1.
Provinsi yang belum pernah mengalami pemekaran adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
C. Jawa Timur
Explanation
Jawa Timur is the correct answer because it is the only province listed that has not experienced any territorial expansion or division. Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, and Kalimantan have all undergone some form of administrative division or territorial expansion, making Jawa Timur the only province that has remained unchanged in terms of its boundaries.
2.
Riau kepulauan merupakan pemekaran dari Provinsi . . . .
Correct Answer
D. Riau
Explanation
The correct answer is Riau because Riau kepulauan is a province that was formed from the expansion of the original Riau province.
3.
Provinsi yang paling kecil wilayahnya adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
B. DKI Jakarta
Explanation
DKI Jakarta is the correct answer because it is the smallest province in terms of land area. Although it is the capital city of Indonesia, it is also considered a separate province. DKI Jakarta has a total land area of only 664 square kilometers, making it the smallest province in Indonesia.
4.
Pada awal kemerdekaan, provinsi yang belum terbentuk adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
A. Provinsi Papua
Explanation
At the beginning of independence, the province that had not yet been formed was Papua.
5.
Di bawah ini yang bukan merupakan pemekaran dari Provinsi Sunda Kecil adalah . . .
Correct Answer
A. Provinsi Jambi
Explanation
Provinsi Jambi bukan merupakan pemekaran dari Provinsi Sunda Kecil karena Provinsi Jambi terletak di Pulau Sumatera, sedangkan Provinsi Sunda Kecil terletak di Pulau Jawa.
6.
Provinsi Gorontalo merupakan pemekaran Provinsi . . . .
Correct Answer
C. Sulawesi Utara
Explanation
The correct answer is Sulawesi Utara. This is because Provinsi Gorontalo is a province that was formed through a division of Sulawesi Utara province.
7.
Provinsi yang paling luas wilayahnya adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
A. Provinsi Papua
Explanation
Provinsi Papua adalah provinsi yang paling luas wilayahnya di Indonesia. Wilayah Papua terletak di bagian timur Indonesia dan mencakup sebagian besar pulau Papua dan pulau-pulau sekitarnya. Dengan luas wilayah sekitar 319,036 km², Provinsi Papua memiliki wilayah yang sangat luas dibandingkan dengan provinsi-provinsi lain di Indonesia.
8.
Nama lain Pulau Kalimantan adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
A. Borneo
Explanation
The correct answer is "Borneo." Borneo is another name for the island of Kalimantan. It is the third-largest island in the world and is shared by three countries: Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei. The island is known for its rich biodiversity, including its rainforests and diverse wildlife.
9.
Di bawah ini yang bukan batas wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
C. Selat Sope
Explanation
Selat Sope bukanlah batas wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat.
10.
Perbandingan luas wilayah lautan dengan daratan di Indonesia adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
B. 3 : 1
Explanation
The correct answer is 3:1. This means that the comparison of the area of the ocean to the land in Indonesia is 3 parts ocean to 1 part land. This suggests that the ocean covers a larger area compared to the land in Indonesia.
11.
Gunung tertinggi di negara Brunei Darussalam adalah Gunung . . . .
Correct Answer
A. Doi Inthanon
12.
Negara bagian yang terdapat di negara Malaysia wilayah bagian timur adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
A. Serawak
Explanation
The correct answer is Serawak. Serawak is a state located in the eastern region of Malaysia. It is one of the two Malaysian states on the island of Borneo, the other being Sabah. Serawak is known for its rich biodiversity, including rainforests, wildlife, and indigenous cultures. It is also home to several national parks and natural attractions, making it a popular destination for eco-tourism.
13.
Singapura memperoleh kemerdekaan dari Inggris pada tahun . . . .
Correct Answer
B. 1959
Explanation
Singapore gained independence from Britain in 1959.
14.
Sungai yang mengalir di Thailand adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
B. Chao Phraya
Explanation
The correct answer is Chao Phraya. Chao Phraya is a river that flows through Thailand. It is the country's major river and plays a significant role in the transportation and economy of Thailand. The river runs through Bangkok, the capital city, and is often referred to as the "River of Kings." It is also a popular tourist attraction, with many river cruises and boat tours available for visitors to explore its scenic beauty and historical landmarks along its banks.
15.
Ibu kota negara Filipina adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
D. Manila
Explanation
The correct answer is Manila. Manila is the capital city of the Philippines. It is located on the eastern shore of Manila Bay and is one of the oldest cities in the country. It is the political, economic, and cultural center of the Philippines, and serves as the seat of the government and the residence of the President. Manila is known for its historical landmarks, modern skyscrapers, and vibrant street life.
16.
Batas utara negara Vietnam yaitu . . . . 7. Negara Kamboja pernah dijajah oleh . . . .a. Inggrisb. Prancisc. Belandad. Spanyol
Correct Answer
A. Cina
Explanation
The northern border of Vietnam is China. Cambodia was colonized by France.
17.
Negara Kamboja pernah dijajah oleh . . . .
Correct Answer
B. Prancis
Explanation
Kamboja pernah dijajah oleh Prancis. Pada awal abad ke-19, Prancis mulai memperluas kekuasaannya di wilayah Asia Tenggara, termasuk Kamboja. Pada tahun 1863, Prancis berhasil menjadikan Kamboja sebagai protektorat mereka dan mengendalikan pemerintahan negara tersebut. Penjajahan Prancis berlangsung hingga tahun 1953, ketika Kamboja meraih kemerdekaannya. Selama masa penjajahan, Prancis mengubah banyak aspek kehidupan Kamboja, termasuk sistem politik, ekonomi, dan budaya.
18.
Kepala pemerintahan negara Myanmar adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
B. Perdana menteri
Explanation
The correct answer is "perdana menteri" because in Myanmar, the head of government is known as the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister is responsible for leading the government and implementing policies. This position holds significant power and authority in the country's political system.
19.
Industri
di Laos masih terbatas pada . . . .
Correct Answer
D. Kayu
Explanation
The correct answer is kayu. This is because the question is asking about the limited industries in Laos, and the word "kayu" translates to "wood" in English. So, the answer implies that the wood industry is still limited in Laos.
20.
Sebagian besar bentang alam Timor Leste berbentuk . . . .
Correct Answer
A. Pegunungan
Explanation
The correct answer is "pegunungan" because the question is asking about the majority of the natural landscape in Timor Leste. "Pegunungan" means mountains in Indonesian, so the answer suggests that the majority of the natural landscape in Timor Leste is mountainous.