LEED AP Bd+c Practice Exam

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| By Yrgsustainabilit

Yrgsustainabilit

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Quizzes Created: 3 | Total Attempts: 9,639

Questions: 100 | Attempts: 9,249 | Updated: Feb 15, 2024

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Please pay particular attention to the number of answers required for each question (i. E. "Choose 2"). On the actual exam, you will be reminded to choose the appropriate number of options, however in this practice exam if you do not choose the correct number of anwers, the question will be marked incorrect (for example, if you only select 1 answer rather than 2 that are required, the question will be marked as answered incorrectly, even if that 1 chosen answer was one of the correct options).
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Questions and Answers

1.

The design team for a new construction project is aiming to earn one point for SS Credit 7.1 Heat Island Effect – Non-Roof. The project site is 15,000 square feet with a 2,000 square feet of site hardscape. What strategy, if applied to 50% of the hardscape area, will allow the project team to achieve this credit? (Choose 1)
- A.
  
  Implementing hardscape materials with an SRI value of at least 18
- B.
  
  Using an open-grid pavement system that is at least 25% pervious
- C.
  
  Planting trees to provide shade
- D.
  
  Provide shade from structures that have an SRI of at least 18
Correct Answer
C. Planting trees to provide shade

Explanation
Planting trees to provide shade can help reduce the heat island effect on the site. Trees provide shade, which can help lower the temperature of the hardscape area. By planting trees on 50% of the hardscape area, the project team can achieve the credit for SS Credit 7.1 Heat Island Effect - Non-Roof. This strategy helps to mitigate the heat island effect by reducing the amount of heat absorbed by the hardscape, thus contributing to a more sustainable and environmentally friendly design.

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2.

A new office project will have 200 employees and anticipates an estimated 30 visitors / day. During peak periods, the building will be occupied by 210 occupants. The project team is trying to achieve SS Credit 4.2 Alternative Transportation: Bicycle Storage & Changing Rooms. How many secure bicycle storage spaces will be required?
- A.
  
  2
- B.
  
  10
- C.
  
  11
- D.
  
  12
- E.
  
  21
Correct Answer
C. 11

Explanation
The correct answer is 11 because the project team is trying to achieve SS Credit 4.2 Alternative Transportation: Bicycle Storage & Changing Rooms. This credit requires providing secure bicycle storage spaces for a certain percentage of occupants. Since the building will be occupied by 210 occupants during peak periods, the team needs to provide secure bicycle storage spaces for 5% of the occupants, which is 11 spaces.

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3.

A new development is being built on a .5 acre greenfield site. Within 1/2 mile of the site, basic services include 3 restaurants, a bank, 2 grocery stores and a post office. In addition, the development plans to have a coffee shop on the ground floor of the building. How many basic services can the project count towards SSc2 Community Connectivity?
- A.
  
  0
- B.
  
  4
- C.
  
  5
- D.
  
  6
- E.
  
  7
Correct Answer
A. 0

Explanation
The project cannot count any basic services towards SSc2 Community Connectivity because the coffee shop within the development does not count as a basic service. Therefore, the answer is 0.

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4.

In order to document a brownfield site under SS Credit 3 Brownfield Redevelopment, what documentation does the project team need to provide? (Choose 2)
- A.
  
  Descriptions of site contamination and remediation efforts undertaken by the project
- B.
  
  Declaration from the local environmental organization that manages brownfield sites
- C.
  
  Invoices and proof of payment for remediation efforts
- D.
  
  Confirmation from EPA office or state agency that site is declared a Brownfield
Correct Answer(s)
A. Descriptions of site contamination and remediation efforts undertaken by the project
D. Confirmation from EPA office or state agency that site is declared a Brownfield

Explanation
The project team needs to provide descriptions of site contamination and remediation efforts undertaken by the project, as well as confirmation from the EPA office or state agency that the site is declared a Brownfield. These documents are necessary to demonstrate that the project is eligible for SS Credit 3 Brownfield Redevelopment.

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5.

A proposed office building will have 60 employees and a parking lot with 75 spaces. To achieve a LEED credit, the project team is implementing preferred parking for low-emitting and fuel-efficient vehicles. Which of the following vehicles would be able to park in these designated parking spaces, and how many preferred spaces would be required?
- A.
  
  Vehicles with a Green Score of 20, 3 preferred spaces
- B.
  
  Vehicles with a Green Score of 20, 4 preferred spaces
- C.
  
  Vehicles having a Green Score of 40, 3 preferred spaces
- D.
  
  Vehicles with a Green Score of 40, 4 preferred spaces
Correct Answer
D. Vehicles with a Green Score of 40, 4 preferred spaces

Explanation
Based on the information given, the project team is implementing preferred parking for low-emitting and fuel-efficient vehicles. The vehicles that would be able to park in these designated parking spaces are those with a Green Score of 40. Additionally, the project team would require 4 preferred spaces for these vehicles.

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6.

A new manufacturing facility will have an employee shift schedule that includes three 8-hour shifts that do not overlap. The parking capacity does not exceed the minimum local zoning requirements. How would you calculate the number of required preferred carpool or vanpool parking spaces for SS Credit 4.4 Alternative Transportation: Parking Capacity?
- A.
  
  Use the average value of the 3 shifts
- B.
  
  Use total number of all employees in 3 shifts
- C.
  
  Use the median value of the 3 shifts
- D.
  
  Use FTE of the shift with greatest number of employees
Correct Answer
D. Use FTE of the shift with greatest number of employees

Explanation
To calculate the number of required preferred carpool or vanpool parking spaces for SS Credit 4.4 Alternative Transportation: Parking Capacity, the most accurate approach is to use the FTE (Full-Time Equivalent) of the shift with the greatest number of employees. This ensures that the parking spaces are allocated based on the shift that has the highest demand for parking. Using the FTE takes into account both the number of employees and their working hours, providing a more comprehensive calculation for the required parking spaces.

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7.

Which of the following is NOT considered when calculating full-time equivalent (FTE)?
- A.
  
  Full time employees
- B.
  
  Building occupancy
- C.
  
  Students, customers or visitors
- D.
  
  Part time employees
Correct Answer
B. Building occupancy

Explanation
Building occupancy is not considered when calculating full-time equivalent (FTE) because FTE is a measure of the total number of hours worked by full-time employees. It is used to determine the number of full-time employees that would be needed to perform the same amount of work as the current workforce, taking into account both full-time and part-time employees. Building occupancy, on the other hand, refers to the number of people present in a building at any given time and is not directly related to the calculation of FTE.

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8.

A commercial office building with a footprint of 70,000 square feet has an overall site area of 200,000 square feet. The site is in an urban setting and the zoning requirement mandates a minimum of 20% of the net lot area must be public open space. The project design includes 15,000 square feet of pedestrian oriented hardscape and 18,000 square feet of vegetated open space. Does this project satisfy requirements for SS Credit 5.2 Site Development?
- A.
  
  Yes
- B.
  
  No
- C.
  
  Not enough information
Correct Answer
B. No

Explanation
To determine if the project satisfies the requirements for SS Credit 5.2 Site Development under the LEED rating system, we need to calculate the percentage of the site area that is dedicated to public open space.
First, we calculate the total site area dedicated to public open space: Total public open space = pedestrian-oriented hardscape + vegetated open space Total public open space = 15,000 sq ft + 18,000 sq ft Total public open space = 33,000 sq ft
Next, we calculate the percentage of the net lot area that is public open space: Percentage of public open space = (Total public open space / Net lot area) * 100% Percentage of public open space = (33,000 sq ft / 200,000 sq ft) * 100% Percentage of public open space ≈ 16.5%
The zoning requirement mandates a minimum of 20% of the net lot area to be public open space. Since the calculated percentage of public open space (16.5%) is less than the required 20%, the project does not satisfy the requirements for SS Credit 5.2 Site Development.

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9.

A new mixed-use building project is designed to have 200 FTE Staff, 25 Peak Transients, and 75 Residents. What is the least number of shower facilities the project will need to have to achieve SS Credit 4.2 Alternative Transportation Bicycle Storage and Changing Rooms?
- A.
  
  12
- B.
  
  10
- C.
  
  2
- D.
  
  1
- E.
  
  0, this type of project and FTE do not require showers to meet the credit
Correct Answer
D. 1

Explanation
The project will need at least one shower facility to achieve SS Credit 4.2 Alternative Transportation Bicycle Storage and Changing Rooms. This is because the credit requires the provision of changing rooms, and a shower facility is typically included as part of the changing rooms. Therefore, even though the number of FTE staff, peak transients, and residents is given, only one shower facility is necessary to meet the credit requirements.

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10.

A new office building wants to achieve 2 points under Alternative Transportation - Parking Capacity. Which of the following strategy combinations would help the project achieve these points? (Choose 2)
- A.
  
  Meet and not exceed parking capacity per zoning requirements, and designate 3% of the spaces as preferred parking for carpools
- B.
  
  Provide no new parking
- C.
  
  Maximize parking capacity to meet FTE, and designate 5% of the spaces as preferred parking for carpools
- D.
  
  Meet and not exceed parking capacity per zoning requirements, and designate 5% preferred parking for carpools
- E.
  
  Meet and not exceed parking capacity per zoning requirements, and designate 5% of FTE as preferred parking for carpools
Correct Answer(s)
B. Provide no new parking
D. Meet and not exceed parking capacity per zoning requirements, and designate 5% preferred parking for carpools

Explanation
The correct answer is "Provide no new parking" and "Meet and not exceed parking capacity per zoning requirements, and designate 5% preferred parking for carpools." These strategies would help the project achieve the 2 points under Alternative Transportation - Parking Capacity. By not providing any new parking, the project encourages alternative modes of transportation. Meeting and not exceeding parking capacity per zoning requirements ensures that the project complies with regulations while still promoting sustainable transportation options. Designating 5% of the parking spaces as preferred parking for carpools further incentivizes carpooling and reduces single-occupancy vehicle use.

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11.

A new project is proposed for a 4 acre greenfield site that has an existing imperviousness of 35%. What are the strategies the project can implement to achieve SS Credit 6.1 Stormwater Design, Quantity Control? (Choose 2)
- A.
  
  Implement a stream channel protection strategy that reduces erosion and includes quantity control
- B.
  
  Ensure post-development peak discharge is less than or equal to pre-development peak discharge for the 1- and 2-year 24-hour design storms
- C.
  
  Reuse stormwater volume generated for non-potable uses such as landscape irrigation or for custodial uses
- D.
  
  Implement a management plan that reduces water runoff by 35% from the 2-year 24-hour design storm
- E.
  
  Implement a system to filter and treat water off-site
Correct Answer(s)
A. Implement a stream channel protection strategy that reduces erosion and includes quantity control
B. Ensure post-development peak discharge is less than or equal to pre-development peak discharge for the 1- and 2-year 24-hour design storms

Explanation
The project can implement a stream channel protection strategy that reduces erosion and includes quantity control in order to achieve SS Credit 6.1 Stormwater Design, Quantity Control. This strategy will help to prevent erosion and manage the quantity of stormwater runoff on the site. Additionally, the project should ensure that the post-development peak discharge is less than or equal to the pre-development peak discharge for the 1- and 2-year 24-hour design storms. This will help to control the flow of stormwater and prevent flooding or other negative impacts.

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12.

All of the following statements are true of SS Credit 7.2 Heat Island Effect—Roof, EXCEPT:
- A.
  
  LEED specifies high reflectivity surfaces should be cleaned at least every year
- B.
  
  In sunny climates, window-shading devices will help mitigate glare from reflective roofing into the building
- C.
  
  In the roof design, teams should consider including habitat for the animal and insect populations needed to pollinate the installed plantings
- D.
  
  Properly designed green roofs do not require mowing or cutting
- E.
  
  A vegetated roof can be installed as a complete system or as a modular system
Correct Answer
A. LEED specifies high reflectivity surfaces should be cleaned at least every year

Explanation
The other statements are all true of SS Credit 7.2 Heat Island Effect—Roof. LEED does not specify a specific cleaning frequency for high reflectivity surfaces.

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13.

Impervious surfaces have a perviousness ______ than 50% and _____ runoff of water.
- A.
  
  Greater, promote
- B.
  
  Greater, inhibit
- C.
  
  Less, promote
- D.
  
  Less, inhibit
Correct Answer
C. Less, promote

Explanation
Impervious surfaces have a perviousness less than 50%, meaning they allow less water to pass through. This, in turn, promotes runoff of water, as less water is able to infiltrate into the ground.

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14.

The primary intent of SS Credit 5.1 Site Development – Protect or Restore Habitat is:
- A.
  
  To encourage the use of local products
- B.
  
  To maximize amount of pervious surfaces
- C.
  
  To promote responsible use of Greenfield sites
- D.
  
  To provide healthy outdoor spaces for building occupants
- E.
  
  To conserve existing natural areas and promote biodiversity
Correct Answer
E. To conserve existing natural areas and promote biodiversity

Explanation
The primary intent of SS Credit 5.1 Site Development – Protect or Restore Habitat is to conserve existing natural areas and promote biodiversity. This credit focuses on the protection and restoration of habitats, including wetlands, forests, and grasslands, to support the ecological integrity of the site. By conserving natural areas and promoting biodiversity, the project can contribute to the overall health and resilience of the ecosystem, enhance wildlife habitat, and provide opportunities for education and recreation. This intent aligns with the broader goals of sustainable design and development, as it recognizes the importance of preserving and enhancing the natural environment.

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15.

The primary objectives of SS Prerequisite 1 Construction Activity Pollution Prevention are (Choose 3).
- A.
  
  To prevent loss of soil during construction
- B.
  
  To reduce construction transportation pollution
- C.
  
  To prevent sedimentation of receiving streams
- D.
  
  To prevent pollution of air with particulate matter
- E.
  
  To prevent unnecessary construction waste
Correct Answer(s)
A. To prevent loss of soil during construction
C. To prevent sedimentation of receiving streams
D. To prevent pollution of air with particulate matter

Explanation
The primary objectives of SS Prerequisite 1 Construction Activity Pollution Prevention are to prevent loss of soil during construction, to prevent sedimentation of receiving streams, and to prevent pollution of air with particulate matter. These objectives aim to minimize the negative environmental impacts of construction activities by addressing issues such as erosion, water pollution, and air pollution.

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16.

SS Prerequisite 2 Environmental Site Assessment applies to which building types under the LEED BD+C classification?
- A.
  
  NC
- B.
  
  Schools
- C.
  
  CS
- D.
  
  NC and Schools
- E.
  
  NC and CS
- F.
  
  NC, Schools and CS
Correct Answer
B. Schools

Explanation
The correct answer is Schools.

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17.

SS Credit 9 Tenant Design and Construction Guidelines should be drafted with input from which team member(s)? (Choose 3)
- A.
  
  The new tenant
- B.
  
  Project architect
- C.
  
  Building owner
- D.
  
  Project engineer
Correct Answer(s)
B. Project architect
C. Building owner
D. Project engineer

Explanation
The Tenant Design and Construction Guidelines should be drafted with input from the project architect, building owner, and project engineer. The project architect is responsible for designing the project and ensuring that it meets the tenant's needs. The building owner has a vested interest in the design and construction process as they will ultimately own the building. The project engineer provides technical expertise and ensures that the design is structurally sound and meets all necessary codes and regulations.

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18.

A team plans to integrate SS Credit 10 Joint use of Facilities on a school project. Which of the following would be acceptable LEED strategies in achieving this credit?
- A.
  
  Shared use (w/general public) of an auditorium, classroom, and parking facility
- B.
  
  A contract with community for a commercial office and health clinic dedicated-use spaces in the building
- C.
  
  Pedestrian access and approved student use of privately owned swimming pool and playing field
- D.
  
  All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the above

Explanation
All of the above options would be acceptable LEED strategies in achieving SS Credit 10 Joint use of Facilities on a school project. The credit encourages the shared use of facilities between the school and the community, promoting sustainability and efficient use of resources. Shared use of spaces such as an auditorium, classroom, and parking facility with the general public, having dedicated-use spaces for a commercial office and health clinic through a contract with the community, and allowing pedestrian access and approved student use of privately owned facilities like a swimming pool and playing field all align with the goals of this credit.

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19.

A team plans to incorporate light pollution reduction strategies in their office building project. Which of the following strategies is NOT a LEED-recognized strategy for SS Credit 8 Light Pollution Reduction on NC projects?
- A.
  
  Light exterior areas only for safety and comfort
- B.
  
  Efficient task lights for all offices
- C.
  
  Automatic controls for non-emergency interior lighting
- D.
  
  Exterior openings to have automatically controlled closing mechanisms at night
Correct Answer
B. Efficient task lights for all offices
20.

All of the following are true of SS Prerequisite 1 Construction Activity Pollution Prevention EXCEPT:
- A.
  
  Intensely urban areas may only need to meet a few of the requirements (some don't apply)
- B.
  
  The ESC plan may be submitted as documentation in the form of a site plan or a narrative report
- C.
  
  CGP extends compliance with the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) stormwater regulations to construction activities
- D.
  
  Compliant documentation requires a description of corrective actions taken in response to problems on site
- E.
  
  All of the above are true of SS Prerequisite 1
Correct Answer
E. All of the above are true of SS Prerequisite 1

Explanation
The correct answer states that all of the statements provided are true of SS Prerequisite 1. This means that intensely urban areas may only need to meet a few requirements, the ESC plan can be submitted as documentation, CGP extends compliance with NPDES stormwater regulations, and compliant documentation requires a description of corrective actions taken.

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21.

A project is pursuing EA Credit 2 On-Site Renewable Energy. Which of the steps below are part of the process to demonstrate compliance with the credit requirements? (Choose all that apply)
- A.
  
  Document off-site renewable energy source types and total annual energy generated
- B.
  
  Calculate the energy generated from each on-site renewable energy source
- C.
  
  Confirm that renewable energy systems are part of project scope
- D.
  
  Calculate energy required to achieve net-zero
Correct Answer(s)
B. Calculate the energy generated from each on-site renewable energy source
C. Confirm that renewable energy systems are part of project scope

Explanation
The steps of calculating the energy generated from each on-site renewable energy source and confirming that renewable energy systems are part of the project scope are part of the process to demonstrate compliance with the credit requirements. These steps ensure that the project is meeting the criteria for on-site renewable energy and that the energy generated is accurately calculated.

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22.

A project team plans to utilize passive design strategies and on-site renewable energy in order to reduce energy demand for an urban mixed-use high-rise project. Which strategies could be options the project can pursue to meet EA Credit 2: On-Site Renewable Energy? (Choose 3)
- A.
  
  Mounted PV (photovoltaic) panels
- B.
  
  Geo-exchange systems
- C.
  
  Passive solar strategies
- D.
  
  System harvesting tidal power
- E.
  
  Mounted wind turbines on the neighboring site
- F.
  
  Solar thermal panels
Correct Answer(s)
A. Mounted PV (photovoltaic) panels
D. System harvesting tidal power
F. Solar thermal panels

Explanation
The project team can pursue three strategies to meet EA Credit 2: On-Site Renewable Energy. These strategies include installing mounted PV panels, implementing a system that harvests tidal power, and utilizing solar thermal panels. These options will help reduce the energy demand for the high-rise project by generating renewable energy on-site.

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23.

What is the reference standard that defines the requirements for LEED energy modeling?
- A.
  
  ASHRAE Advanced Energy Design Guide
- B.
  
  ASHRAE 90.1-2007 Appendix G
- C.
  
  Energy Star Target Finder
- D.
  
  Core Performance Guide
- E.
  
  ASHRAE 62.1-2007
Correct Answer
B. ASHRAE 90.1-2007 Appendix G

Explanation
ASHRAE 90.1-2007 Appendix G is the reference standard that defines the requirements for LEED energy modeling. This appendix provides a detailed methodology for energy modeling and establishes the baseline energy performance requirements for buildings. It outlines the procedures and calculations needed to determine the energy cost budget and the energy cost budget compliance. LEED energy modeling must comply with the guidelines and requirements set forth in this standard.

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24.

A project is pursing EA Prerequisite 1 Fundamental Commissioning of Building Energy Systems. In order for the project to meet the requirements, the team must designate a CxA who complies with all of the following EXCEPT: (Choose 1)
- A.
  
  Will be contracted to report results, findings and recommendations directly to the owner
- B.
  
  Will review the Owners Project Requirements for project goals and expectations
- C.
  
  Will review the Basis of Design documents for clarity and completeness, and consistency with the Owners Project Requirements
- D.
  
  Is independent of the project's design and construction management team
- E.
  
  Has documented commissioning authority experience for at least 1 building projects
Correct Answer
E. Has documented commissioning authority experience for at least 1 building projects

Explanation
The correct answer is "Has documented commissioning authority experience for at least 1 building projects." The other options describe the requirements that the CxA must comply with, such as reporting directly to the owner, reviewing project goals and expectations, reviewing design documents, and being independent of the design and construction management team. However, the CxA does not necessarily need to have experience with at least 1 building project.

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25.

A new office project wants to achieve 3 points under EA Credit 5 Measurement and Verification, and implement an M&V plan to monitor their energy usage compared to the energy model completed during design. Which of the following are elements the project must consider as part of complying with the credit? (Choose 2)
- A.
  
  The M&V period must be at least 2 years, and start after occupancy when HVAC systems are stabilized
- B.
  
  Implement a M&V plan consistent with Option D: Calibrated Simulation Savings as specified by IPMVP or Option B: Energy Conservation Measure Isolation as specified by IPMVP
- C.
  
  Provide a process for corrective action if energy savings are not achieved
- D.
  
  Must be contracted through the commissioning agent
- E.
  
  Meet MPR 6 Access to Whole-Building Energy and Water Usage Data
Correct Answer(s)
B. Implement a M&V plan consistent with Option D: Calibrated Simulation Savings as specified by IPMVP or Option B: Energy Conservation Measure Isolation as specified by IPMVP
C. Provide a process for corrective action if energy savings are not achieved

Explanation
The project must consider implementing a Measurement and Verification (M&V) plan that is consistent with either Option D: Calibrated Simulation Savings or Option B: Energy Conservation Measure Isolation as specified by IPMVP. Additionally, they must provide a process for corrective action if energy savings are not achieved. These elements are necessary for complying with EA Credit 5 Measurement and Verification.

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26.

Points can be earned in the Energy & Atmosphere credit category by: (Choose 1)
- A.
  
  Meeting standards of ANSI/ASHRAE 62.1
- B.
  
  Use of no refrigerants
- C.
  
  Purchasing a one-year renewable energy contract to provide 25% of the building's electricity from renewable sources
- D.
  
  Developing and incorporating commissioning requirements into construction documents
Correct Answer
B. Use of no refrigerants

Explanation
Points can be earned in the Energy & Atmosphere credit category by using no refrigerants. This means that the building does not use any substances that deplete the ozone layer or contribute to global warming. By avoiding the use of refrigerants, the building can reduce its environmental impact and contribute to a more sustainable and energy-efficient design.

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27.

The project owner of a 100,000 square foot retail center has asked the project team to hire the Commissioning Authority in order to achieve EA Credit 3 Enhanced Commissioning. The project team should choose a Commissioning Authority that: (Choose 1)
- A.
  
  Is a contracted employee through the project design firm
- B.
  
  Is not an employee or contractor of the project owner
- C.
  
  Has documented commissioning authority experience on at least 1 other building project
- D.
  
  Is not an employee of a contractor or construction manager holding construction contracts
Correct Answer
D. Is not an employee of a contractor or construction manager holding construction contracts

Explanation
The project team should choose a Commissioning Authority that is not an employee of a contractor or construction manager holding construction contracts because this ensures that the Commissioning Authority will have an unbiased perspective and will not have any conflicts of interest. They will be able to provide an independent evaluation of the project and ensure that the commissioning process is carried out effectively.

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28.

Emissivity refers to:
- A.
  
  Measure of material’s ability to reject solar heat
- B.
  
  Ratio of radiation emitted by a surface to radiation emitted by a black surface at the same temperature
- C.
  
  Measure of the ability of a surface material to reflect sunlight (visible, infrared, and ultraviolet wavelengths)
- D.
  
  Ability of a material to absorb sound, expressed as a fraction of incident sound
Correct Answer
B. Ratio of radiation emitted by a surface to radiation emitted by a black surface at the same temperature

Explanation
Emissivity refers to the ratio of radiation emitted by a surface to radiation emitted by a black surface at the same temperature. This means that it measures how efficiently a surface emits thermal radiation compared to a perfect black body. A higher emissivity value indicates that a surface is a good emitter of radiation, while a lower value indicates that it is a poor emitter.

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29.

A project team is attempting to achieve 4 points for EA Credit 1 Optimize Energy Performance for a 15,000 square foot office building without using a building energy model. What is the first task the project team must do? (Choose 1)
- A.
  
  Identify the climate zone
- B.
  
  Calculate the performance rating
- C.
  
  Determine the baseline system sizing
- D.
  
  Identify the Energy Star Score for the project
Correct Answer
A. Identify the climate zone

Explanation
The first task the project team must do is to identify the climate zone. This is important because the climate zone will determine the specific energy requirements and considerations for the building. By identifying the climate zone, the project team can then proceed to develop strategies and measures to optimize energy performance in accordance with the specific climate conditions of the location.

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30.

The project is a 600,000 square foot speculative office building. According to the BOMA calculation, the core and shell is 20% of the building total square footage. Using the following table, determine the cost of required green power the project team must purchase to earn points for EA Credit 6 Green Power. Assume a quote from the REC providers of $.02/kWh. Building Type Median Electrical Intensity (kWh/sf-yr) Food Service 28.7 Lodging 12.6 Office 11.7 Other 13.8
- A.
  
  $28,080
- B.
  
  $140,400.
- C.
  
  $9,828
- D.
  
  $2,808
Correct Answer
B. $140,400.

Explanation
To calculate the cost of required green power, we need to find the electrical intensity for the project. The electrical intensity for an office building is given as 11.7 kWh/sf-yr.
The total energy use for the building is calculated as follows: Total Energy Use = Total Square Footage * Electrical Intensity Total Energy Use = 600,000 sf * 11.7 kWh/sf-yr = 7,020,000 kWh/yr
Now, to find the cost of required green power, we use the quote of $.02/kWh: Cost of Green Power = Total Energy Use * Cost per kWh Cost of Green Power = 7,020,000 kWh/yr * $0.02/kWh = $140,400
Therefore, the cost of required green power for the project team to earn points for EA Credit 6 Green Power is $140,400.

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31.

A project team is looking to pursue an ID credit on their new office building. The annual building energy cost for their 400,000 square foot project is $15,120. Which of the following tactics would earn credit for exemplary performance? (Choose 1)
- A.
  
  Providing $2,300 worth of on-site renewable energy
- B.
  
  Providing $1,500 worth of on-site renewable energy
- C.
  
  Demonstrate energy cost savings of $5,000
- D.
  
  Purchase $1,700 worth of electricity from renewable sources
Correct Answer
A. Providing $2,300 worth of on-site renewable energy

Explanation
Providing $2,300 worth of on-site renewable energy would earn credit for exemplary performance because it exceeds the annual building energy cost of $15,120. This demonstrates a significant investment in renewable energy, which aligns with the goal of reducing the building's environmental impact and promoting sustainability.

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3
0
32.

Which of the following describes the intent of EA Prerequisite 3 Fundamental Refrigerant Management? (Choose 1)
- A.
  
  To assure reuse of as much HVAC equipment as possible
- B.
  
  To use zero CFC based refrigerants
- C.
  
  To reduce stratospheric ozone depletion
- D.
  
  To reduce greenhouse gasses
- E.
  
  To phase out CFC based refrigerants in the marketplace/environment
Correct Answer
C. To reduce stratospheric ozone depletion

Explanation
The intent of EA Prerequisite 3 Fundamental Refrigerant Management is to reduce stratospheric ozone depletion. This means that the goal of this prerequisite is to minimize the release of refrigerants that contribute to the depletion of the ozone layer. By implementing proper refrigerant management practices, such as minimizing leaks and properly disposing of refrigerants, the aim is to protect the ozone layer and reduce its depletion.

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33.

LEED requires commissioning process activities be completed for all of the following energy-related systems on a project EXCEPT (choose 1)
- A.
  
  HVAC&R
- B.
  
  Lighting and daylighting controls
- C.
  
  Domestic hot water systems
- D.
  
  Task-lighting systems
- E.
  
  On-site renewable energy systems
Correct Answer
D. Task-lighting systems

Explanation
LEED, which stands for Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design, requires commissioning process activities to be completed for all energy-related systems on a project except for task-lighting systems. This means that commissioning is required for HVAC&R, lighting and daylighting controls, domestic hot water systems, and on-site renewable energy systems. Task-lighting systems are exempt from this requirement.

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34.

Which of the following statements is true regarding fire suppression systems?
- A.
  
  Fire suppression systems must not contain CFCs, HFCs, or Halons in order to comply with EA Prerequisite 3 Fundamental Refrigerant Management
- B.
  
  Fire suppression systems must not contain CFCs, HFCs, or Halons in order to comply with EA Credit 4 Enhanced Refrigerant Management
- C.
  
  Fire suppression systems must not contain CFCs, HFCs, or Halons in order to comply with EA Prerequisite 3 Fundamental Refrigerant Management and EA Credit 4 Enhanced Refrigerant Management
- D.
  
  Fire suppression systems are not considered in EA Prerequisite 3 Fundamental Refrigerant Management or EA Credit 4 Enhanced Refrigerant Management
Correct Answer
B. Fire suppression systems must not contain CFCs, HFCs, or Halons in order to comply with EA Credit 4 Enhanced Refrigerant Management

Explanation
The correct answer states that fire suppression systems must not contain CFCs, HFCs, or Halons in order to comply with EA Credit 4 Enhanced Refrigerant Management. This means that in order to meet the requirements of this specific credit, fire suppression systems must not use these specific substances.

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2
1
35.

A new 95,000 square foot school is implementing energy efficiency strategies as part of their LEED certification strategy. A whole building energy simulation was performed and resulted in a baseline building performance of $202,134. What is the minimum improvement in building performance the school must demonstrate in order to meet EA Prerequisite 2 Minimum Energy Performance?
- A.
  
  $20,214
- B.
  
  $10,107
- C.
  
  $40,427
- D.
  
  $50,534
Correct Answer
B. $10,107

Explanation
In order to determine the minimum improvement in building performance, we need to calculate 5% of the baseline building performance:Baseline Building Performance = $202,134
5% of Baseline Building Performance = 0.05 * $202,134Calculating this gives:$10,107Therefore, the correct answer is:
$10,107

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0
1
36.

A new bank project is implementing high energy efficiency strategies to support their goal to achieve 10 LEED points under EA Credit 1 Optimize Energy Performance. Process energy for the bank makes up 35% of the energy costs for the project. A whole building energy simulation resulted in $145,295 for the bank. What should the project team target as their design case energy cost savings in order to reach their EA Credit 1 Optimize Energy Performance goals?
- A.
  
  $29,059
- B.
  
  $94,440.75.
- C.
  
  $50,853
- D.
  
  $72,648
- E.
  
  $101,707
Correct Answer
B. $94,440.75.

Explanation
To calculate the design case energy cost savings, we need to determine the baseline energy cost (without energy-efficient strategies) and the proposed energy cost (with energy-efficient strategies).
Given that process energy makes up 35% of the energy costs for the project, we can calculate the baseline process energy cost:
Baseline Process Energy Cost = 0.35 * $145,295 = $50,854.25
Now, the proposed energy cost is the result of the whole building energy simulation:
Proposed Energy Cost = $145,295
Design Case Energy Cost Savings = Baseline Process Energy Cost - Proposed Energy Cost Design Case Energy Cost Savings = $50,854.25 - $145,295 = -$94,440.75
However, the negative value indicates that the proposed energy cost is already less than the baseline process energy cost, meaning there are significant energy cost savings with the implemented energy-efficient strategies.
Therefore, the correct answer is $94,440.75.

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3
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37.

In order to comply with SS Credit 1 Site Selection, which of the following site locations would be most appropriate to build a new multi-family development?
- A.
  
  Undeveloped land with elevation equal to the 100 year flood plain
- B.
  
  Developed land that is within 45 feet from stream
- C.
  
  Developed site that is 110 feet from wetland
- D.
  
  Undeveloped land with a plant identified under the threatened species list
- E.
  
  Developed land that includes some areas of prime farmland
Correct Answer
C. Developed site that is 110 feet from wetland

Explanation
Building a new multi-family development on a developed site that is 110 feet from a wetland would be the most appropriate choice to comply with SS Credit 1 Site Selection. This is because wetlands are important ecosystems that provide various ecological functions and benefits. By locating the development 110 feet away from the wetland, it helps to minimize potential impacts on the wetland and its associated wildlife and vegetation. This demonstrates a commitment to preserving and protecting the natural environment, which aligns with the goals of SS Credit 1 Site Selection.

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38.

What is ANSI/ASHRAE 62.1 standard used for? (Choose 1)
- A.
  
  To determine the energy efficiency design baseline
- B.
  
  For testing ventilation filters for removal efficiency
- C.
  
  To determine minimum ventilation rates and acceptable indoor air quality
- D.
  
  To specify minimum contaminant levels for Brownfield classification
Correct Answer
C. To determine minimum ventilation rates and acceptable indoor air quality

Explanation
The ANSI/ASHRAE 62.1 standard is used to determine the minimum ventilation rates and acceptable indoor air quality. This standard provides guidelines and requirements for the design and operation of HVAC systems to ensure that a sufficient amount of outdoor air is provided to maintain good indoor air quality for occupants. It helps in preventing the buildup of pollutants and maintaining a healthy and comfortable indoor environment.

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39.

When using natural ventilation to achieve IEQ Credit 2 Increased Ventilation, what percent of the occupied areas must be effectively ventilated?
- A.
  
  85%
- B.
  
  80%
- C.
  
  90%
- D.
  
  95%
- E.
  
  100%
Correct Answer
C. 90%

Explanation
To achieve IEQ Credit 2 Increased Ventilation using natural ventilation, 90% of the occupied areas must be effectively ventilated. This means that the majority of the areas where people are present must have access to fresh air and proper ventilation. This is important for maintaining good indoor air quality and ensuring the health and comfort of occupants.

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40.

Which of the following statements are true concerning IEQ Prerequisite 1 Minimum IAQ Performance? (Choose 2)
- A.
  
  Local code can be used in lieu of ASHRAE when local code is more stringent
- B.
  
  Local code can be used in lieu of ASHRAE when local code is less stringent
- C.
  
  Teams must provide appropriately located designated smoking areas outside the building away from building entrances, operable windows, and ventilation systems
- D.
  
  Implementation of this credit is based on 3 basic methods for ventilating buildings: mechanical, natural, and mixed-mode
- E.
  
  The purpose of this prerequisite is to limit the exposure of building occupants to Environmental Tobacco Smoke, or secondhand smoke
Correct Answer(s)
A. Local code can be used in lieu of ASHRAE when local code is more stringent
D. Implementation of this credit is based on 3 basic methods for ventilating buildings: mechanical, natural, and mixed-mode

Explanation
The first statement is true because if the local code is more stringent than ASHRAE, it can be used as a substitute. The second statement is true because if the local code is less stringent than ASHRAE, it can also be used as a substitute. These two statements explain the conditions under which local code can be used instead of ASHRAE.

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41.

To comply with requirements of IEQ Prerequisite 3 Minimum Acoustical Performance, teams may need all of the following except:
- A.
  
  Square footage of learning spaces
- B.
  
  Cubic footage of learning spaces
- C.
  
  Sound Absorption Coefficients
- D.
  
  Window Surface Area
- E.
  
  Surface area of each interior fixed element
Correct Answer
D. Window Surface Area

Explanation
To comply with the requirements of IEQ Prerequisite 3 Minimum Acoustical Performance, teams need to consider the square footage and cubic footage of learning spaces, as well as the sound absorption coefficients and surface area of each interior fixed element. However, the window surface area is not directly related to the acoustical performance of a space, so it is not needed to comply with this prerequisite.

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42.

When considering IEQ Credit 1 Outdoor Air Delivery Monitoring in a congested urban area, project teams need to consider all of the following EXCEPT: (Choose 2)
- A.
  
  Size of ventilation equipment
- B.
  
  Building ventilation type (natural or mechanical)
- C.
  
  Building occupant survey
- D.
  
  Number of building occupants
- E.
  
  Time of day fluctuations
Correct Answer(s)
A. Size of ventilation equipment
C. Building occupant survey

Explanation
When considering IEQ Credit 1 Outdoor Air Delivery Monitoring in a congested urban area, project teams need to consider the following factors: building ventilation type (natural or mechanical), number of building occupants, and time of day fluctuations. The size of ventilation equipment and building occupant survey are not relevant factors in this case.

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43.

To comply with IEQ Credit 4.1 Low Emitting Materials, Adhesives and Sealants without using the VOC Budget Method, what % of adhesive, sealants, and sealant primers must comply with South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD).
- A.
  
  10
- B.
  
  30
- C.
  
  50
- D.
  
  95
- E.
  
  100
Correct Answer
E. 100

Explanation
To comply with IEQ Credit 4.1 Low Emitting Materials without using the VOC Budget Method, all adhesive, sealants, and sealant primers must comply with the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) standards. This means that 100% of these materials must meet the requirements set by SCAQMD.

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44.

Which of the following represents a measurement factor for IEQ Credit 9 Enhanced Acoustical Performance (choose 2).
- A.
  
  A-weighted decibel
- B.
  
  Sound transmission class
- C.
  
  Interior climate factor
- D.
  
  Insulation factor
Correct Answer(s)
A. A-weighted decibel
B. Sound transmission class

Explanation
The question is asking for two measurement factors for IEQ Credit 9 Enhanced Acoustical Performance. The correct answers are A-weighted decibel and Sound transmission class. A-weighted decibel is a unit used to measure the loudness of sound, taking into account the sensitivity of the human ear to different frequencies. Sound transmission class (STC) is a rating system that measures how well a building partition reduces sound transmission from one space to another. Both of these factors are important in assessing and improving the acoustical performance of a building.

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45.

All of the following are true of IEQ Credit 7.2 Thermal Comfort - Verification EXCEPT:
- A.
  
  This credit requires surveying building occupants
- B.
  
  The credit will result in high implementation costs
- C.
  
  The credit requires a permanent monitoring system for NC and CI projects
- D.
  
  Residential projects are not eligible for this credit
- E.
  
  Credit can only be achieved if project achieves IEQ Credit 7.1 Thermal Comfort - Design
Correct Answer
D. Residential projects are not eligible for this credit

Explanation
This credit requires surveying building occupants, the credit will result in high implementation costs, the credit requires a permanent monitoring system for NC and CI projects, and credit can only be achieved if the project achieves IEQ Credit 7.1 Thermal Comfort - Design. Therefore, the correct answer is that residential projects are not eligible for this credit.

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46.

A new apartment complex is being built and will allow smoking on 2 of the middle floors. How should the project team demonstrate compliance with IEQ Prerequisite 2 Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control for the residences on these floors?(Choose 1)
- A.
  
  Provide operable windows for all residences
- B.
  
  Provide air sampling testing results for these floors
- C.
  
  Install deck-to-deck partitions, spray foam insulation and separate ventilation
- D.
  
  Conduct a blower door test in accordance with ASTM-779-03
Correct Answer
D. Conduct a blower door test in accordance with ASTM-779-03

Explanation
The project team should conduct a blower door test in accordance with ASTM-779-03 to demonstrate compliance with IEQ Prerequisite 2 Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control for the residences on the designated smoking floors. This test measures the air tightness of the building envelope and helps identify any air leakage points. By conducting this test, the project team can ensure that there is no transfer of smoke between the smoking floors and the non-smoking floors, effectively controlling environmental tobacco smoke within the building.

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47.

A new office project is conducting an air quality test to demonstrate compliance with IEQ Credit 3.2 Construction IAQ Management Plan, Before Occupancy. The 65,000 square foot project runs under one ventilation system. All finishes are complete and have been installed, except for the movable furniture which is to be installed within the next 2 days. All of the following statements are true in regards to the project team's approach to meeting this credit EXCEPT: (Choose 1)
- A.
  
  The air testing must be performed after the furniture is installed
- B.
  
  3 sample locations are required for the project
- C.
  
  Air samples must be collected within the breathing zone of 3 and 6 feet
- D.
  
  Measurements must be taken during normal occupied hours
Correct Answer
A. The air testing must be performed after the furniture is installed

Explanation
The air testing must be performed after the furniture is installed. This statement is not true because the air testing should be conducted before occupancy, which means it should be done before the furniture is installed.

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48.

A project team is developing a Thermal Occupant Survey in compliance with IEQ Credit 7.2 Thermal Comfort, Verification. When does the Survey need to be distributed and completed by the occupants?
- A.
  
  Right before move in
- B.
  
  Within 1 month of occupancy
- C.
  
  3 months of occupancy
- D.
  
  6-18 months after occupancy
- E.
  
  At 1 year of occupancy
Correct Answer
D. 6-18 months after occupancy

Explanation
The Thermal Occupant Survey needs to be distributed and completed by the occupants 6-18 months after occupancy. This allows for a sufficient amount of time for the occupants to settle into the space and experience different seasons and weather conditions, which can affect their thermal comfort. By waiting until this time period, the survey can provide a more accurate and comprehensive understanding of the occupants' thermal comfort levels in the long term.

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49.

A new multi-use project is planned and will include retail, office space and residential units. The project is pursuing IEQ Credit 8.1 Daylight and Views, Daylight. What area can be excluded from the calculations because they are not considered regularly occupied spaces? (Choose 2)
- A.
  
  Private offices
- B.
  
  Lobby
- C.
  
  Bathrooms
- D.
  
  Retail floor
- E.
  
  Bedrooms
- F.
  
  Living rooms
Correct Answer(s)
B. Lobby
C. Bathrooms

Explanation
The lobby and bathrooms can be excluded from the calculations because they are not considered regularly occupied spaces. These areas are typically used for brief periods of time and are not intended for extended periods of occupancy. Therefore, they do not need to be included when determining the daylight and views requirements for regularly occupied spaces in the multi-use project.

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50.

An office project consists of 65 workstations, 10 private offices and 5 conference rooms. In order to comply with IEQ Credit 6.1 Controllability of Systems, Lighting, which spaces must have lighting controls? (Choose 1)
- A.
  
  All conference rooms and private offices
- B.
  
  90% of the workstations and all conference rooms
- C.
  
  90% of the total workstations and private offices, and all conference rooms
- D.
  
  50% of the total workstations, private offices and conference rooms
- E.
  
  All of the workstations and private offices, and 90% of the conference rooms
Correct Answer
C. 90% of the total workstations and private offices, and all conference rooms

Explanation
In order to comply with IEQ Credit 6.1 Controllability of Systems, Lighting, 90% of the total workstations and private offices, and all conference rooms must have lighting controls.

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Feb 15, 2024

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Apr 13, 2012

Quiz Created by
Yrgsustainabilit

LEED AP Bd+c Practice Exam

In order to document a brownfield site under SS Credit 3 Brownfield Redevelopment, what documentation does the project team need to provide? (Choose 2)

Which of the following is NOT considered when calculating full-time equivalent (FTE)?

A new mixed-use building project is designed to have 200 FTE Staff, 25 Peak Transients, and 75 Residents. What is the least number of shower facilities the project will need to have to achieve SS Credit 4.2 Alternative Transportation Bicycle Storage and Changing Rooms?

A new office building wants to achieve 2 points under Alternative Transportation - Parking Capacity. Which of the following strategy combinations would help the project achieve these points? (Choose 2)

A new project is proposed for a 4 acre greenfield site that has an existing imperviousness of 35%. What are the strategies the project can implement to achieve SS Credit 6.1 Stormwater Design, Quantity Control? (Choose 2)

All of the following statements are true of SS Credit 7.2 Heat Island Effect—Roof, EXCEPT:

Impervious surfaces have a perviousness ______ than 50% and _____ runoff of water.

The primary intent of SS Credit 5.1 Site Development – Protect or Restore Habitat is:

The primary objectives of SS Prerequisite 1 Construction Activity Pollution Prevention are (Choose 3).

SS Prerequisite 2 Environmental Site Assessment applies to which building types under the LEED BD+C classification?

SS Credit 9 Tenant Design and Construction Guidelines should be drafted with input from which team member(s)? (Choose 3)

A team plans to integrate SS Credit 10 Joint use of Facilities on a school project. Which of the following would be acceptable LEED strategies in achieving this credit?

A team plans to incorporate light pollution reduction strategies in their office building project. Which of the following strategies is NOT a LEED-recognized strategy for SS Credit 8 Light Pollution Reduction on NC projects?

All of the following are true of SS Prerequisite 1 Construction Activity Pollution Prevention EXCEPT:

A project is pursuing EA Credit 2 On-Site Renewable Energy. Which of the steps below are part of the process to demonstrate compliance with the credit requirements? (Choose all that apply)

A project team plans to utilize passive design strategies and on-site renewable energy in order to reduce energy demand for an urban mixed-use high-rise project. Which strategies could be options the project can pursue to meet EA Credit 2: On-Site Renewable Energy? (Choose 3)

What is the reference standard that defines the requirements for LEED energy modeling?

A project is pursing EA Prerequisite 1 Fundamental Commissioning of Building Energy Systems. In order for the project to meet the requirements, the team must designate a CxA who complies with all of the following EXCEPT: (Choose 1)

Points can be earned in the Energy & Atmosphere credit category by: (Choose 1)

The project owner of a 100,000 square foot retail center has asked the project team to hire the Commissioning Authority in order to achieve EA Credit 3 Enhanced Commissioning. The project team should choose a Commissioning Authority that: (Choose 1)

Emissivity refers to:

A project team is attempting to achieve 4 points for EA Credit 1 Optimize Energy Performance for a 15,000 square foot office building without using a building energy model. What is the first task the project team must do? (Choose 1)

A project team is looking to pursue an ID credit on their new office building. The annual building energy cost for their 400,000 square foot project is $15,120. Which of the following tactics would earn credit for exemplary performance? (Choose 1)

Which of the following describes the intent of EA Prerequisite 3 Fundamental Refrigerant Management? (Choose 1)

LEED requires commissioning process activities be completed for all of the following energy-related systems on a project EXCEPT (choose 1)

Which of the following statements is true regarding fire suppression systems?

In order to comply with SS Credit 1 Site Selection, which of the following site locations would be most appropriate to build a new multi-family development?

What is ANSI/ASHRAE 62.1 standard used for? (Choose 1)

When using natural ventilation to achieve IEQ Credit 2 Increased Ventilation, what percent of the occupied areas must be effectively ventilated?

Which of the following statements are true concerning IEQ Prerequisite 1 Minimum IAQ Performance? (Choose 2)

To comply with requirements of IEQ Prerequisite 3 Minimum Acoustical Performance, teams may need all of the following except:

When considering IEQ Credit 1 Outdoor Air Delivery Monitoring in a congested urban area, project teams need to consider all of the following EXCEPT: (Choose 2)

To comply with IEQ Credit 4.1 Low Emitting Materials, Adhesives and Sealants without using the VOC Budget Method, what % of adhesive, sealants, and sealant primers must comply with South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD).

Which of the following represents a measurement factor for IEQ Credit 9 Enhanced Acoustical Performance (choose 2).

All of the following are true of IEQ Credit 7.2 Thermal Comfort - Verification EXCEPT:

A new apartment complex is being built and will allow smoking on 2 of the middle floors. How should the project team demonstrate compliance with IEQ Prerequisite 2 Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control for the residences on these floors?(Choose 1)

A project team is developing a Thermal Occupant Survey in compliance with IEQ Credit 7.2 Thermal Comfort, Verification. When does the Survey need to be distributed and completed by the occupants?

A new multi-use project is planned and will include retail, office space and residential units. The project is pursuing IEQ Credit 8.1 Daylight and Views, Daylight. What area can be excluded from the calculations because they are not considered regularly occupied spaces? (Choose 2)

An office project consists of 65 workstations, 10 private offices and 5 conference rooms. In order to comply with IEQ Credit 6.1 Controllability of Systems, Lighting, which spaces must have lighting controls? (Choose 1)

Impervious surfaces have a perviousness __ than 50% and _ runoff of water.