Economic Development - Stage VIII
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Quiz is based on the Oxford geog 3 the topic development. Your passing score is 80 %. Have an eye on the clock as well.
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Questions and Answers
- 1.
Whic of the following are types of development; check the appropriate.
- A.
More equal society
- B.
More care for the environment
- C.
Freedom from disease
- D.
Getting more friends
- E.
Measures to stop ruining the planet Earth
- F.
Being healthy
- G.
Supply of luxury items
Correct Answer(s)
A. More equal society
B. More care for the environment
C. Freedom from disease
E. Measures to stop ruining the planet Earth
F. Being healthyExplanation
The given answer includes types of development that are focused on societal well-being, environmental conservation, health, and sustainability. These include promoting a more equal society, caring for the environment, ensuring freedom from disease, implementing measures to stop ruining the planet Earth, and prioritizing being healthy. These types of development aim to improve the overall quality of life for individuals and create a sustainable and thriving society.Rate this question:
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- 2.
A good student doesn't want to see following aspect developed for better education....
- A.
Better learning environment
- B.
Helpful teachers
- C.
Better chances for leisure activities
- D.
Better learning material
Correct Answer
C. Better chances for leisure activitiesExplanation
A good student may not want to see better chances for leisure activities developed for better education because they prioritize their academic success and believe that leisure activities can be a distraction from their studies. They may feel that focusing on academics and dedicating more time to learning will lead to better educational outcomes.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Which aspects of the following are the major causes for the countries to lack behind in development
- A.
We are doing quite well because we have abundance of natural resources
- B.
We have corrupt politicians
- C.
We don't have access to safe drinking water
- D.
We have no suitable climate
- E.
Our more people die because of hunger
Correct Answer(s)
B. We have corrupt politicians
C. We don't have access to safe drinking water
D. We have no suitable climate
E. Our more people die because of hungerExplanation
The major causes for countries lacking behind in development include corrupt politicians, lack of access to safe drinking water, unsuitable climate, and high mortality rates due to hunger. Corrupt politicians can hinder progress by misusing resources and engaging in unethical practices. The absence of safe drinking water can lead to health issues and hinder overall development. Unsuitable climate conditions can affect agriculture and economic growth. High mortality rates due to hunger indicate a lack of proper nutrition and healthcare, which can impede development efforts.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Enhanced and improved methods employed to grow crops affect negatively on the GDP?
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because enhanced and improved methods employed to grow crops actually have a positive impact on the GDP. These methods often involve the use of advanced technology, better irrigation systems, and improved farming techniques, which can increase crop yields and productivity. This leads to higher agricultural output, increased exports, and overall economic growth, contributing positively to the GDP.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Ghana has following economic activities....
- A.
Outdoor markets everywhere
- B.
Selling cassava
- C.
Tropical rainforest to discover
- D.
Gold and diamonds mines
- E.
Selling computers and high-tech items
Correct Answer(s)
A. Outdoor markets everywhere
B. Selling cassava
C. Tropical rainforest to discover
D. Gold and diamonds minesExplanation
The correct answer is a list of economic activities in Ghana. Outdoor markets are a common sight in Ghana, indicating a thriving retail sector. Selling cassava highlights the agricultural industry in the country, as cassava is a staple crop. The mention of a tropical rainforest suggests the potential for ecotourism and related economic activities. Gold and diamond mines point towards the presence of a mining industry, which is significant in Ghana's economy. Lastly, selling computers and high-tech items indicates the presence of a technology sector in the country.Rate this question:
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- 6.
A dam was built on river Volta (Ghana) in ________________ .
Correct Answer(s)
1965Explanation
In 1965, a dam was built on the river Volta in Ghana.Rate this question:
- 7.
Most of the population in Ghana lives in urban areas?
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement "Most of the population in Ghana lives in urban areas" is false. In reality, the majority of the population in Ghana resides in rural areas rather than urban areas. According to data from the World Bank, as of 2019, only around 56% of Ghana's population lived in urban areas, while the remaining 44% lived in rural areas. This indicates that a significant portion of the population still resides in non-urban regions of the country.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Which of the following countries had taken over Ghana for a longer period of time?
- A.
USA
- B.
UK
- C.
France
- D.
Japan
Correct Answer
B. UKExplanation
The correct answer is UK because the United Kingdom had colonized Ghana for a longer period of time compared to the other countries listed. The UK established control over Ghana in the late 19th century and maintained their colonial rule until Ghana gained independence in 1957. France, Japan, and the USA did not have significant periods of colonization or control over Ghana.Rate this question:
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- 9.
About ________________ of 21 million people in Ghana live in great poverty.
- A.
14 million
- B.
10 million
- C.
8 million
- D.
12 million
Correct Answer
C. 8 millionExplanation
Approximately 8 million out of the total population of 21 million people in Ghana live in great poverty.Rate this question:
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- 10.
LEDC stands for_________________________.
- A.
Lower economically developed countries
- B.
Least economically developed countries
- C.
Less economically developed countries
Correct Answer
C. Less economically developed countriesExplanation
LEDC stands for "Less economically developed countries". This term is used to describe countries that have lower levels of economic development and are characterized by factors such as low GDP per capita, high poverty rates, limited access to education and healthcare, and underdeveloped infrastructure. The term "less" emphasizes the comparative nature of their economic development in relation to more developed countries.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Ghana is located on prime merdiain and equator simulatenously
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Ghana is located on the prime meridian and the equator simultaneously. This means that the country is situated at 0 degrees latitude (equator) and 0 degrees longitude (prime meridian). Being on the prime meridian means that Ghana is at the starting point of the longitudinal coordinate system, while being on the equator means that it is at the midpoint between the North and South poles. Therefore, the statement is true.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Lake Volta covers _______________ % of Ghana.
Correct Answer
4Explanation
Lake Volta covers 4% of Ghana.Rate this question:
- 13.
Ghana doesn't depict one of the following tradations and traits
- A.
Warm welcome for visitors
- B.
Traditional ceremonies and rituals
- C.
Music, dancing and laughter
- D.
Rich culture
- E.
An urban society
Correct Answer
E. An urban societyExplanation
The given statement suggests that Ghana does not have an urban society among its traditions and traits. This means that Ghana is not known for its modern urban development and infrastructure. Instead, it is known for its warm welcome for visitors, traditional ceremonies and rituals, music, dancing, laughter, and a rich culture.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Which of the following is not an index of measuring development in a country
- A.
How long people can expect to live?
- B.
What are the chances of children dying before the age of five?
- C.
What percentage of people get better chances for leisure activities?
- D.
Does everyone get enough for eating?
- E.
Do they have access to clean drinking water?
Correct Answer
C. What percentage of people get better chances for leisure activities?Explanation
The question asks for an index that is not a measure of development in a country. The first four options: life expectancy, child mortality rate, access to food, and access to clean drinking water, are all commonly used indicators of development. However, the percentage of people who have better chances for leisure activities is not typically considered a direct measure of development. While leisure activities may contribute to overall well-being and quality of life, they are not usually used as a primary indicator of a country's level of development.Rate this question:
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- 15.
___________________________ is how long people expect to live?
Correct Answer
Life Expectancy
Life expectancyExplanation
Life expectancy refers to the average number of years that a person is expected to live based on various factors such as their birth year, current age, gender, and health conditions. It is a statistical measure that helps estimate the length of time an individual is likely to live. Life expectancy can vary across different countries and regions due to variations in healthcare, lifestyle choices, and socioeconomic factors.Rate this question:
- 16.
___________________ is the number of little kids die before the age of five.
Correct Answer
Infant mortality
Infant MortalityExplanation
The term "infant mortality" refers to the number of little kids who die before the age of five. It is a measure used to assess the health and well-being of a population, particularly in terms of the quality of healthcare and living conditions. The two answer options provided, "infant mortality" and "Infant Mortality," both refer to the same concept and are correct.Rate this question:
- 17.
"Do they have acces to medical help?" is directly related with.....
- A.
Life expectancy
- B.
GDP per capita
- C.
Literacy rate
Correct Answer
A. Life expectancyExplanation
The question "Do they have access to medical help?" is directly related to life expectancy. Access to medical help plays a crucial role in determining the overall health and well-being of individuals, which in turn affects life expectancy. If people have easy access to medical facilities, they are more likely to receive timely and appropriate healthcare, leading to better health outcomes and potentially longer life expectancy. On the other hand, limited access to medical help can result in untreated illnesses, higher mortality rates, and lower life expectancy.Rate this question:
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- 18.
UK is having _______________ % of infant mortality.
Correct Answer
0.7
.7Explanation
The correct answer is 0.7 or .7. This suggests that the UK has a relatively low infant mortality rate, as the percentage is less than 1%. A lower infant mortality rate indicates better healthcare and living conditions for infants in the country.Rate this question:
- 19.
Which of the following countries is having 87% of their population access to safe drinking water?
- A.
India
- B.
Brazil
- C.
UK
- D.
Ghana
Correct Answer
B. BrazilExplanation
Brazil is the correct answer because it is the country out of the given options that has 87% of its population with access to safe drinking water. This means that a large majority of the people in Brazil have access to clean and safe drinking water, which is essential for their health and well-being. The other countries listed in the options may have different percentages of their population with access to safe drinking water, but Brazil is the one with the highest percentage among the given choices.Rate this question:
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- 20.
What does development mean?
- 21.
If a country is having US $ 998000/annum earning from its products and US $ 878000/annum from the services; while the growth rate of population is 9 % and the population at the the end of the year 2010 was 500, the death rate is 2 %. what could be its GDP per capita at the end of year 2011 for that country?
- A.
3807
- B.
3608
- C.
3906
- D.
3507
Correct Answer
D. 3507 -
- 22.
Greater the life expectancy greater will be the development
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement suggests that there is a positive correlation between life expectancy and development. This means that as life expectancy increases, development also increases. This could be because longer life expectancy indicates better healthcare, improved living conditions, and overall progress in a society. Therefore, it can be inferred that the greater the life expectancy, the greater the development.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Greater the infant mortality rate lesser will be the development?
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement is true because a high infant mortality rate indicates poor healthcare and social conditions, which can hinder a country's overall development. When a country is unable to provide adequate healthcare and support for its infants, it reflects a lack of resources, infrastructure, and investment in human capital. In contrast, countries with low infant mortality rates tend to have better healthcare systems, higher life expectancies, and higher levels of development. Therefore, there is a correlation between a higher infant mortality rate and lower development.Rate this question:
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- 24.
What does the phrase "World is an unequal place" mean?
- 25.
Choose all the options which LEDCs tend to have.......
- A.
Many people can't find paid work
- B.
They have abundant yield so they don't need to import
- C.
Roads, electricity supply, water supplies are not that good
- D.
Politicians have an inclination to improve the state of the people
- E.
Poor infrastructure is supportive to build newer factories
Correct Answer(s)
A. Many people can't find paid work
C. Roads, electricity supply, water supplies are not that goodExplanation
LEDCs, or Less Economically Developed Countries, tend to have many people who can't find paid work. This is often due to a lack of job opportunities and a high unemployment rate. Additionally, LEDCs often struggle with poor infrastructure, including inadequate roads, electricity supply, and water supplies. These factors can hinder economic development and make it difficult for businesses to operate efficiently.Rate this question:
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- 26.
What does the term MEDC stands for?
- A.
Mediocre Economically Developed Country
- B.
Most Economically Developed Country
- C.
Mere Economically Developed Country
- D.
More Economically Developed Country
Correct Answer
D. More Economically Developed CountryExplanation
The term MEDC stands for "More Economically Developed Country". This term is used to classify countries that have a higher level of economic development and a higher standard of living compared to other countries. MEDCs typically have advanced industries, infrastructure, and technology, as well as higher levels of education and healthcare. They also tend to have higher incomes, lower poverty rates, and better access to resources and opportunities for their citizens.Rate this question:
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- 27.
Why do many developed countries lay in the Northen Hemisphere; is some historical, cimatic or political reason involved behind?
- 28.
The countries having more than ________________ US $ GDP per capita are considered to be an MEDC.
Correct Answer
10000Explanation
Countries with a GDP per capita of more than $10,000 are considered to be an MEDC (More Economically Developed Country). This indicates that these countries have a higher level of economic development, infrastructure, and standard of living compared to countries with lower GDP per capita. It is a commonly used threshold to classify countries based on their economic development status.Rate this question:
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Oct 20, 2012Quiz Created by
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