World Book Trivia Challenge--11/12-world Religions


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World Book Trivia Challenge--11/12-world Religions - Quiz


The World Book Encyclopedia Weekly Trivia Challenge tests your knowledge on a variety of subjects. Check back every week for a new quiz.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    In Zoroastrianism, ______ is a symbol of purity.

    • A.

      Fire

    • B.

      A dove

    • C.

      An olive branch

    Correct Answer
    A. Fire
    Explanation
    Fire is important in Zoroastrianism as a symbol of purity. Today, Zoroastrianism has followers in Iran, India, and other countries. In India, the followers are called Parsis. Modern Zoroastrians read from the Avesta, practice traditional purification habits, and attend rituals at fire temples.

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  • 2. 

    Caodaism was established in which country?

    • A.

      Cambodia

    • B.

      Taiwan

    • C.

      Vietnam

    Correct Answer
    C. Vietnam
    Explanation
    Caodaism was established in Vietnam in 1926, when Vietnam was a French colony. According to the religion’s tradition, Vietnamese intellectuals in Saigon (now Ho Chi Minh City) received Caodaist teachings while communicating with spirits at gatherings known as séances.

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  • 3. 

    What was the first religion to teach the belief in one God?

    • A.

      Judaism

    • B.

      Christianity

    • C.

      Rastafarianism

    Correct Answer
    A. Judaism
    Explanation
    Judaism is one of the oldest major religions and the first religion to teach the belief in one God.

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  • 4. 

    What are the oldest Hindu scriptures called?

    • A.

      The Vedas

    • B.

      The Puranas

    • C.

      The Ramayana

    Correct Answer
    A. The Vedas
    Explanation
    The Vedas are the oldest Hindu scriptures. They include sections that are older than the sacred writings of any other major religion.

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  • 5. 

    Which of the following is NOT one of the Four Noble Truths of Buddhism?

    • A.

      Suffering is part of life

    • B.

      There is a state of transcendence of suffering

    • C.

      There are no causes of suffering

    Correct Answer
    C. There are no causes of suffering
    Explanation
    The Four Noble Truths state that (1) suffering is part of life; (2) there are causes of suffering, like emotional attachment, ignorance, and selfishness; (3) there is a state of transcendence of suffering; and (4) there is a path that leads to that state.

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  • 6. 

    ________ believe that no deity exists.

    • A.

      Theists

    • B.

      Atheists

    • C.

      Agnostics

    Correct Answer
    B. Atheists
    Explanation
    There are three main philosophical views regarding the existence of a deity: (1) Theists believe in a deity or deities. (2) Atheists believe that no deity exists. (3) Agnostics say that the existence of a deity cannot be proved or disproved.

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  • 7. 

    What is the central book that Muslims believe contains God's actual words?

    • A.

      Bible

    • B.

      Qur'ān

    • C.

      Itihāsas

    Correct Answer
    B. Qur'ān
    Explanation
    The Qur'ān, sometimes spelled Koran, is the holy book of Muslims, who believe it contains God's actual words.

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  • 8. 

    Confucianism does not teach the worship of a God or gods.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Although Confucianism has religious elements, such as certain rituals, it has no clergy and does not teach the worship of a God or gods. Confucianism is more accurately a philosophy that focuses especially on questions about right and wrong.

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  • 9. 

    For Muslims, there is one God who is the lord of the universe.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The central concept of Islam is tawhīd «taw HEED», the oneness of God. For Muslims, there is one God who is the lord of the universe. God is one, the creator, the all-knowing. In relations with humanity, God is the lawgiver, judge, and restorer of life after death.

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  • 10. 

    The word Messiah means what in Hebrew?

    • A.

      Savior

    • B.

      Anointed one

    • C.

      Prophet

    Correct Answer
    B. Anointed one
    Explanation
    The word Messiah comes from the Hebrew word mashiah, which means the anointed one.

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  • Current Version
  • Jan 29, 2013
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Oct 30, 2012
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