Soal Dasar Komputer

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Soal TIK Untuk Siswa/i Kelas X Semester Ganjil dengan SKM 75,00
Tuliskan NAMA  dan  Nomor UJIAN / ID

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1. Peralatan yang mengubah sinyal digital dari komputer ke dalam sinyal analog dan biasanya digunakan untuk koneksi internet adalah….

Explanation

A modem is a device that converts digital signals from a computer into analog signals, which are typically used for internet connections. It is commonly used to establish a connection between a computer and an internet service provider. The other options listed, such as keyboard, CD Rom, processor, and hard disk, do not perform the function of converting digital signals to analog signals for internet connectivity.

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Soal Dasar Komputer - Quiz

2. Tombol power yang berfungsi untuk menghidupkan komputer terletak pada …‎

Explanation

The power button that functions to turn on the computer is located on the CPU.

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3. Berikut ini yang merupakan perangkat keras (Hardware) dari sebuah komputer, kecuali ….

Explanation

The given options are all hardware components of a computer, except for "windows". Windows is an operating system software that runs on the computer's hardware. So, while CPU, monitor, keyboard, and hard disk are all physical components of a computer, windows is not a hardware component but rather a software that allows the hardware to function.

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4. Berikut ini yang bukan merupakan bagian aplikasi perkantoran adalah …‎

Explanation

Corel Draw is a graphic design software, primarily used for creating vector graphics and illustrations. It is not typically used as a part of office applications, such as word processing, data management, or presentation software. MS Word, MS Access, MS Power Point, and MS Excel are all part of Microsoft Office suite and are commonly used in office environments for various tasks.

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5. Agar komputer aman dari perubahan tegangan listrik maka digunakan….

Explanation

A stabilizer is used to protect the computer from voltage fluctuations or changes in the electrical supply. It helps to regulate and maintain a constant voltage level, ensuring that the computer receives a stable power supply. This is important because sudden changes in voltage can damage the computer's components and result in data loss or system failure. Therefore, using a stabilizer is necessary to keep the computer safe from any potential harm caused by voltage fluctuations.

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6. Gambar diatas adalah Perangkat sebagai media ...

Explanation

The given correct answer is "OUTPUT". Based on the information provided, the image shows a diagram that includes various components such as "INPUT", "PROSES", "OUTPUT", "PENYIMPANAN", and "SCANNER". Among these components, "OUTPUT" refers to the result or the information that is produced or displayed by the device. Therefore, "OUTPUT" is the appropriate answer in this context.

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7. Perangkat yang merupakan output device adalah….

Explanation

The correct answer is Printer. A printer is an output device that allows users to produce a hard copy of documents or images from a computer. It takes electronic data and transfers it onto paper or other physical media. This makes it an essential tool for printing documents, photos, and other materials.

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8. Posisi duduk yang paling tepat dalam menghadapi komputer adalah …

Explanation

The correct answer is "Posisi layar monitor sejajar dengan mata." This is because having the monitor at eye level helps to reduce strain on the neck and eyes. It allows for a more comfortable and ergonomic viewing position, preventing issues such as neck pain and eye strain.

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9. Bagan prinsip kerja komputer adalah terdiri dari bagian ….

Explanation

The correct answer is "Input-proses-output". This refers to the basic principle of how a computer works, which involves taking input from the user, processing that input through various operations, and finally producing an output or result. This sequence of input, processing, and output is fundamental to the functioning of a computer system.

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10. Langkah terakhir pada saat mematikan komputer dengan sistem windows 98 adalah…‎

Explanation

The last step when turning off a computer with Windows 98 is to shut down the system. Shutting down the computer ensures that all programs and processes are properly closed and any unsaved work is saved. It allows the operating system to safely power off the computer and disconnect from any connected devices. Restarting, turning off, logging off, and standby are not the final steps in shutting down the computer.

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11. Berikut yang bukan merupakan sistem operasi adalah …‎

Explanation

The question asks for the option that is not a operating system. Microsoft Access is not an operating system, but rather a database management system developed by Microsoft. The other options (Windows XP, Windows ME, Windows NT, LINUX) are all operating systems.

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12. Untuk mencegah terjadinya radiasi monitor pada komputer dapat menggunakan ….

Explanation

To prevent monitor radiation on a computer, a screen filter can be used. A screen filter is a physical filter that is placed over the computer screen to reduce the amount of radiation emitted. It helps to protect the user from harmful radiation and also reduces eye strain caused by prolonged exposure to the screen. Using a screen filter is an effective way to minimize the negative effects of monitor radiation.

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13. Cara penggunaan Mouse dengan menggeser sambil menekan tombol sebelah kiri disebut….

Explanation

Drag adalah cara penggunaan mouse dengan menggeser atau menyeret objek atau elemen di layar sambil menekan tombol sebelah kiri.

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14. Sistem pengolahan data menggunakan komputer disebut dengan EDPS. EDPS singkatan dari….

Explanation

The correct answer is "Electronic data Processing System". This is because the term "EDPS" stands for "Electronic data Processing System", which refers to the use of computers to process data. The other options are not the correct abbreviations for EDPS.

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15. RAM pada komputer berfungsi menentukan…

Explanation

RAM (Random Access Memory) pada komputer berfungsi untuk menyimpan dan mengakses data secara sementara saat komputer sedang beroperasi. RAM memiliki kecepatan yang tinggi dalam memproses data, sehingga memungkinkan komputer untuk melakukan operasi dan tugas dengan cepat. Dengan demikian, kecepatan memproses data adalah fungsi utama dari RAM pada komputer.

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16. Untuk mengistirahatkan komputer tanpa mematikannya maka tombol yang ditekan adalah …‎

Explanation

When you want to rest your computer without turning it off completely, you can use the "Stand By" option. This option allows your computer to enter a low-power mode, where it consumes less energy and can quickly resume its previous state when you want to use it again. This is useful when you want to take a short break from using your computer but don't want to shut it down entirely.

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17. Perangkat komputer yang berfungsi mengatur hardware komputer yang berupa program .....

Explanation

The correct answer is software because software refers to the programs and operating systems that control and manage the hardware of a computer. It is responsible for performing specific tasks and functions, such as running applications, managing data, and providing instructions to the hardware components. Without software, the hardware would not be able to function properly or perform any tasks.

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18. Bagian dari CPU yang berfungsi untuk menangani masalah perhitungan aritmetik dan proses logika adalah…

Explanation

The ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit) is a component of the CPU (Central Processing Unit) that is responsible for performing arithmetic and logical operations. It handles tasks such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and comparisons. The ALU receives input data from the memory and performs the required calculations or logical operations. It then sends the results back to the memory or to other components of the CPU. The ALU plays a crucial role in executing instructions and performing calculations in a computer system.

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19. Komputer dari segi bahasanya, ini diambil dari kosa kata " TO COMPUTE" yang diartinya menghitung. Kata tersebut diambil dari bahasa ….

Explanation

The word "komputer" is derived from the English word "compute," which means to calculate. Therefore, it can be inferred that the word "komputer" originated from the English language.

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20. Hardware komputer yang digunakan untuk memasukkan data adalah…..

Explanation

The correct answer is "Input device". An input device is a hardware component that is used to enter data into a computer system. It allows users to interact with the computer and input information or commands. Examples of input devices include keyboards, mice, scanners, and touchscreens. These devices enable users to input data or instructions into the computer for processing and storage. Therefore, an input device is the appropriate hardware used for entering data into a computer.

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21. Program yang mengatur komunikasi antara komputer dengan manusia disebut….

Explanation

The correct answer is "Sistem operasi." A sistem operasi is a program that manages the communication between a computer and a human. It controls the hardware and software resources of the computer and provides a user interface for the user to interact with the computer. It also manages tasks, files, and devices, and ensures that different programs can run smoothly on the computer.

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22. Paket pengolah angka yang memanfaatkan komputer sebagai lembar kerja yang canggih….

Explanation

The correct answer is Spreadsheet. A spreadsheet is a software application that allows users to organize, analyze, and manipulate numerical data. It utilizes a computer as an advanced worksheet, providing features such as formulas, functions, and charts to perform calculations and create visual representations of data. This makes it a powerful tool for tasks such as budgeting, financial analysis, and data management.

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23. Salah satu contoh program yang termasuk utility adalah….

Explanation

PCTOOLS is considered a utility program because it provides various tools and functions to enhance the performance and functionality of a computer system. Utility programs are designed to assist in tasks such as disk management, file organization, system optimization, and troubleshooting. PCTOOLS is specifically known for its disk and file management capabilities, making it a prime example of a utility program.

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24. Perhatikan gambar dibawah ini, Nama gambar tersebut diatas adalah jenis port ...

Explanation

The correct answer is "SERIAL". This is because the image shows a serial port, which is a type of port used for serial communication between devices. Serial ports are commonly used for connecting peripherals such as modems, printers, and mice to a computer.

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25. Hak Cipta atas ciptaan program komputer berlaku selama ….

Explanation

The copyright for a computer program lasts for 50 years.

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Peralatan yang mengubah sinyal digital dari komputer ke dalam sinyal...
Tombol power yang berfungsi untuk menghidupkan komputer terletak pada...
Berikut ini yang merupakan perangkat keras (Hardware) dari sebuah...
Berikut ini yang bukan merupakan bagian aplikasi perkantoran adalah...
Agar komputer aman dari perubahan tegangan listrik maka...
Gambar diatas adalah Perangkat sebagai media ...
Perangkat yang merupakan output device adalah….
Posisi duduk yang paling tepat dalam menghadapi komputer adalah...
Bagan prinsip kerja komputer adalah terdiri dari bagian ….
Langkah terakhir pada saat mematikan komputer dengan sistem windows 98...
Berikut yang bukan merupakan sistem operasi adalah …‎
Untuk mencegah terjadinya radiasi monitor pada komputer dapat...
Cara penggunaan Mouse dengan menggeser sambil menekan tombol sebelah...
Sistem pengolahan data menggunakan komputer disebut dengan EDPS. EDPS...
RAM pada komputer berfungsi menentukan…
Untuk mengistirahatkan komputer tanpa mematikannya maka tombol yang...
Perangkat komputer yang berfungsi mengatur hardware komputer yang...
Bagian dari CPU yang berfungsi untuk menangani masalah perhitungan...
Komputer dari segi bahasanya, ini diambil dari kosa kata " TO COMPUTE"...
Hardware komputer yang digunakan untuk memasukkan data...
Program yang mengatur komunikasi antara komputer dengan manusia...
Paket pengolah angka yang memanfaatkan komputer sebagai lembar kerja...
Salah satu contoh program yang termasuk utility adalah….
Perhatikan gambar dibawah ini,...
Hak Cipta atas ciptaan program komputer berlaku selama ….
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