Cinco De Mayo History Trivia: Quiz!
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Cinco De Mayo is a yearly celebration observed on May 5, in honor of the Mexican Army's victory over the French Empire at Puebla's Battle. It's more popular in the United States than in Mexico. Cinco de Mayo has developed into a commemoration of Mexican culture and heritage. This quiz has been created to test your knowledge about the history of Cinco de Mayo.
- 1.
Which historic battle does Cinco de Mayo celebrate?
- A.
La Puebla
- B.
Veracruz
- C.
The Alamo
- D.
Toluca
Correct Answer
A. La PueblaExplanation
Cinco de Mayo celebrates the historic battle of La Puebla. This battle took place on May 5, 1862, in the city of Puebla, Mexico. It was a significant victory for the Mexican army over the French forces during the French intervention in Mexico. Cinco de Mayo is primarily celebrated in the state of Puebla and has become a symbol of Mexican resistance and national pride.Rate this question:
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- 2.
What year was the city of La Puebla founded?
- A.
1513
- B.
1351
- C.
1531
- D.
1153
Correct Answer
C. 1531Explanation
La Puebla was founded in the year 1531.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Who was Benito Juarez?
- A.
The general who won the Battle of La Pueblo
- B.
The French ruler who conquered Mexico
- C.
The Archduke of Austria
- D.
The president who helped Mexico gain its independence
Correct Answer
D. The president who helped Mexico gain its independenceExplanation
Benito Juarez was the president who helped Mexico gain its independence. He was a prominent Mexican statesman and reformer who served as the president of Mexico from 1858 to 1872. Juarez is best known for his efforts to modernize Mexico and establish a democratic government. He implemented liberal reforms, including the separation of church and state, land redistribution, and education reforms. Juarez played a crucial role in resisting foreign intervention and asserting Mexico's sovereignty. His leadership and determination were instrumental in Mexico's fight for independence and the establishment of a more equitable and progressive society.Rate this question:
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- 4.
What day of the year is Cinco de Mayo celebrated on?
- A.
April 5th
- B.
June 5th
- C.
May 15th
- D.
May 5th
Correct Answer
D. May 5thExplanation
Cinco de Mayo is celebrated on May 5th. This holiday commemorates the Mexican army's victory over the French Empire at the Battle of Puebla on May 5, 1862. It is often misunderstood as Mexico's Independence Day, which is actually celebrated on September 16th. Cinco de Mayo is primarily observed in the state of Puebla in Mexico, but it has gained popularity in the United States as a celebration of Mexican culture and heritage.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Why did Napoleon III invade Mexico?
- A.
To gain access to the country's gold supply
- B.
To collect old debts and establish a new empire
- C.
To save Mexico from financial disaster
- D.
To steal Mexico's oil
Correct Answer
B. To collect old debts and establish a new empireExplanation
Napoleon III invaded Mexico to collect old debts and establish a new empire. This move was motivated by the desire to assert French influence in the Americas and expand their colonial empire. By intervening in Mexico's political affairs, Napoleon III aimed to secure repayment of outstanding debts and establish a puppet regime that would serve French interests. This invasion ultimately led to the establishment of the short-lived French-backed Mexican Empire under Emperor Maximilian.Rate this question:
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- 6.
What phrase is shouted at the end of Cinco de Mayo to honor Mexico's fight for independence?
- A.
!Viva Mexico!
- B.
!Viva Pinata!
- C.
!Viva La Puebla!
- D.
!Viva Benito!
Correct Answer
A. !Viva Mexico!Explanation
The phrase "!Viva Mexico!" is shouted at the end of Cinco de Mayo to honor Mexico's fight for independence. It is a common phrase used to show support and celebration for Mexico.Rate this question:
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- 7.
What was the name of the General who led the Mexican troops at the Battle of La Puebla?
- A.
Benito Juarez
- B.
Napoleon III
- C.
Ignacio Zaragoza
- D.
Felix Diaz
Correct Answer
C. Ignacio ZaragozaExplanation
Ignacio Zaragoza was the General who led the Mexican troops at the Battle of La Puebla. The Battle of La Puebla took place on May 5, 1862, during the French intervention in Mexico. Zaragoza's leadership and strategic planning led to a surprising victory for the Mexican forces against the much larger and better-equipped French army. This victory, known as Cinco de Mayo, became a symbol of Mexican resistance and unity.Rate this question:
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- 8.
What group of Indians helped the Mexican Army at the Battle of La Puebla?
- A.
Zapotec
- B.
Cherokee
- C.
Sioux
- D.
Pueblo
Correct Answer
A. ZapotecExplanation
The Zapotec group of Indians helped the Mexican Army at the Battle of La Puebla.Rate this question:
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- 9.
What happened to Archduke Maximilian after Benito Juarez took back Mexico from the French?
- A.
He was sent back to Austria
- B.
He was made vice-president under Juarez
- C.
He was given life imprisonment
- D.
He was executed by a firing squad
Correct Answer
D. He was executed by a firing squadExplanation
After Benito Juarez took back Mexico from the French, Archduke Maximilian was executed by a firing squad. This was a consequence of Maximilian's attempt to establish himself as the Emperor of Mexico with the support of the French. However, once the French forces withdrew, Juarez's forces captured Maximilian and his execution was carried out as a result.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Which of the following countries did Mexico NOT owe money to?
- A.
France
- B.
Japan
- C.
England
- D.
Spain
Correct Answer
B. JapanExplanation
Mexico did owe money to France, England, and Spain, but not to Japan. This implies that Japan was not one of the countries to whom Mexico had a debt.Rate this question:
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Mar 22, 2022Quiz Edited by
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Mar 30, 2008Quiz Created by
Booterteacher
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