NCLEX Nursing Review
Nclex style questions with multiple choice answers from various book yet reworded to avoid recourse. Graded on an 80% pass. Everyday I will put 10 related questions.
- 1.
The nurse is collecting a 24 hour urine sampling for creatinine clearance on a client hospitalized with acute glomerulonephritis. Whiile making rounds, the nurse learns that the client discarded the 2am voiding. The nurse should:
- A.
Continue the collection as ordered by the physician
- B.
Discard the collected urine, obtain a new bottle, and begin the collection agaain
- C.
Record the information in the client's chart and continue the collection
- D.
Extend the collection time to replace the last voiding
Correct Answer
B. Discard the collected urine, obtain a new bottle, and begin the collection agaain -
- 2.
A client with end stage reanl failure has received a renal transplant. Which statement describes hyperacute graft rejection in the client with a renal transplant?
- A.
Hyperacute graft rejection is due to chronic inflammation and scaring.
- B.
Hyperacute graft rejection is a cellular response that occurs one to three weeks after transplantation.
- C.
Hyperacute graft rejection is more likely in clients who have received multiple blood transfusions.
- D.
Hyperacute graft rejection is managed by use of immunosuppressive medications
Correct Answer
C. Hyperacute graft rejection is more likely in clients who have received multiple blood transfusions. -
- 3.
The nurse is assessing an infant with polycystic kidney disease. Which structural anomaly is typical in the infant with polycystic kidney disease?
- A.
Webbed neck
- B.
High arched palate
- C.
Scaphoid abdomen
- D.
Low-set ears
Correct Answer
D. Low-set ears -
- 4.
Which meal selection is suitable for the client hospitalized with nephrotic syndrome?
- A.
Tuna sandwich, pickle spear, potato chips, and iced tea
- B.
Ham slice,tossed salad with dressing, gelatin and coffee
- C.
Tomato soup, cracker, peanut butter sandwich and milk
- D.
Hamburger steak,baked potato,lima beans and milk
Correct Answer
D. Hamburger steak,baked potato,lima beans and milk -
- 5.
The physician has ordered fluid restriction for a client with acute glomerulonephritis. The nurse knows that the client's oral intake will be limited to the amount of urinary output plus:
- A.
100ml
- B.
300ml
- C.
500ml
- D.
700ml
Correct Answer
C. 500ml -
- 6.
The nurs is preparing to administer Sandimmune(cyclosporine) oral solution. The nurse should avoid mixing the medication with:
- A.
Chocolate milk
- B.
Grapefruit juice
- C.
Orange juice
- D.
Milk
Correct Answer
B. Grapefruit juice -
- 7.
The physiciann has ordered several diagnostic measures for a client with suspected reanl calculi. Which diagnostic measure has the highest sensitivity for detecting renal calculi?
- A.
Magnetic resonance imaging
- B.
Ultrasonography
- C.
Noncontrast helical computerized tomography
- D.
O-ray of the kidneys, ureter, and bladder
Correct Answer
C. Noncontrast helical computerized tomography -
- 8.
The nurse is teaching a client with recurrent cystitis regarding ways to decrease bladder infection. The nurse should tell the client to:
- A.
Increase her intake of milk and dairy products
- B.
Avoid taking bubble baths
- C.
Use underware made from nylon
- D.
Drink orage juice for breakfast
Correct Answer
B. Avoid taking bubble baths -
- 9.
A client with hydroureteronephrosis has been scheduled for a nrphrostomy. When caring for the client with a nephrostomy, the nurse should.
- A.
Clamp the tubing for 15 minutes every hour
- B.
Irrigate the tubing with normal saline to remove clots
- C.
Avoid clamping or kinking the tubing
- D.
Suspend the tubing above the level of the abdomen
Correct Answer
C. Avoid clamping or kinking the tubing -
- 10.
Which medication is indicated for the client with hyperkalemia due to chronic glomerulonephritis:
- A.
Kayexalate(sodium polystyrene sulfonate)
- B.
K-Dur(potassium chloride)
- C.
Cephulac(lactulose)
- D.
Phos-Lo(calcium acetate)
Correct Answer
A. Kayexalate(sodium polystyrene sulfonate) -
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Current Version
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Jan 04, 2013Quiz Edited by
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Sep 08, 2009Quiz Created by
Crochetangel
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