the body by inhibiting the enzyme HMG CoA reductase, which plays a key role in cholesterol synthesis. By blocking this enzyme, statins help to reduce the production of cholesterol in the liver, thereby lowering overall cholesterol levels in the bloodstream.Rate this question:
-
Quiz Review Timeline +
Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.
-
Current Version
-
Feb 09, 2024Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Jun 21, 2011Quiz Created by
Mary Kagchelland
Back to top