EIPA Written Standards Review 2

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EIPA Written Standards Review 2 - Quiz

EIPA Written Standards Review was written by Robin Evans and Shannon Simon based on the www. Classroominterpreting. Org core standards. I've put the quiz here to use for self study in preparing for the Writen EIPA Exam.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Interpreting for a student with a cochlear implant can mean that the student is receiving some of the teacher’s spoken message as well as the interpreted message.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Cochlear implants are medical devices that are intended to improve a student’s hearing. Interpreting for a student with a cochlear implant may mean that the student is receiving some of the teacher’s spoken message as well as the interpreted message.

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  • 2. 

    There is a difference between a student who has had a hearing loss before learning a language and a student who learned speech and language and then experienced a hearing loss.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Students who had a hearing loss before learning language are different from students who learned speech and language and then experienced a hearing loss.

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  • 3. 

    What typically causes a student to have a delay in language development?

    • A.

      A delay in language development typically is caused when a student has additional disabilities

    • B.

      A delay in language development typically is caused when a student has not started school early enough.

    • C.

      A delay in language development typically is a sure sign that there is something much more seriously wrong with the student.

    • D.

      A delay in language development typically is caused because the student’s environment has not provided them sufficient access to language.

    Correct Answer
    D. A delay in language development typically is caused because the student’s environment has not provided them sufficient access to language.
    Explanation
    When deaf and hard of hearing students are delayed in language development, it is typically because their environment has not provided them sufficient access to language. It is not because something is wrong with the student.

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  • 4. 

    The students communication at home with family and communication at school do not have to be the same and will not have any real affect on the student’s classroom performance as long as they have an interpreter at school.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    A student’s language use at home and the language use at school may differ. This may affect the student’s classroom performance and his ability to see connections between home and school.

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  • 5. 

    Sign Systems were designed to represent English and developed by educators, and are respected by the Deaf community and used by them when around educated people

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Sign systems designed to represent English were developed by educators and are not naturally developed languages. The adult Deaf community generally does not use them.

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  • 6. 

    Educators who use sign system believes that exposure to visual English will facilitate English development. Has this been proven to be true?

    • A.

      This has been proven to be true

    • B.

      This has not been proven to be true.

    Correct Answer
    B. This has not been proven to be true.
    Explanation
    Educators who use sign systems believe that exposure to visual English will facilitate English development, although this has not been proven to be the result for all deaf or hard of hearing students. They also believe that English signing is easier for hearing people to learn.

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  • 7. 

    Iconicity in sign language makes learning signs easier.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Iconicity in sign language refers to the extent to which signs resemble or depict the objects, actions, or concepts they represent. While iconic signs can be helpful for beginners in learning signs, research has shown that iconicity alone does not necessarily make learning signs easier. In fact, some studies have found that non-iconic signs can be learned just as easily as iconic signs. Therefore, the statement that iconicity in sign language makes learning signs easier is false.

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  • 8. 

    What is the "Individuals with Education Disabilities Act" (IDEA)?

    • A.

      IDEA is a state law that protects the rights of the student with disabilities, and mandates that all students with disabilities receive a free and appropriate education.

    • B.

      IDEA is a federal law that protects the rights of the student with disabilities, and mandates that all students with disabilities receive a free and appropriate education.

    • C.

      IDEA is a state law that guarantees all children who are deaf or hard of hearing will have a qualified interpreter.

    • D.

      IDEA is federal law that guarantees all disabled children will have a qualified specific support provider.

    Correct Answer
    B. IDEA is a federal law that protects the rights of the student with disabilities, and mandates that all students with disabilities receive a free and appropriate education.
    Explanation
    The Individuals with Education Disabilities Act (IDEA) is a federal law that protects the rights of students with disabilities. IDEA mandates that all students with disabilities receive a free and appropriate education. And, if necessary that education must include a qualified interpreter. The EIPA Written Test is one way to ensure that the student has a qualified interpreter

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  • 9. 

    What is an I.E.P?

    • A.

      An I.E.P. is an Interpreter Educational Performance.

    • B.

      An I.E.P. is an Individual Education Plan.

    • C.

      An I.E.P is an Independent Evaluation of Parents.

    • D.

      An I.E.P. is an Individual Evaluation Plan.

    Correct Answer
    B. An I.E.P. is an Individual Education Plan.
    Explanation
    An I.E.P. stands for Individual Education Plan. This plan is a legally binding document that outlines the specific educational goals and accommodations for students with disabilities. It is developed by a team of educators, parents, and specialists, and is tailored to meet the unique needs of each student. The I.E.P. includes information about the student's current abilities, annual goals, specialized instruction, related services, and any necessary accommodations or modifications. The purpose of an I.E.P. is to ensure that students with disabilities receive the appropriate support and resources to succeed academically and reach their full potential.

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  • 10. 

    What is an I.E.P. for?

    • A.

      An I.E.P. is the required form parents of disabled children must fill out upon entering their disabled child into public education.

    • B.

      An I.E.P is the performance part of the RID National Certification for Educational Interpreters

    • C.

      An I.E.P. is a legal document required by IDEA to detail each disabled student’s developmental program.

    • D.

      An I.E.P. is the Individual Evaluation Plan that interpreters follow when organizing their Professional Development Plan (PDP).

    Correct Answer
    C. An I.E.P. is a legal document required by IDEA to detail each disabled student’s developmental program.
    Explanation
    An I.E.P. is a legal document required by IDEA (Individuals with Disabilities Education Act) to detail each disabled student’s developmental program. This means that it outlines the specific educational goals, services, and accommodations that are necessary for the student to receive a free and appropriate public education. The I.E.P. is a collaborative effort between parents, teachers, and other professionals to ensure that the student's individual needs are met and that they have access to the necessary support and resources for their educational development.

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  • 11. 

    Who may be members of the I.E.P. team?

    • A.

      The interpreter, the RID president, the teacher of the deaf and the Supervisor of Schools.

    • B.

      The qualified interpreter, the student’s family, general classroom teacher, speech language pathologist, audiologist, an administrator, a deaf educator, and the student when appropriate.

    • C.

      The student’s family, general classroom teacher, the deaf educator, the principal, the child psychologist, and the student when appropriate.

    • D.

      The interpreter supervisor, the student’s family, a classroom teacher, the school nurse, the audiologist and the principal, attorneys, a union representative

    Correct Answer
    B. The qualified interpreter, the student’s family, general classroom teacher, speech language pathologist, audiologist, an administrator, a deaf educator, and the student when appropriate.
    Explanation
    The I.E.P. team consists of various individuals who play a crucial role in the education and support of the student. The qualified interpreter is necessary to facilitate communication for the deaf student. The student's family is included to provide input and support for the student's needs. The general classroom teacher is involved to understand the student's academic progress and make appropriate accommodations. The speech language pathologist and audiologist contribute their expertise in addressing communication and hearing issues. An administrator ensures that the necessary resources and support are provided. A deaf educator brings specialized knowledge and understanding of the deaf student's needs. The student is included when appropriate to give them a voice in their own education.

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  • 12. 

    The interpreter is an essential member of the IEP team.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The interpreter plays a crucial role in the Individualized Education Program (IEP) team. They are responsible for facilitating effective communication between all members of the team, including parents, teachers, and other professionals. This ensures that everyone is able to understand and contribute to the development and implementation of the student's educational plan. Without an interpreter, there may be barriers to communication and collaboration, which can hinder the effectiveness of the IEP team and the overall success of the student's education.

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  • 13. 

    The interpreter’s job is to help ensure that language and communication needs of the student are met, including opportunities for direct communication and instruction in Manually Codes for English only.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    The interpreter is an essential member of the IEP team. He or she must help to ensure that language and communication needs of the student are met, including opportunities for direct communication and instruction in the student’s identified language and communication mode.

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  • 14. 

    What are some of the support services that can be provided for the student and specified on the students I.E.P.?

    • A.

      Occupational or physical therapy, counseling, note-taking, training in the use of assistive technology and help learning to work with an interpreter.

    • B.

      Note-taking, training in the use of assistive technology, after school tutoring, occupational or physical therapy, and Braille.

    • C.

      Occupational or physical therapy, vocational training, counseling, life skills, and the use of assistive technology.

    • D.

      Occupational or physical therapy, auditory training, note-taking, counseling, help learning American Sign Language, and after school tutoring.

    Correct Answer
    A. Occupational or physical therapy, counseling, note-taking, training in the use of assistive technology and help learning to work with an interpreter.
    Explanation
    The support services that can be provided for the student and specified on the student's I.E.P. include occupational or physical therapy to address any physical or motor skill challenges, counseling to support the student's emotional and social well-being, note-taking assistance to ensure they have access to comprehensive class notes, training in the use of assistive technology to help them overcome any learning barriers, and help learning to work with an interpreter if they require language support.

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  • 15. 

    The acronym LRE stand for…?

    • A.

      Lessons Requiring Education

    • B.

      Least Restricted Environment

    • C.

      Learners Reading Enrichment

    • D.

      Legal Reading Enhancement

    Correct Answer
    B. Least Restricted Environment
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Least Restricted Environment". This term is commonly used in special education to refer to the educational setting that allows students with disabilities to be educated alongside their non-disabled peers to the greatest extent possible. The concept of LRE emphasizes inclusion and ensuring that students with disabilities have access to the general education curriculum and are provided with appropriate support and accommodations. This approach promotes social integration and equal opportunities for all students.

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  • 16. 

    The most important intent of the concept of LRE is to

    • A.

      Allow student to be educated in the most appropriate environment for the student.

    • B.

      Allow the student to enhance their reading skills by being in the most appropriate reading class for their age.

    • C.

      Allow students to take lessons that are applicable to their disability and will allow them to grow educationally.

    • D.

      Allow students to take legal testing that is applicable to their reading level

    Correct Answer
    A. Allow student to be educated in the most appropriate environment for the student.
    Explanation
    The concept of LRE, or Least Restrictive Environment, aims to ensure that students with disabilities are educated in an environment that is most suitable for their individual needs. This means that students should be placed in an educational setting that allows them to access the curriculum and receive support while also being included with their non-disabled peers to the greatest extent possible. The focus is on providing an inclusive education that promotes the student's overall growth and development, rather than solely focusing on specific skills or testing.

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  • 17. 

    All State Education Agencies have regulatory roles in the education of students in terms of credentialing teachers and interpreters, establishing minimal standards for curriculum, and requiring annual achievement tests.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    The State Education Agency (SEA) has a regulatory role in the education of students in terms of credentialing TEACHERS, establishing minimal standards for curriculum, requiring annual achievement tests. SOME STATES have established minimum standards for educational interpreters.

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  • 18. 

    Which type of test, uses target skills that a student is expected to have mastered by a given age.

    • A.

      Criterion-referenced tests

    • B.

      Achievement tests

    • C.

      Intelligence tests

    • D.

      Statistical tests

    Correct Answer
    A. Criterion-referenced tests
    Explanation
    Criterion-referenced tests are designed to measure a student's mastery of specific skills or knowledge. These tests compare a student's performance against a predetermined set of criteria or standards, rather than comparing them to other students. Therefore, criterion-referenced tests are ideal for assessing whether a student has achieved the expected level of skills for their age or grade level. This type of test focuses on identifying areas where a student may need additional support or instruction to reach the desired level of mastery.

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  • 19. 

    Which type of test generally results in scores which underestimate the cognitive and processing strategies of deaf students

    • A.

      Criterion-referenced tests

    • B.

      Achievement tests

    • C.

      Intelligence tests

    • D.

      Standardized tests

    Correct Answer
    C. Intelligence tests
    Explanation
    Intelligence tests generally result in scores that underestimate the cognitive and processing strategies of deaf students. This is because intelligence tests often heavily rely on verbal and auditory abilities, which can be challenging for deaf individuals. These tests may not adequately assess the unique strengths and abilities of deaf students, leading to underestimation of their true cognitive potential.

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  • 20. 

    Educational Interpreters make judgments about language use with deaf and hard of hearing students based on…..

    • A.

      The educational plan, language expressed by the student, communication with the educational team, with the goal of an interpreting product that is accessible to the student.

    • B.

      Communication with the educational team, with the students reading level in mind, sign system specified by the school system, with an academic goal set by the IEP team

    • C.

      The academic level, signed vocabulary level expressed by the student, communication with the teacher of the deaf, with goals for the semester

    • D.

      The age of the student and emotional maturity of the student, written language skill of the student, communication of the student and the suggestions from the student’s family

    Correct Answer
    A. The educational plan, language expressed by the student, communication with the educational team, with the goal of an interpreting product that is accessible to the student.
    Explanation
    Educational Interpreters make judgments about language use with deaf and hard of hearing students based on the educational plan, language expressed by the student, communication with the educational team, with the goal of an interpreting product that is accessible to the student. This means that they consider the specific needs and goals outlined in the student's educational plan, as well as the language abilities and preferences of the student. They also collaborate with the educational team to ensure effective communication and strive to provide interpretations that are easily understood and accessible to the student.

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  • 21. 

    Bilingual education for deaf and hard of hearing students involves ASL as a first language. These students learn English through print and speech.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Bilingual education for deaf and hard of hearing students involves ASL as a first language. English is learned through print and NOT through speech

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  • 22. 

    Many individuals assume that the interpreter works for the student, but this is not really true. Pick the statement that gives the best explanation based on the EIPA Standards.

    • A.

      The interpreter works for the school district.

    • B.

      The interpreter works for the principal of the school.

    • C.

      The interpreter works for the whole class, including teacher and all students, and is accountable to the educational team.

    • D.

      The interpreter is accountable to the county coordinator of related services.

    Correct Answer
    C. The interpreter works for the whole class, including teacher and all students, and is accountable to the educational team.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "The interpreter works for the whole class, including teacher and all students, and is accountable to the educational team." This answer is the best explanation based on the EIPA Standards because it emphasizes the interpreter's role in serving the entire classroom community, including the teacher and all students. It also highlights the interpreter's accountability to the educational team, which includes various stakeholders involved in the educational process.

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  • 23. 

    The interpreter also plays a vital role as a member of the IEP team. Which list best describes the role of the interpreter as a member of the IEP team.

    • A.

      The interpreters role on the team is to provide, consultation regarding strategies to promote student learning, advise regarding language development or the lack there of, consult with parents regarding student behavior, interpret all class room instructions, and voice all student signing, encourage student independence, and educate all school staff on the uses of the educational interpreter.

    • B.

      The interpreter’s role on the team is to provide, consultation regarding strategies to promote student language development in ASL, encourage independence in student work, interpret content and non-content areas, promote student participation in classroom discussions and group activities, also educating others on the use of the interpreter as well as certification levels and organizations

    • C.

      The interpreter’s role on the team is to provide, consultation regarding student behavior and reading level, provide strategies to promote student language development, encourage student independence in socialization, interpret all content and instructional directions, promote student class participation, and educate the school staff on the proper use of the interpreter in the classroom.

    • D.

      The interpreters role on the team is to provide, consultation regarding strategies to promote student independence, encourage direct, promote student participation in classroom discussions and activities addressing discipline problems and procedures, also responsible for concerns related to a student’s needs, and educating others regarding the implication of hearing loss.

    Correct Answer
    D. The interpreters role on the team is to provide, consultation regarding strategies to promote student independence, encourage direct, promote student participation in classroom discussions and activities addressing discipline problems and procedures, also responsible for concerns related to a student’s needs, and educating others regarding the implication of hearing loss.
    Explanation
    The correct answer describes the role of the interpreter as a member of the IEP team. The interpreter is responsible for providing consultation on strategies to promote student independence, encouraging direct communication, promoting student participation in classroom discussions and activities, addressing discipline problems and procedures, being responsible for concerns related to a student's needs, and educating others about the implications of hearing loss.

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  • 24. 

    Educational Interpreters also provide tutoring services where they reinforce concepts and class content under the direction of a certified teacher. Which best describes the responsibilities of the interpreter in the tutor role?

    • A.

      Work with small groups, create a PowerPoint or hand out materials, provide students plenty of practice time observe their progress, give answers on occasion to encourage students, and quiz them over the material until it is mastered.

    • B.

      Preparing for content by implementing instructional strategies into materials you create for the students, evaluating skills learned and reinforcing those skills not yet mastered, creating a summary of the results and presenting your findings to the IEP team, assisting the student and others in understanding the role of the tutor.

    • C.

      Preparing for content, implementing instructional strategies as identified by the IEP team, reinforcing and supervising practice of skills with individual and small groups, assisting the student and other professionals in understanding the role of the tutor and providing clear and appropriate information for the substitute.

    • D.

      Preparing for content, implementing IEP team strategies, reviewing problems not understood by the student and creating other methods that may be understood easier by the student or students provide answers and homework when needed.

    Correct Answer
    C. Preparing for content, implementing instructional strategies as identified by the IEP team, reinforcing and supervising practice of skills with individual and small groups, assisting the student and other professionals in understanding the role of the tutor and providing clear and appropriate information for the substitute.
    Explanation
    The responsibilities of the interpreter in the tutor role include preparing for content, implementing instructional strategies as identified by the IEP team, reinforcing and supervising practice of skills with individual and small groups, assisting the student and other professionals in understanding the role of the tutor, and providing clear and appropriate information for the substitute.

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  • 25. 

    There are multiple levels or layers to analyzing a message, including…

    • A.

      Linguistic, discourse, phrasal and sentential

    • B.

      Lexical, metalinguistic, phrasal, and sentential

    • C.

      Lexical, linguistic, phrasal, and sentential

    • D.

      Lexical, phrasal, sentential and discourse

    Correct Answer
    D. Lexical, phrasal, sentential and discourse
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "lexical, phrasal, sentential and discourse". This answer suggests that there are four levels or layers to analyzing a message: lexical (relating to words and vocabulary), phrasal (relating to phrases and sentence structure), sentential (relating to the overall meaning of a sentence), and discourse (relating to the overall meaning and organization of a text or conversation). This answer provides a comprehensive and accurate breakdown of the different levels of analysis involved in understanding a message.

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  • 26. 

    Message comprehension is the key or goal of interpretation or transliteration.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Message EQUIVALENCE is the key or goal of interpretation or transliteration

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  • 27. 

    What are some factors that influence the message equivalency?

    • A.

      Interpreter’s language ability and content knowledge, speaker’s rate of delivery, discourse organization, communicative intent, register etc.

    • B.

      Interpreter’s attitude, whether they are interpreting or transliterating, speaker’s accent, register, topic etc.

    • C.

      Interpreter’s years experience, content knowledge, preparation time, time lag, register and discourse organization, etc.

    • D.

      Interpreter’s ability to think fast on their feet, knowledge of deaf culture, knowledge of linguistics of ASL, speaker’s rate of speed, and content knowledge, etc.

    Correct Answer
    A. Interpreter’s language ability and content knowledge, speaker’s rate of delivery, discourse organization, communicative intent, register etc.
    Explanation
    The factors that influence message equivalency include the interpreter's language ability and content knowledge, the speaker's rate of delivery, discourse organization, communicative intent, and register. These factors determine how accurately and effectively the interpreter can convey the intended message from one language to another. The interpreter's language proficiency and understanding of the content being interpreted are crucial for ensuring accurate communication. The speaker's rate of delivery and the organization of the discourse can also affect the interpreter's ability to convey the message in a timely and coherent manner. Additionally, the interpreter must consider the communicative intent and register of the speaker to accurately convey the tone and style of the message.

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  • 28. 

    Encoding is not necessarily message equivalency.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    This statement is true because encoding refers to the process of converting information into a specific format or code. It does not guarantee that the encoded message will be equivalent to the original message in terms of meaning or content. Encoding simply transforms the information into a different representation, which may or may not preserve the exact message equivalency.

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  • 29. 

    What are benefits of annual assessment of an interpreter’s skill? Click all that apply.

    • A.

      Systematic assessment should provide information that will assist in determining where interpreting errors occur and provide guidance in skill development.

    • B.

      Can help other professionals view the interpreter as a professional.

    • C.

      It can verify skills.

    • D.

      It can help other professionals understand the importance of being qualified to interpret for students and understand the qualifications needed when interpreting for adults.

    • E.

      It provides information skills in terms of what an interpreter can do and areas in need of development.

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Systematic assessment should provide information that will assist in determining where interpreting errors occur and provide guidance in skill development.
    B. Can help other professionals view the interpreter as a professional.
    C. It can verify skills.
    D. It can help other professionals understand the importance of being qualified to interpret for students and understand the qualifications needed when interpreting for adults.
    E. It provides information skills in terms of what an interpreter can do and areas in need of development.
    Explanation
    Annual assessment of an interpreter's skill provides several benefits. Firstly, it allows for a systematic assessment that can identify where interpreting errors occur and provide guidance for skill development. This helps the interpreter to improve their performance and address any weaknesses. Additionally, it helps other professionals view the interpreter as a professional, enhancing their reputation and credibility. The assessment also verifies the interpreter's skills, ensuring that they meet the necessary qualifications. It further helps professionals understand the importance of qualified interpreters for students and adults, promoting the value of proper qualifications. Lastly, the assessment provides valuable information about the interpreter's abilities and areas in need of development.

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  • 30. 

    Name the two “models” of interpreters that can have negative impact on the student.

    • A.

      Bi Bi model and Conduit model

    • B.

      Helper model and the Ally model

    • C.

      Helper model and the Conduit model

    • D.

      Ally model and the Bi Bi model

    Correct Answer
    C. Helper model and the Conduit model
    Explanation
    The Helper model and the Conduit model are two "models" of interpreters that can have a negative impact on the student. The Helper model refers to an interpreter who takes on a more active role, such as summarizing or simplifying information, which can hinder the student's ability to fully understand and engage with the content. The Conduit model refers to an interpreter who simply translates the information without any additional support or clarification, which can also limit the student's comprehension and access to the material. Both models can have negative consequences for the student's learning experience.

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  • 31. 

    Click benefits of an interpreter having access to resources.

    • A.

      Resources exist to improve interpreting skill.

    • B.

      Resources such as class materials and objectives help to prepare to interpret effectively.

    • C.

      Resources allow the interpreter to understand the concepts and to cognitively organize the content as well as learn any new vocabulary.

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Resources exist to improve interpreting skill.
    B. Resources such as class materials and objectives help to prepare to interpret effectively.
    C. Resources allow the interpreter to understand the concepts and to cognitively organize the content as well as learn any new vocabulary.
    Explanation
    Having access to resources is beneficial for an interpreter because it helps improve their interpreting skills. Resources such as class materials and objectives provide the interpreter with the necessary preparation to interpret effectively. Additionally, resources allow the interpreter to understand the concepts being discussed and to cognitively organize the content. They also help the interpreter learn any new vocabulary that may be encountered during the interpreting process. Overall, having access to resources enhances the interpreter's abilities and ensures a higher quality of interpretation.

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  • 32. 

    Interpreters need the support of professional peers and mentors to develop skills.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Interpreters need the support of professional peers and mentors to develop skills because they can provide guidance, feedback, and advice based on their own experiences. Peers can offer support and share insights, while mentors can provide guidance and help interpreters navigate challenges in their career. This support system is crucial for interpreters to continuously improve their skills and stay updated with industry standards and best practices.

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  • 33. 

    Interpreters should be aware of what their state requires in terms of certification and standards

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Interpreters should be aware of what their state requires in terms of certification and standards. This is important because different states may have different requirements for interpreters, such as specific certifications or adherence to certain standards of practice. By being aware of these requirements, interpreters can ensure that they meet the necessary qualifications and provide high-quality interpretation services that comply with the standards set by their state.

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  • 34. 

    Why do interpreters need a preparation time?

    • A.

      To rest, and practice their receptive skills and to read a good book

    • B.

      To plan for future lessons, to contact parents with any new updates on their child, and to confer with the educational team.

    • C.

      To create signs that will be needed, to chat with other peers, to read professional material

    • D.

      To plan for future lessons, to read text book assignments, to research and learn new vocabulary, etc.

    Correct Answer
    D. To plan for future lessons, to read text book assignments, to research and learn new vocabulary, etc.
    Explanation
    Interpreters need preparation time to plan for future lessons, read textbook assignments, research, and learn new vocabulary. This allows them to familiarize themselves with the content they will be interpreting and ensure they are well-prepared to accurately convey the message to their audience. Additionally, preparation time allows interpreters to stay updated on any new information or updates that may be relevant to their work.

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  • 35. 

    Health related issues interpreters can deal with if they do not take car of themselves include: Repetitive Motion Injury, stress, and cognitive fatigue.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement is true because health-related issues that interpreters can face if they do not take care of themselves include repetitive motion injury, stress, and cognitive fatigue. Repetitive motion injury can occur due to the constant movement of hands and arms while interpreting. Stress is common in the high-pressure and demanding nature of interpreting work. Cognitive fatigue can result from the mental strain of processing and translating information continuously. Therefore, it is crucial for interpreters to prioritize self-care to prevent these health issues.

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  • 36. 

    Syntax refers to how a language stresses words and phrases, and uses intonation to communicate meaning and grammatical concepts

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Syntax refers to rules that govern how we organize words into sentences.

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  • 37. 

    Register can indicate different intentions of the speaker. Register refers to variations in language based on whom we are talking with and in what setting.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The given answer is true because register is indeed a linguistic concept that refers to the variations in language based on the speaker's intentions, the audience, and the specific setting or context of communication. Different registers can be used in formal or informal situations, with friends or colleagues, and in different professional or social settings. By adjusting their register, speakers are able to convey their intended meaning and establish appropriate communication with their audience.

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  • 38. 

    Form refers to the grammatical structure of a language

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement is correct because form does indeed refer to the grammatical structure of a language. In linguistics, the term "form" is used to describe the way words, phrases, and sentences are organized and constructed in a particular language. It encompasses aspects such as word order, sentence structure, verb conjugation, and noun declension. Understanding the form of a language is essential for comprehending and producing grammatically correct sentences. Therefore, the answer "True" is the correct choice.

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  • 39. 

    English morphology has more complex morphology than ASL.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    ASL Morphology refers to the internal structure of the word while syntax refers to the relationships between words. ASL has MORE COMPLEX morphology than English. A verb in ASL is said to agree when the beginning and/or end points of the verb correspond with the subject and/or object of the sentence. Typically, pronouns in ASL are made by pointing to an object, location, or person in space.

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  • 40. 

    Pragmatics refers to a person’s ability to use a language for different functions. It refers to the rules that govern how we use language with other people

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Pragmatics refers to the ability to use language for various purposes and the rules that guide our language use with others. It involves understanding and using language in context, taking into account social and cultural factors. This definition aligns with the statement that pragmatics refers to a person's ability to use language for different functions and the rules that govern language use with others. Therefore, the correct answer is true.

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  • 41. 

    Phonology refers to speech sounds or the individual parts of a sign.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Phonology is a branch of linguistics that deals with the study of speech sounds or the individual parts of a sign. It focuses on the patterns and rules that govern the sounds used in language. Therefore, the statement "Phonology refers to speech sounds or the individual parts of a sign" is true.

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  • 42. 

    English syntax uses the order of words to structure the sentence. In English, syntax highlights the relationships of words to each other and sometimes gives clues as to how the words should be understood in context. ASL has a fairly flexible word order but with grammatical rules about how words and phrases may be moved.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    English syntax uses the order of words to structure the sentence, highlighting the relationships between words and providing context. ASL, on the other hand, has a more flexible word order but still follows grammatical rules regarding the movement of words and phrases. This means that the statement is true, as it accurately describes the differences in word order between English and ASL.

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  • 43. 

    Metalinguistic knowledge of language means that you can discuss and think about language. Schools teach students metalinguistic awareness of English. Deaf and hard of hearing students rarely have the opportunity to gain metalinguistic knowledge of sign language.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The explanation for the given correct answer is that metalinguistic knowledge of language refers to the ability to discuss and think about language. The statement mentions that schools teach students metalinguistic awareness of English, indicating that students are given the opportunity to develop this knowledge in relation to spoken language. However, it also states that deaf and hard of hearing students rarely have the opportunity to gain metalinguistic knowledge of sign language, implying that they do not have the same level of access to discussions and thinking about sign language as their hearing peers do with spoken language. Therefore, it can be inferred that the statement is true.

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  • 44. 

    Signed languages use facial expressions and sign rhythm to show_______________

    • A.

      Music.

    • B.

      The use of verbs and nouns and their differences.

    • C.

      The beginning and ends of linguistic units, such as sentences and topics.

    • D.

      The expression of feelings.

    Correct Answer
    C. The beginning and ends of linguistic units, such as sentences and topics.
    Explanation
    Signed languages use facial expressions and sign rhythm to show the beginning and ends of linguistic units, such as sentences and topics. Facial expressions and sign rhythm are important components of signed languages as they help convey the structure and organization of the language. By using specific facial expressions and sign rhythms, signers can indicate the boundaries between different linguistic units, making it easier for the listener to understand the overall meaning and structure of the signed message.

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  • 45. 

    The Deaf community has a form of English signing, typically referred to as Pigden Sign English or PSE, sometimes also called Contact Signing

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The given statement is true. The Deaf community does have a form of English signing, known as Pigden Sign English or PSE. PSE is a combination of American Sign Language (ASL) and English, and it is commonly used in situations where both deaf and hearing individuals need to communicate. PSE incorporates elements of ASL grammar and vocabulary but follows English word order and includes English-based signs. So, it is accurate to say that the Deaf community has a form of English signing called PSE.

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  • 46. 

    English sign systems invent signs to represent words and morphemes that occur in ASL

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    English sign systems do indeed invent signs to represent words and morphemes that occur in ASL. This is because ASL is a separate language with its own grammar and vocabulary, and English sign systems are created to bridge the gap between ASL and English. These sign systems aim to provide a way for English speakers to communicate in ASL by using signs that correspond to English words and morphemes. Therefore, the statement that English sign systems invent signs to represent words and morphemes in ASL is true.

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  • 47. 

    All sign systems have borrowed elements from ASL, such as prosody, fingerspelling some elements of use of space and some grammatical markers that appear on the face

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement suggests that all sign systems have incorporated certain elements from ASL, including prosody, fingerspelling, use of space, and some grammatical markers on the face. This implies that ASL has had a significant influence on the development of other sign systems. Therefore, the answer is true.

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  • 48. 

    Educational interpreters must understand basic tutoring techniques

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Educational interpreters must understand basic tutoring techniques because they often work with students who have hearing impairments or other communication barriers. By understanding tutoring techniques, they can effectively support and facilitate the learning process for these students. This includes being able to provide clear and concise explanations, ask questions to check for understanding, and use appropriate teaching strategies to help students grasp concepts. Without this understanding, educational interpreters may struggle to effectively communicate and support the educational needs of the students they work with.

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  • 49. 

    Reasons why sometimes it is best for the intrpreter to tutor the deaf or hard of hearing student. Check all that apply.

    • A.

      Because of the ability to use direct communication.

    • B.

      Because it saves money from hiring another staff member

    • C.

      Because of the interpreter’s knowledge of the student’s educational program

    • D.

      Because of the rapport already established

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Because of the ability to use direct communication.
    C. Because of the interpreter’s knowledge of the student’s educational program
    D. Because of the rapport already established
    Explanation
    The interpreter's ability to use direct communication is beneficial because it allows for clear and effective communication between the interpreter and the deaf or hard of hearing student. The interpreter's knowledge of the student's educational program is advantageous as they can provide specific support and guidance tailored to the student's needs. Additionally, the rapport already established between the interpreter and the student can contribute to a comfortable and trusting learning environment.

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  • 50. 

    Interpreters need to inform the student of his or her responsibility to share information of a personal nature with parents

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Communication between the interpreter and student of a personal nature may need to be shared with district administration, such as discussion of abuse, suicide, drug use, weapons, threats, etc. It is important for the educational interpreter to be fully aware of district policy and to inform the student of his or her responsibility to share information of this type with administration.

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Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Oct 11, 2011
    Quiz Created by
    DebJCasey

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