History Of Vietnam Quiz

Explanation
Ho Chi Minh formed the Vietminh to fight Japan and France. France was the correct answer because after World War II, France attempted to regain control over Vietnam, which had been under Japanese occupation during the war. Ho Chi Minh, a Vietnamese communist revolutionary, formed the Vietminh to resist French colonial rule and fight for Vietnamese independence. The Vietminh's efforts eventually led to the First Indochina War between France and the Vietminh, which resulted in the defeat of the French and the partitioning of Vietnam.

Explanation
President Harry Truman signed legislation granting 15 million dollars in military aid to the French for the war in Indochina. This aid was provided to support the French in their efforts to combat the communist forces led by Ho Chi Minh in Vietnam. The United States viewed the conflict as part of the broader Cold War struggle against communism and saw supporting the French as crucial in preventing the spread of communism in Southeast Asia. The aid helped to fund French military operations and equipment, but ultimately the French were unable to defeat the communist forces, leading to the United States becoming more directly involved in the region.

Explanation
The battle of Dien Bien Phu began in 1954. This was a significant battle that took place during the First Indochina War between the French Union forces and the Viet Minh communist revolutionaries. The battle marked a turning point in the war and resulted in a decisive victory for the Viet Minh. It led to the Geneva Accords, which ended the war and eventually led to the division of Vietnam into North and South.

Explanation
The Soviet Union proposed that North Vietnam and South Vietnam be admitted to the United Nations as separate states. This suggests that the Soviet Union recognized South Vietnam as a distinct political entity and believed that it should have its own representation in the international community. This proposal also implies that the Soviet Union supported the division of Vietnam into two separate countries, rather than the reunification of North and South Vietnam.

Explanation
President Kennedy criticized Diem in a television interview. This suggests that Diem, who was the President of South Vietnam at the time, was the subject of Kennedy's criticism. The context of the question implies that Kennedy's criticism of Diem was significant enough to be mentioned in a television interview, indicating that it may have been a major event or controversy during that time.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Congress passed the Gulf of Tonkin resolution." The United States officially entered the Vietnam War when Congress passed the Gulf of Tonkin resolution, which granted President Lyndon B. Johnson broad powers to take military action in Southeast Asia. This resolution was passed in response to reported attacks on U.S. Navy ships by North Vietnamese forces in the Gulf of Tonkin. The bombing of North Vietnam occurred later as part of the U.S. military intervention in the war.

Explanation
The Tet Offensive was a major military campaign during the Vietnam War. It began on January 30, 1968, when the North Vietnamese and Viet Cong forces launched a series of surprise attacks on over 100 cities and towns in South Vietnam. This marked a turning point in the war, as it demonstrated the resilience and determination of the communist forces and shook the confidence of the American public in their government's handling of the conflict. Therefore, the correct answer is 1968.

Explanation
In 1973, American troops left Vietnam. This marked the end of direct U.S. military involvement in the Vietnam War. The withdrawal of troops was part of the Paris Peace Accords, which aimed to bring an end to the conflict. The agreement included a ceasefire and the release of prisoners of war. The withdrawal of American troops was a significant event in the Vietnam War and had far-reaching consequences for both Vietnam and the United States.

Explanation
The Vietnam Veteran's Memorial is located in Washington, D.C. This is a famous monument dedicated to the soldiers who fought and died in the Vietnam War. It is a significant landmark in the capital city of the United States and serves as a place of remembrance and honor for the veterans.