History Knowledge: European History, Level 3
- 1.
Which was CANNOT be used to describe, or pointed to as a factor in, The Roman Revolution?
- A.
The use of violence to prevent politicians from personally appearing to announce veto's and vote (as was required by Roman law)
- B.
The use of previously unexplored powers invested in the the tribunates of the plebeans
- C.
Lack of finances after the third Punic War forced Roman leaders to depend on their generals to organize legions themselves which undermined central authority
Correct Answer
C. Lack of finances after the third Punic War forced Roman leaders to depend on their generals to organize legions themselves which undermined central authorityExplanation
The correct answer is "lack of finances after the third Punic War forced Roman leaders to depend on their generals to organize legions themselves which undermined central authority." This answer explains that the lack of finances after the third Punic War led Roman leaders to rely on their generals to organize legions, which in turn weakened central authority. This factor contributed to the Roman Revolution as it undermined the traditional power structure and centralized control.Rate this question:
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- 2.
What was one reason that the revloution of 1848 was unsuccessful in Germany?
- A.
The Revolution was led by liberal intellectuals who failed to garner sufficient popular support
- B.
France intervened on behalf of the Prussian King to help crush the rebellion
- C.
The leaders of the revolution made a series of military blunders
- D.
The people of Germany were not ready for a Marxist revolution
- E.
The constitution which was promulgated by the rebels did not grant rights to women
Correct Answer
A. The Revolution was led by liberal intellectuals who failed to garner sufficient popular supportExplanation
The reason the revolution of 1848 was unsuccessful in Germany was because it was led by liberal intellectuals who failed to gather enough support from the general population. Despite their efforts, they were unable to mobilize a significant number of people to join the revolution and bring about meaningful change. This lack of popular support weakened the movement and ultimately led to its failure.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What significant event happened prior to the battle of hastings which is essential to understanding the context of the battel?
- A.
Harold lost the support of several of his barons who defected to William
- B.
Harold first fought a battle in norther England with a Danish contender for the throne name Harold Hadrata
- C.
A Danish King named Harold Hadrata agreed to help finance William's campaign
- D.
The Pope supported another contender to third throne named Harold Hadrata
- E.
Harold Hadrata sent forces to help Harold repel William's invasion
Correct Answer
B. Harold first fought a battle in norther England with a Danish contender for the throne name Harold HadrataExplanation
Prior to the Battle of Hastings, Harold first fought a battle in northern England with a Danish contender for the throne named Harold Hadrata. This event is significant because it weakened Harold's forces and depleted his resources, making him more vulnerable to William's invasion. It also highlights the political and power struggles that were taking place during that time, with multiple contenders vying for the throne. Understanding this context is essential to comprehending the circumstances leading up to the Battle of Hastings and the motivations of the different parties involved.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Which of the following contributed directly to Machiavelli's writing of "The Prince"?
- A.
The Death of Lorenzo de Medici
- B.
The ambitions of Cesare Borgia
- C.
The decline of Venice as a great power
- D.
The invasion of Italy by Charles VIII
- E.
The French victory in the Hundred Years War
Correct Answer
D. The invasion of Italy by Charles VIIIExplanation
The invasion of Italy by Charles VIII directly contributed to Machiavelli's writing of "The Prince" because it led to a period of political instability and conflict in Italy. Machiavelli witnessed firsthand the chaos and power struggles that ensued as a result of the invasion, which influenced his views on political leadership and the need for a strong ruler. This event provided Machiavelli with the motivation and inspiration to write "The Prince" as a guide for rulers to maintain power and control in such tumultuous times.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Which of the following CANNOT be said to be one of the causes of World War I?
- A.
The power vacuum created in the Balkans by the Decline of the Ottoman Empire
- B.
The assassination of Archduke Franz Furdinand
- C.
German military planner's fear of fighting a two front war which tended to become a self fulfilling prophecy
- D.
Austria-Hungary and Russia's competing interests in the Balkans
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
E. None of the aboveExplanation
The given answer, "none of the above," is correct because all of the options mentioned can be said to be causes of World War I. The power vacuum created in the Balkans by the decline of the Ottoman Empire, the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, German military planner's fear of fighting a two-front war, and Austria-Hungary and Russia's competing interests in the Balkans were all contributing factors that led to the outbreak of World War I.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Nazi planners decided to build their death campus in Poland because...
- A.
The polish economy was weakened by the invasion and it would be less of a financial burden
- B.
The death camps were already there, leftover from the euthanasia program
- C.
The euthanasia program had been unpopular in Germany so planners decided to move the camps outside the Reich
- D.
Railway networks made it easier to transport Jews from Russia to Poland than from Russia to Germany
- E.
Poles hated Jews even more than Germans did
Correct Answer
C. The euthanasia program had been unpopular in Germany so planners decided to move the camps outside the ReichExplanation
The Nazi planners decided to build their death camps in Poland because the euthanasia program had been unpopular in Germany. By moving the camps outside the Reich, they could avoid public scrutiny and potential backlash. Additionally, the weakened Polish economy after the invasion made it less of a financial burden to establish and maintain the camps there. The presence of existing death camps from the euthanasia program may have also played a role in their decision. The railway networks in Poland also made it easier to transport Jews from Russia to Poland compared to transporting them to Germany.Rate this question:
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- 7.
What two German gernerals nearly attained the status of military dictators at the end of World War I?
- A.
Albrecht von Wallenstein and Maximillian of Bavaria
- B.
Kaiser Wilhelm II and Paul von Hindenburg
- C.
Frederick III and Erich Ludendorff
- D.
Erich Ludendorff and Paul von Hindenburg
- E.
Albrecht von Wallenstein and Paul von Hindenburg
Correct Answer
D. Erich Ludendorff and Paul von HindenburgExplanation
Erich Ludendorff and Paul von Hindenburg nearly attained the status of military dictators at the end of World War I. They were both high-ranking German generals who played significant roles in the war effort. Ludendorff served as the Chief of Staff of the German Army and was known for his strategic planning and leadership. Hindenburg was a Field Marshal and also held high command positions during the war. Together, they formed a powerful duo and exerted great influence over the German government and military, especially during the later stages of the war.Rate this question:
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- 8.
The battle of Syracuse was a major factor in...
- A.
The conquest of Sicily
- B.
The establishment Sicilian resistance against Roman aggression
- C.
Outbreak of the Peloponnesian War
- D.
The Roman Revolution
- E.
The decline of the Athenian Empire
Correct Answer
E. The decline of the Athenian EmpireExplanation
The battle of Syracuse was a major factor in the decline of the Athenian Empire. This battle took place during the Peloponnesian War, and it resulted in a decisive defeat for Athens. The Athenian expedition to Sicily was intended to expand their empire and gain control over valuable resources. However, the defeat at Syracuse was a significant blow to Athenian power and influence. It weakened their military and financial resources, and it also damaged their reputation as a dominant force in the region. This defeat marked a turning point in the decline of the Athenian Empire.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Which of the following was one of the major policies of Cardinal Richelieu?
- A.
Bringing the nobility under the control of the French crown
- B.
Allying with Spain to oppose the spread of Protestantism in Europe
- C.
Annexing German territory
- D.
Manipulating Spanish succession to benefit French interests
- E.
Allying with Italy against Spain
Correct Answer
A. Bringing the nobility under the control of the French crownExplanation
Cardinal Richelieu's major policy was to bring the nobility under the control of the French crown. This policy aimed to centralize power and reduce the influence and autonomy of the nobles, thereby strengthening the authority of the monarchy. By doing so, Richelieu sought to establish a more centralized and absolute monarchy in France. This policy was part of his broader efforts to consolidate power, maintain stability, and enhance the authority of the French crown.Rate this question:
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- 10.
The Franco Prussian War had what effect besides the aquisition of Alsace Lorraine?
- A.
The nomination of Otto Von Bismarck as prime minister
- B.
The final unification of the German states into a single empire
- C.
The exclusion of Austria from German unification
- D.
The unification of Austria and Germany
- E.
The collapse of central authority in Austria
Correct Answer
B. The final unification of the German states into a single empireExplanation
The correct answer is the final unification of the German states into a single empire. The Franco-Prussian War, which took place from 1870 to 1871, resulted in the victory of Prussia over France. This victory led to the formation of the German Empire in 1871, with King Wilhelm I of Prussia being proclaimed as Emperor of Germany. The war was a significant factor in the process of German unification, as it helped solidify Prussian dominance over the other German states and paved the way for the creation of a unified German nation.Rate this question:
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Jan 06, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Apr 15, 2011Quiz Created by
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