CRCST: Sterile Processing For Ambulatory Surgery Quiz

Explanation
The statement is false because the number of ambulatory surgery facilities is actually increasing nationwide. This could be due to various factors such as advancements in medical technology, an increase in demand for outpatient procedures, and the cost-effectiveness of ambulatory surgery compared to traditional hospital stays.

Explanation
Before the mid-1970s, surgeries were primarily conducted in hospitals, indicating that the statement is true. It implies that during that period, hospitals were the primary locations where surgical procedures were carried out, suggesting a lack of alternative settings for surgeries.

Explanation
Ambulatory surgery centers are facilities that specialize in performing surgeries that do not require patients to stay overnight in a hospital. These centers are equipped with the necessary medical equipment and staff to perform a wide range of surgical procedures, from minor to more complex surgeries. Patients who undergo surgery at ambulatory surgery centers are typically able to go home on the same day of the procedure, as they do not require hospitalization. Therefore, the statement that ambulatory surgery centers specialize in providing surgeries that do not require hospitalization is true.

Explanation
This statement is false. PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) is still required when cleaning instruments used in ambulatory surgery centers, even if the surgeries performed are smaller. PPE helps protect healthcare workers from potential exposure to infectious materials and ensures their safety during the cleaning process. Failing to use PPE can put healthcare workers at risk of infection or injury.

Explanation
Clinical contact surfaces in a dental office refer to the surfaces that come into direct contact with patients during their care. These surfaces have a high risk of being contaminated with pathogens or bodily fluids. Therefore, it is important to regularly clean and disinfect these surfaces to maintain a safe and hygienic environment for both patients and dental staff.

Explanation
The statement is true because the Veterans Administration (VA) hospital system does have its own certification program for SPD (CS) Technicians. This means that the VA hospital system has established its own standards and requirements for technicians working in the Sterile Processing Department (SPD) and Central Sterile (CS) areas. These technicians are likely to undergo training and assessment specific to the VA system, ensuring they have the necessary skills and knowledge to perform their duties effectively and safely.

Explanation
Low temperature sterilization processes are used in ambulatory surgery centers. This is because these centers often perform procedures that require sterilization of medical equipment, such as endoscopes and surgical instruments, to prevent the spread of infections. Low temperature sterilization processes, such as ethylene oxide gas or hydrogen peroxide plasma, are effective in killing microorganisms on heat-sensitive items without damaging them. Therefore, it is incorrect to say that low temperature sterilization processes are not used in ambulatory surgery centers.

Explanation
The statement suggests that basic concepts of cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization are adjusted in ambulatory surgery centers to meet faster timeline requirements. However, the correct answer is False, indicating that this statement is not true. The explanation could be that while ambulatory surgery centers may have fast-paced environments, it is essential to adhere to proper cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization protocols to ensure patient safety and prevent infections. These processes should not be compromised or adjusted to meet faster timeline requirements.

Explanation
An ambulatory surgery center and an urgent care facility are not the same thing. While both provide medical services, they serve different purposes. An ambulatory surgery center is a specialized facility where surgical procedures that do not require overnight hospitalization are performed. On the other hand, an urgent care facility provides immediate medical attention for non-life-threatening illnesses or injuries, typically on a walk-in basis, without the need for an appointment.

Explanation
Used dental instruments actually pose a high risk of blood borne pathogen exposure. This is because dental instruments come into contact with blood and saliva during dental procedures, which can potentially contain pathogens such as HIV, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C. Therefore, proper sterilization and disinfection protocols must be followed to prevent the transmission of these pathogens to patients and dental healthcare workers.