Fundamentals Of Nursing :-) My Review In School Golden GATE Colleges
Review ur knowledge about fundamentals of Nursing
Questions and Answers
- 1.
According to halbert Dunn, a malnourished child who is barely surviving in a community ravaged by typhoons all year around is considered to be at:
- A.
Protected poor health in a favorable environment
- B.
High level wellness in a favorable environment
- C.
Emergent High level wellness in an unfavorable environment
- D.
Poor health in an unfavorable environment
Correct Answer
D. Poor health in an unfavorable environmentExplanation
underling the word community ravaged by typhoons- unfavorable environment, and underling malnourished child- Poor healthRate this question:
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- 2.
The following are elements in the metaparadigm of nursing except:
- A.
Environment
- B.
Health care delivery system
- C.
Client
- D.
Nursing
Correct Answer
B. Health care delivery systemExplanation
The metaparadigm of nursing consists of four essential elements: environment, client, nursing, and health. The health care delivery system is not considered one of these elements. The metaparadigm provides a framework for understanding the core concepts of nursing and guides the practice and education of nurses. It emphasizes the importance of considering the environment, the client, and the role of nursing in promoting health and well-being. The health care delivery system is a broader concept that encompasses the organization and delivery of health care services, which is not specific to nursing.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Directed toward maintaining and improving the general health of individuals, families and communities is:
- A.
Health Restoration
- B.
Health Rehabilitation
- C.
Health promotion
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Health promotionExplanation
Health promotion is the correct answer because it refers to activities and initiatives aimed at enhancing the overall health and well-being of individuals, families, and communities. It involves empowering individuals to make healthy choices, advocating for healthy environments, and promoting preventive measures to reduce the risk of illness and disease. Health promotion focuses on promoting good health and preventing health problems rather than just restoring or rehabilitating health after it has been compromised.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Helping people to improve health following illness or health problems is also called:
- A.
Health Restoration
- B.
Health Promotion
- C.
Care of dying
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. Health PromotionExplanation
Health Promotion refers to the process of enabling individuals and communities to improve their health and well-being. It involves empowering people to take control of their own health, making healthy choices, and adopting healthy behaviors. This can be achieved through education, awareness campaigns, and creating supportive environments. Health Promotion focuses on preventing illness and promoting overall well-being, rather than solely addressing health issues after they have occurred.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Murphy is a menopausal woman who starts going to the doctor to get a physical and medical check up twice a year from hereon. her action falls under which level of prevention?
- A.
Primary
- B.
Secondary
- C.
Tertiary
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. SecondaryExplanation
Murphy's action of going to the doctor twice a year for physical and medical check-ups falls under the category of secondary prevention. Secondary prevention aims to detect and treat diseases in their early stages to prevent further progression or complications. In this case, Murphy is proactively seeking medical attention to identify any potential health issues and address them promptly. This approach helps in managing and controlling diseases before they become more severe or difficult to treat.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Poverty alleviation falls under what level of prevention?
- A.
Primary
- B.
Secondary
- C.
Tertiary
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. PrimaryExplanation
Poverty alleviation falls under the primary level of prevention. Primary prevention focuses on addressing the root causes of a problem before it occurs. In the case of poverty, primary prevention aims to prevent individuals or communities from falling into poverty in the first place. This can be achieved through various measures such as providing access to education, healthcare, employment opportunities, and social safety nets. By addressing the underlying factors that contribute to poverty, primary prevention strategies aim to reduce the overall incidence of poverty in society.Rate this question:
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- 7.
A mother who brings her child to the RHU on a Wednesday for immunization shots is performing health under this level of prevention:
- A.
Primary
- B.
Secondary
- C.
Tertiary
- D.
Health promotion
Correct Answer
A. PrimaryExplanation
The mother bringing her child to the RHU on a Wednesday for immunization shots is performing health under the primary level of prevention. This level focuses on preventing the disease or condition from occurring in the first place. Immunizations are a primary prevention measure as they help protect individuals from developing certain diseases by providing immunity against them. By bringing her child for immunization shots, the mother is taking proactive steps to prevent the child from getting sick and promoting their overall health.Rate this question:
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- 8.
A man takes his vitamin supplements daily and gets 8 hours of sleep falls under which level of prevention?
- A.
Primary
- B.
Secondary
- C.
Tertiary
- D.
Avoidance of complication
Correct Answer
A. PrimaryExplanation
This scenario falls under the category of primary prevention. Primary prevention aims to prevent the occurrence of a disease or condition before it even happens. In this case, the man is taking vitamin supplements and getting enough sleep, which are both proactive measures to maintain his overall health and prevent the onset of any potential health issues. These actions are considered primary prevention because they are focused on promoting good health and preventing the development of any diseases or complications.Rate this question:
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- 9.
The nurse main function in the care of dying is
- A.
Assist the doctor alleviate the patients pain
- B.
Providing diversions for the patient to keep the patient from getting depressed
- C.
Helping the family cope with anticipated loss
- D.
Assisting the patient towards a dignified and comfortable through certain activities
Correct Answer
D. Assisting the patient towards a dignified and comfortable through certain activitiesExplanation
The nurse's main function in the care of dying patients is to assist them towards a dignified and comfortable end through certain activities. This includes providing physical comfort through pain management, ensuring the patient's emotional well-being by addressing their fears and concerns, and facilitating spiritual support if desired. The nurse also plays a crucial role in coordinating care and communication between the patient, their family, and other healthcare professionals. By focusing on the patient's overall well-being and ensuring their comfort and dignity, the nurse helps to provide the best possible end-of-life care.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Focuses on reducing and controlling risk factors for disease through certain activities
- A.
Primary
- B.
Secondary
- C.
Tertiary care
- D.
Hospice care
Correct Answer
A. PrimaryExplanation
Primary care focuses on reducing and controlling risk factors for disease through certain activities. This includes preventive measures such as vaccinations, screenings, and health education. Primary care providers are usually the first point of contact for patients and play a crucial role in promoting overall health and well-being. They emphasize disease prevention, early detection, and management of common health problems. By addressing risk factors and promoting healthy behaviors, primary care aims to prevent the onset of diseases and minimize their impact on individuals and communities.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Diagnostic and treatment are generally the most commonly used services of health in
- A.
Primary and secondary care
- B.
Primary and tertiary care
- C.
Secondary and Tertiary care
- D.
Diagnostic and care of Hospitals
Correct Answer
C. Secondary and Tertiary careExplanation
Secondary and tertiary care are the correct answer because diagnostic and treatment services are most commonly provided in these levels of care. Primary care focuses on preventive and basic healthcare services, while secondary care involves specialized medical services provided by medical specialists and hospitals. Tertiary care refers to highly specialized and complex medical services provided by specialized hospitals and medical centers. Therefore, secondary and tertiary care are the most appropriate levels of care for diagnostic and treatment services.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Assist the individual in regaining maximal functional status, enhancing the individuals quality of life while promoting client's independence and self care are part of:
- A.
Restorative and Continuing Care
- B.
Case method
- C.
Intensive care
- D.
Sub-acute care
Correct Answer
A. Restorative and Continuing CareExplanation
Restorative and Continuing Care involves assisting individuals in regaining their maximum functional status, enhancing their quality of life, and promoting their independence and self-care. This type of care focuses on rehabilitation and providing ongoing support to individuals who have experienced an illness, injury, or surgery. It aims to help individuals regain their physical, cognitive, and emotional abilities, and to improve their overall well-being. Restorative and Continuing Care may include therapies, such as physical and occupational therapy, as well as providing assistance with activities of daily living and ensuring a safe and supportive environment for the individual.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Non-therapeutic confining or isolation, denying of privileges and denying of care is considered:
- A.
Neglect
- B.
Malpractice
- C.
Assault and battery
- D.
Denial
Correct Answer
B. MalpracticeExplanation
Malpractice refers to the improper or negligent treatment of a patient by a healthcare professional, which can result in harm or injury. In this context, non-therapeutic confining or isolation, denying of privileges, and denying of care can be seen as forms of mistreatment or neglect by a healthcare professional, thus constituting malpractice.Rate this question:
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- 14.
All of the following are appropriate actions by the nurse to facilitate therapeutic communication with the client except:
- A.
Set limits, use unconditional positive regard, no false reassurance
- B.
Client-centered, offer support, don't ask why, and avoid nurse-centered responses
- C.
Recognize the patients feelings, build rapport with the patient and his family, and establish trust
- D.
Focus on patients feelings, encouragement and false reassurance, be non-judgmental
Correct Answer
D. Focus on patients feelings, encouragement and false reassurance, be non-judgmentalExplanation
The correct answer is "Focus on patients feelings, encouragement and false reassurance, be non-judgmental". This answer is incorrect because it suggests using false reassurance, which is not an appropriate action in therapeutic communication. False reassurance can invalidate the patient's feelings and can hinder the development of trust and rapport. The other options provided in the question are all appropriate actions for facilitating therapeutic communication, such as recognizing the patient's feelings, building rapport, establishing trust, offering support, and avoiding nurse-centered responses.Rate this question:
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- 15.
The person in "power" in the therapeutic relationship between clients and nurse, and therefore establishes and maintains the relationship:
- A.
Client
- B.
Nurse
- C.
Physician
- D.
Family
Correct Answer
B. NurseExplanation
In the therapeutic relationship between clients and nurse, the nurse is the person in "power" who establishes and maintains the relationship. This is because the nurse is responsible for providing care, support, and guidance to the client. They have the knowledge, skills, and authority to make decisions and take actions that promote the client's well-being. The nurse acts as a trusted advocate for the client, ensuring their needs are met and their rights are respected. They play a crucial role in building a therapeutic alliance with the client, fostering trust, and facilitating their healing process.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Thank you!!!
- A.
Thank you!!!
- B.
Thank you!!!
- C.
Thank you!!!
Correct Answer
A. Thank you!!! -
Quiz Review Timeline +
Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.
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Current Version
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Mar 20, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Feb 19, 2011Quiz Created by
Drepunkz
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