Economics Quiz


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Economics  Quizzes & Trivia

A quiz on Economics, Foreign Trade and Currencies for Junior Certificate Business Studies. This quiz is a revision of Chapters 18, 19 & 20 from your textbook.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Which one of the following is a need?

    • A.

      Car

    • B.

      Mobile Phone

    • C.

      Food

    • D.

      Insurance

    Correct Answer
    C. Food
  • 2. 

    Seán had €15 to spend. He could have purchased a DVD or a football shirt. He decided to buy the DVD. What is the financial cost of his decision?

    • A.

      Not buying the football shirt

    • B.

      €15

    • C.

      The Opportunity Cost

    • D.

      The DVD

    Correct Answer
    B. €15
  • 3. 

    Profit is one of the factors of production.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
  • 4. 

    There are different types of economic systems. What type of economic system do we have in Ireland?

    • A.

      Closed

    • B.

      Free-market

    • C.

      Centrally-planned

    • D.

      Mixed

    Correct Answer
    D. Mixed
  • 5. 

    The increase in the production of goods and services from one year to the next is known as..?

    • A.

      Inflation

    • B.

      Economic growth

    • C.

      Unemployment

    • D.

      None of the above

    Correct Answer
    B. Economic growth
  • 6. 

    Which one of the following factors of production would machinery belong to?

    • A.

      Land

    • B.

      Labour

    • C.

      Capital

    • D.

      Enterprise

    Correct Answer
    C. Capital
  • 7. 

    GDP stands for "General Domestic Product".

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product.

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  • 8. 

    If something cost €200 last year and is now priced at €210, what is the rate of inflation?

    • A.

      5%

    • B.

      10%

    • C.

      €10

    • D.

      None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. 5%
    Explanation
    The price has increased by €10.

    €10/€200 x 100 = 5%

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  • 9. 

    What is used to measure the inflation rate in Ireland?

    • A.

      GNP

    • B.

      CPI

    Correct Answer
    B. CPI
    Explanation
    Consumer Price Index

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  • 10. 

    Which one of the following companies was privatised by the government?

    • A.

      AIB

    • B.

      Irish Nationwide

    • C.

      EBS

    • D.

      Aer Lingus

    Correct Answer
    D. Aer Lingus
  • 11. 

    The current National Budget is which one of the following?

    • A.

      Budget Deficit

    • B.

      Budget Surplus

    • C.

      Balanced Budget

    Correct Answer
    A. Budget Deficit
  • 12. 

    Debt Servicing is an example of capital expenditure by the government.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Debt Servicing is where the government is paying interest on the National Debt each year. This is an example of current expenditure.

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  • 13. 

    IMF stands for..?

    • A.

      Irish Monetary Facility

    • B.

      International Money Fund

    • C.

      International Monetary Fee

    • D.

      International Monetary Fund

    Correct Answer
    D. International Monetary Fund
  • 14. 

    The Balance of Trade only records the imports and exports of services.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    The Balance of Trade only records the imports and exports of goods.

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  • 15. 

    Visible imports = €40bn            Visible exports = €100bn Invisible imports = €60bn         Invisible exports = €130bn Calculate the Balance of Payments?

    • A.

      Surplus €100bn

    • B.

      Deficit €10bn

    • C.

      Surplus €130bn

    • D.

      Deficit €130bn

    Correct Answer
    C. Surplus €130bn
  • 16. 

    Which one of the following countries is not a member of the Euro?

    • A.

      Malta

    • B.

      Slovenia

    • C.

      Denmark

    • D.

      Italy

    Correct Answer
    C. Denmark
  • 17. 

    The European Central Bank is based in Luxembourg.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    It's based in Frankfurt.

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  • 18. 

    €1 = $1.32 You have €500. How much will you get in dollars from the Bureau de Change in your bank?

    • A.

      $500

    • B.

      $378.79

    • C.

      €660

    • D.

      $660

    Correct Answer
    D. $660
    Explanation
    500 x 1.32 = $660

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  • 19. 

    Dollar is the currency of India?

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    The currency of India is the rupee.

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  • 20. 

    €1 = YEN125 You have YEN450 left over from a school tour. How much in Euro will you get for your YEN?

    • A.

      €5,625

    • B.

      €3.60

    • C.

      €360

    • D.

      €56,250

    Correct Answer
    B. €3.60
    Explanation
    450 / 125 = 3.60

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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2022
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Feb 16, 2012
    Quiz Created by
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