Medical Ethics In Radiography! Trivia Questions Quiz
Do you know anything about medical ethics in radiography? Medical ethics is a specific branch of ethics that examines clinical medicine practice associated with scientific research. Medical ethics is built on a set of core values or principles that the people who work in this field can look at if there are any questions or conflicts. This terrific quiz can help you better understand medical ethics in radiography.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
What is ethics?
- A.
Code of conduct
- B.
Code of Morals
- C.
Based on individual conceptions of right and wrong
Correct Answer(s)
A. Code of conduct
B. Code of Morals
C. Based on individual conceptions of right and wrongExplanation
Ethics refers to a set of principles or guidelines that govern the behavior and actions of individuals or groups. It involves determining what is right or wrong, and making decisions based on moral values. A code of conduct is a set of rules that outlines the expected behavior in a particular context, while a code of morals refers to the principles or values that guide an individual's actions. Ethics is also based on individual conceptions of right and wrong, as different people may have different beliefs and moral perspectives.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Natural Reason is the systematic study of rightness and wrongness of human conduct and character
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement is true because Natural Reason refers to the study of ethics, which involves determining what is morally right or wrong in terms of human behavior and character. It involves using logic, reason, and observation to understand and evaluate ethical principles and standards. Therefore, Natural Reason is indeed the systematic study of rightness and wrongness of human conduct and character.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What are the (3) major branches of Ethics?
- A.
Meta
- B.
Applied
- C.
Normative
Correct Answer(s)
A. Meta
B. Applied
C. NormativeExplanation
The three major branches of Ethics are Meta, Applied, and Normative. Metaethics deals with the nature and meaning of ethical concepts and discussions. It focuses on analyzing the language, logic, and metaphysics of ethics. Applied ethics, on the other hand, applies ethical theories and principles to real-life situations and dilemmas. It involves examining specific ethical issues in various fields such as medicine, business, and technology. Normative ethics is concerned with establishing moral standards and principles that guide human behavior. It aims to determine what actions are morally right or wrong and what values should be upheld in society.Rate this question:
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- 4.
What is Meta Ethics?
- A.
Branch of ethics dealing with dilemmas faced by medical professionals
- B.
Generally accepted criteria that serve to distinguish a profession from other occupations
- C.
Systematic study of right and wrong
- D.
Study of origin and meaning of ethical concepts
Correct Answer
D. Study of origin and meaning of ethical conceptsExplanation
Meta ethics is the study of the origin and meaning of ethical concepts. It focuses on understanding the nature of ethics, exploring the foundations of moral principles, and examining the language and concepts used in ethical discussions. This field of study seeks to analyze and understand the underlying assumptions and theories that shape our understanding of ethics, rather than focusing on specific ethical dilemmas or professional codes of conduct.Rate this question:
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- 5.
What is Normative Ethics?
- A.
Study of origin
- B.
Dealing with medical dilemmas
- C.
Human conduct
- D.
Moral standards that regulate right and wrong- "The Golden Rule"
Correct Answer
D. Moral standards that regulate right and wrong- "The Golden Rule"Explanation
Normative ethics refers to the study of moral standards that regulate what is considered right and wrong. It involves examining ethical theories and principles to determine how individuals should behave in various situations. "The Golden Rule" is a well-known moral principle that encourages individuals to treat others as they would like to be treated themselves. This principle serves as a guideline for ethical behavior and is often used as a basis for moral decision-making.Rate this question:
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- 6.
What is Applied ethics?
- A.
Analysis of specific controversial moral issues
- B.
Study of origin and meaning
- C.
Right and wrong
- D.
Medical dilemmas
Correct Answer
A. Analysis of specific controversial moral issuesExplanation
Applied ethics refers to the examination and evaluation of ethical dilemmas and moral issues that arise in specific contexts or fields. It involves the practical application of ethical principles and theories to real-life situations, particularly those that are contentious or debatable. This branch of ethics focuses on addressing specific moral problems and providing reasoned arguments and solutions. It encompasses various areas such as business ethics, environmental ethics, and bioethics, including medical dilemmas. Through the analysis of these controversial issues, applied ethics aims to provide guidance and ethical frameworks for decision-making and action in different domains of human life.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Medical Ethics was first thought to be used in the Late 14th-15th century?
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement is true because medical ethics as a concept and field of study can be traced back to the late 14th and 15th centuries. During this time, there was an increased emphasis on ethical considerations in medical practice, particularly in relation to patient care and the responsibilities of physicians. This period saw the development of codes of conduct and ethical guidelines for medical professionals, marking the beginnings of medical ethics as a distinct discipline.Rate this question:
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- 8.
What Babylonian King came up with his own code of ethics that was essentially an eye for an eye?
- A.
The Code of Hammurabi
- B.
Pythagoras
- C.
Aristotle
- D.
Chief
Correct Answer
A. The Code of HammurabiExplanation
The Code of Hammurabi was a set of laws created by the Babylonian King Hammurabi. It was one of the earliest known legal codes and was based on the principle of "an eye for an eye." This means that if someone caused harm or injury to another person, they would receive a punishment that was equal to the harm they caused. The code aimed to establish justice and maintain order in society by providing clear guidelines for behavior and consequences for wrongdoing.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Who considered ethics to be practical rather than a theoretical study?
- A.
Hammurabi
- B.
Roentgen
- C.
Aristotle
- D.
Pythagoras
Correct Answer
C. AristotleExplanation
Aristotle considered ethics to be practical rather than a theoretical study. He believed that ethics should focus on how individuals can live a good life and make moral decisions in their daily lives. Aristotle emphasized the importance of virtues and character development in order to achieve happiness and fulfillment. He believed that ethics should be applied and practiced in real-life situations, rather than being purely abstract or theoretical.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Aristotle believed knowledge is not certain knowledge, but?
Correct Answer
General Knowledge - 11.
Because it is not a theoretical discipline, Aristotle thought a person must have, what in order to become good?
- A.
Experience of the actions in life
- B.
Brought up in fine habits
- C.
Good grades
Correct Answer(s)
A. Experience of the actions in life
B. Brought up in fine habitsExplanation
Aristotle believed that in order to become good, a person must have both experience of the actions in life and be brought up in fine habits. This means that simply having good grades or theoretical knowledge is not enough to develop moral character. Instead, it is through actively engaging in life experiences and being raised in a virtuous environment that individuals can cultivate and develop their moral virtues.Rate this question:
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- 12.
What did Aristotle view ethics as an attempt to find out?
- A.
Chief end
- B.
Highest good
- C.
An end which he maintains is really final
Correct Answer(s)
A. Chief end
B. Highest good
C. An end which he maintains is really finalExplanation
Aristotle viewed ethics as an attempt to find out the chief end, highest good, and an end which he maintains is really final. This means that ethics, for Aristotle, is the pursuit of understanding the ultimate purpose or goal in life, the highest form of goodness, and the ultimate end that is truly conclusive. He believed that ethics should guide individuals in their actions and decisions to achieve this ultimate end and live a virtuous and fulfilling life.Rate this question:
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- 13.
A Code of Ethics is an articulated statement of Role Morality as seen by the members of a profession.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
A Code of Ethics is a formal document that outlines the ethical principles and standards that members of a profession are expected to adhere to. It serves as a guide for their behavior and decision-making, reflecting their understanding of what is morally right and wrong in their professional roles. Therefore, it can be considered as an articulated statement of Role Morality, presenting the profession's collective viewpoint on ethical conduct.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Who has a "Code fo Ethics" for Radiographers?
- A.
ASRT
- B.
ARRT
- C.
JCERT
Correct Answer(s)
A. ASRT
B. ARRTExplanation
ASRT and ARRT have a "Code of Ethics" for radiographers. The ASRT (American Society of Radiologic Technologists) is a professional association that represents radiologic technologists and has established a code of ethics to guide the professional behavior and responsibilities of its members. The ARRT (American Registry of Radiologic Technologists) is a certification organization for radiologic technologists and also has a code of ethics that outlines the ethical standards and principles that its registrants must adhere to. Both organizations recognize the importance of ethical conduct in the field of radiography.Rate this question:
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- 15.
What does the ASRT/ARRT Code of Ethics contain?
- A.
Consideration of various aspects of the imaging professional's role in HC
- B.
10 Principles dealing with all aspects of the profession and professional standards
- C.
What to do
Correct Answer(s)
A. Consideration of various aspects of the imaging professional's role in HC
B. 10 Principles dealing with all aspects of the profession and professional standardsExplanation
The ASRT/ARRT Code of Ethics contains a consideration of various aspects of the imaging professional's role in healthcare. It also includes 10 principles that deal with all aspects of the profession and professional standards. The code provides guidance on how imaging professionals should conduct themselves and make ethical decisions in their practice.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Nonconsequentialism, actions are either right or wrong.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Nonconsequentialism is a moral theory that states that the morality of an action is not determined by its consequences. Instead, actions are considered to be inherently right or wrong based on their nature or the principles they uphold. In this context, the statement "Nonconsequentialism, actions are either right or wrong" aligns with the definition of nonconsequentialism, making the answer "True" correct.Rate this question:
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- 17.
What is Nonmaleficence?
- A.
Avoidance of Harm (DO NO HARM)
- B.
Right or wrong
- C.
Justified claims
- D.
Telling the truth
Correct Answer
A. Avoidance of Harm (DO NO HARM)Explanation
Nonmaleficence refers to the ethical principle of avoiding harm or causing the least possible harm to others. It emphasizes the importance of not causing unnecessary pain, suffering, or injury to individuals. This principle is commonly associated with the medical field, where healthcare professionals are obligated to prioritize the well-being and safety of their patients. By adhering to the principle of nonmaleficence, healthcare providers strive to do no harm and make decisions that minimize the potential for harm to their patients.Rate this question:
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- 18.
What is Beneficence?
- A.
Do No Harm
- B.
Active promotion of Good
- C.
Justified claims
- D.
Generally accepted customs
Correct Answer
B. Active promotion of GoodExplanation
Beneficence refers to the ethical principle of actively promoting the well-being and welfare of others. It involves taking deliberate actions to benefit others and improve their situation. This principle emphasizes the importance of doing good and acting in the best interest of others. It goes beyond simply refraining from causing harm and instead focuses on actively seeking opportunities to promote positive outcomes and improve the lives of others.Rate this question:
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- 19.
What are Rights?
- A.
Justified claims that an individual can make on others
- B.
Telling the truth
- C.
Generally accepted principles
- D.
Habits
Correct Answer
A. Justified claims that an individual can make on othersExplanation
Rights are justified claims that an individual can make on others. They are entitlements that individuals possess, which allow them to act or be treated in a certain way. These claims are based on principles of fairness, justice, and equality. Rights provide individuals with the freedom to exercise their own choices and protect them from unfair treatment or infringement on their liberties by others.Rate this question:
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- 20.
What are Values?
- A.
Ideals and customs of a society toward which have an affective regard
- B.
Active promotion of good
- C.
Doing no harm
- D.
Telling the truth
Correct Answer
A. Ideals and customs of a society toward which have an affective regardExplanation
Values are the ideals and customs that a society holds in high regard. They are the principles and beliefs that guide individuals and communities in their actions and decisions. Values are important because they shape our behavior and help us determine what is right and wrong. They include concepts like promoting good, avoiding harm, and being truthful. These values are deeply ingrained in a society and influence how people interact with each other and the world around them.Rate this question:
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- 21.
What is Veracity?
- A.
Do No Harm
- B.
Justified Claims
- C.
Ideals and Customs
- D.
Duty to tell the truth and avoid deception
Correct Answer
D. Duty to tell the truth and avoid deceptionExplanation
Veracity refers to the moral or ethical duty to tell the truth and avoid deception. It entails being honest and transparent in one's communication and actions, refraining from misleading or deceiving others. This principle emphasizes the importance of trust and integrity in personal and professional relationships. By adhering to the principle of veracity, individuals uphold their responsibility to be truthful and ensure that their words and actions align with reality, promoting trustworthiness and ethical behavior.Rate this question:
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- 22.
A tort is a Private or Civil wrong or injury.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
A tort is a private or civil wrong or injury. This means that it is a legal concept that refers to a wrongful act or omission that causes harm to another person, but is not necessarily a criminal offense. The injured party can seek compensation through a civil lawsuit. Therefore, the statement "A tort is a private or civil wrong or injury" is true.Rate this question:
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- 23.
HIPAA is Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The given statement is true. HIPAA stands for Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. It is a federal law in the United States that was enacted in 1996. HIPAA aims to protect the privacy and security of individuals' health information by establishing standards for the electronic exchange, privacy, and security of health information. It also provides individuals with certain rights regarding their health information and regulates how healthcare providers, health plans, and healthcare clearinghouses handle protected health information.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Exceptions to confidentiality?
- A.
Mandated by State Law
- B.
May be Overridden when the life or safety of the patient is endangered
- C.
Types of wounds
- D.
Communicable diseases
- E.
Automobile Accidents
- F.
Abuse
- G.
Birth Defects
- H.
Drug Addictions
- I.
Industrial Accidents
Correct Answer(s)
A. Mandated by State Law
B. May be Overridden when the life or safety of the patient is endangered
C. Types of wounds
D. Communicable diseases
E. Automobile Accidents
F. Abuse
G. Birth Defects
H. Drug Addictions
I. Industrial AccidentsExplanation
Confidentiality in healthcare is a legal and ethical obligation. However, there are exceptions to this rule. One exception is when confidentiality is mandated by State Law, meaning that healthcare providers are required by law to disclose certain information. Another exception is when the life or safety of the patient is endangered, in which case healthcare providers may override confidentiality to protect the patient. Additionally, information regarding types of wounds, communicable diseases, automobile accidents, abuse, birth defects, drug addictions, and industrial accidents may also be exceptions to confidentiality in certain circumstances.Rate this question:
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- 25.
What are exceptions to confidentiality?
- A.
Mandated by State Law
- B.
May be overridden when the life or safety of the patient is endangered
- C.
Types of wounds
- D.
Communicable diseases
- E.
Automobile Accidents
- F.
Abuse
- G.
Birth defects
- H.
Drug Addiction
- I.
Industrial Accidents
Correct Answer(s)
A. Mandated by State Law
B. May be overridden when the life or safety of the patient is endangered
C. Types of wounds
D. Communicable diseases
E. Automobile Accidents
F. Abuse
G. Birth defects
H. Drug Addiction
I. Industrial AccidentsExplanation
Exceptions to confidentiality include situations where it is mandated by State Law, when the life or safety of the patient is endangered, types of wounds, communicable diseases, automobile accidents, abuse, birth defects, drug addiction, and industrial accidents. In these cases, healthcare professionals may be required or allowed to disclose confidential patient information to protect the patient or others from harm or to comply with legal requirements.Rate this question:
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- 26.
What is Negligence?
- A.
Unintentional tort involving duty
- B.
Breach of duty
- C.
Injury and causation
- D.
Failure to use such care as a reasonably Prudent Person would
Correct Answer(s)
A. Unintentional tort involving duty
B. Breach of duty
C. Injury and causation
D. Failure to use such care as a reasonably Prudent Person wouldExplanation
Negligence is a legal concept that refers to the failure to exercise the level of care that a reasonable person would in a similar situation. It involves four elements: duty, breach of duty, injury, and causation. The first element is the existence of a legal duty owed by one person to another. The second element is the failure to fulfill that duty, which is the breach of duty. The third element is the actual harm or injury suffered by the victim. Finally, the fourth element is the causal connection between the breach of duty and the resulting injury. Negligence is considered an unintentional tort because it involves the failure to act with reasonable care rather than an intentional act to cause harm.Rate this question:
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- 27.
Res Ipsa Loquitor means?
Correct Answer(s)
"The thing speaks for itself"Explanation
Res Ipsa Loquitor is a Latin phrase that means "the thing speaks for itself." This legal doctrine is used to describe situations where the occurrence of an accident or injury implies negligence or wrongdoing, without the need for further explanation or evidence. In such cases, the facts and circumstances surrounding the incident are so clear that negligence can be inferred. This principle is often applied in personal injury cases, where the injured party does not need to prove negligence directly but can rely on the event itself as evidence of negligence.Rate this question:
- 28.
Respondeat Superior means?
Correct Answer(s)
"Let the Master Speak"Explanation
Respondeat Superior is a legal doctrine that holds an employer or principal responsible for the actions of their employees or agents. It means that the employer or principal can be held liable for the wrongful acts or negligence of their employees or agents, as long as those acts were committed within the scope of their employment or agency. This principle is based on the idea that the employer or principal has control and authority over their employees or agents, and should therefore bear the responsibility for their actions.Rate this question:
- 29.
What is Autonomy?
- A.
Person's self-reliance
- B.
Independence
- C.
Liberty Rights
- D.
Privacy
- E.
Individual choice
- F.
Freedom of Will
Correct Answer(s)
A. Person's self-reliance
B. Independence
C. Liberty Rights
D. Privacy
E. Individual choice
F. Freedom of WillExplanation
Autonomy refers to a person's ability to be self-reliant and independent, having the freedom to make individual choices and exercise their own will. It also encompasses the concept of liberty rights, which include privacy and the freedom to act according to one's own beliefs and values.Rate this question:
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- 30.
What are important in order to avoid unnecessary allegations of torts?
- A.
Explanation of necessary restraints
- B.
Obtaining Prior consent
- C.
False Imprisonment
Correct Answer(s)
A. Explanation of necessary restraints
B. Obtaining Prior consentExplanation
To avoid unnecessary allegations of torts, it is important to have an explanation of necessary restraints. This means that individuals should have a clear understanding of the reasons behind any actions or restraints imposed on them. Additionally, obtaining prior consent is crucial. This ensures that individuals are aware of and agree to any actions or restraints before they occur. By providing explanations and obtaining consent, potential misunderstandings and allegations of torts can be minimized or avoided altogether.Rate this question:
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- 31.
What (4) things must be proved by th eplaintiff in order to prove negligence?
- A.
Accused had a duty to perform a specific action
- B.
Accused breached that duty
- C.
Injury occurred to the Plaintiff
- D.
Injury was the direct result of negligence of the accused
Correct Answer(s)
A. Accused had a duty to perform a specific action
B. Accused breached that duty
C. Injury occurred to the Plaintiff
D. Injury was the direct result of negligence of the accusedExplanation
The plaintiff must prove four things in order to prove negligence: first, that the accused had a duty to perform a specific action; second, that the accused breached that duty; third, that an injury occurred to the plaintiff; and fourth, that the injury was the direct result of the accused's negligence. These four elements are essential in establishing a negligence claim.Rate this question:
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Mar 20, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Aug 03, 2012Quiz Created by
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