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Anatomy and physiology questions - Metabolism and nutrition

50 Questions  I  82 Attempts  I  Created By hermine0817 366 days ago
Questions about metabolism and nutrition. Linked to the "Maturity 2" case unit.
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Question Excerpt From Anatomy and physiology questions - Metabolism and nutrition
Q.1)  Chemical reactions that break down compolex organic molecules into simpler ones are called:
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Q.2)  Chemical reactions that combine simple molecules and monomers to form complex structures are known as
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Q.3)  When the terminal phosphate is cut off ATP what is formed?
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Q.4)  Oxidation is
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Q.5)  Reduction is the
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Q.6)  This is a derivative of vitamin B.
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Q.7)  Which of the following is not a form of phosphorylation?
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Q.8)  Glycogenesis is NOT
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Q.9)  This process is the synthesis of triglycerides.
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Q.10)  This reaction oxidizes acetyl co-A to produce carbon dioxide, ATP, NADH=H and FADH2.
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Q.11)  Glycolysis, formation of acety co-A, Krebs cycle and the electron transport chain are all involved in:
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Q.12)  This is the key regulator of the rate of glycolysis.
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Q.13)  Where can pyruvate dehydrogenase be found?
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Q.14)  The most abundant product of the reactions of the Krebs cycle is
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Q.15)  The net result of the complete oxidation of glucose does not include
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Q.16)  How many reactions take place during the Krebs cycle?
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Q.17)  Large amount of H+ accumulation between the inner and outer mitochondria membranes induces
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Q.18)  What is the net production of ATP molecule that can come from substrate level phosphorylation during glycolysis?
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Q.19)  What hormone stimulates glycogenesis?
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Q.20)  Which hormone stimulates gluconeogenesis?
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Q.21)  Glycogenolysis is __________ and is stimulated by ______________.
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Q.22)  Thyroid hormones:
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Q.23)  These transport dietary lipids.
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Q.24)  Most cholesterol medications are designed to
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Q.25)  Where does glycolysis take place?
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Q.26)  Where does the Kreb's cycle take place?
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Q.27)  Lipogenesis occurs when
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Q.28)  Excess amino acids in the body are
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Q.29)  Liver cells convert
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Q.30)  Glucose-6-phosphate can be
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Q.31)  Which of the following is used in 'metabolic crossroads'?
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Q.32)  in the absorptive state
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Q.33)  Most glucose that enters the liver is converted to
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Q.34)  Keto-acids
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Q.35)  Which of the following is not a postabsorptive state reaction?
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Q.36)  Under basal aerobic conditions, cardiac muscles produce ATP primarily from
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Q.37)  The most dramatic metabolic change that occurs with fasting is
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Q.38)  Why is Calorie always spelled with a capital 'C'?
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Q.39)  Which of the following is a factor that does NOT affect heat production?
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Q.40)  This is a mechanism of heat transfer that involves direct contact.
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Q.41)  The higher the relative humidity
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Q.42)  The heat promoting centre stimulates parts of the brain that
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Q.43)  Thyrotropin-releaseing hormone is secreted by the
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Q.44)  Food induced thermogenesis
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Q.45)  Neuropeptide Y stimulates
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Q.46)  Which of the following is not a major nutrient the body needs?
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Q.47)  Provitamins are
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Q.48)  Which of the following is NOT a fat-soluble vitamin?
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Q.49)  Antioxidant vitamins
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Q.50)  What is NOT the possible fate of glucose in a healthy body?
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E.

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