Scusd Universal Procedure Etraining Quiz

Explanation
Sweat is not considered an infectious fluid because it does not typically contain high concentrations of pathogens that can cause infections. While sweat can contain small amounts of bacteria or viruses, the risk of transmission through sweat is generally low compared to other bodily fluids such as blood, nasal fluids, or vomit, which can carry a higher viral or bacterial load. Therefore, sweat is not typically classified as an infectious fluid.

Explanation
Washing your hands thoroughly is the single most important thing that can be done to prevent the transmission of infectious diseases. This is because many infectious diseases are spread through contact with contaminated surfaces or through direct contact with infected individuals. By washing your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, you can effectively remove germs and reduce the risk of spreading or contracting diseases. Covering your mouth when coughing and eating a well-balanced meal are also important for maintaining overall health, but they are not as effective in preventing the transmission of infectious diseases as washing hands thoroughly. Taking Vitamin C may boost the immune system, but it does not directly prevent the transmission of infectious diseases.

Explanation
OSHA recommends washing hands for a minimum of 15 seconds. This is important for maintaining good hygiene and preventing the spread of germs and diseases. Washing hands thoroughly and for an adequate amount of time helps to remove dirt, bacteria, and viruses that may be present on the hands. It is a simple and effective way to prevent the transmission of infections and promote overall health and well-being.

Explanation
Hepatitis is a viral infection that primarily affects the liver. Common symptoms of hepatitis include jaundice, fever, and vomiting. However, severe headache is not typically associated with hepatitis. Headaches can occur due to various reasons, but they are not a specific symptom of hepatitis.

Explanation
Disposable gloves should be worn when there is anticipated contact with blood, when examining the mouth, and during emergencies. This is because gloves provide a protective barrier between the wearer and potentially harmful substances or infectious materials. Wearing gloves in these situations helps to prevent the transmission of pathogens and reduces the risk of contamination. Therefore, options A, B, and C are all correct.

Explanation
HIV cannot be transmitted through saliva that does not contain blood. HIV is primarily transmitted through specific body fluids such as blood, semen, vaginal fluids, and breast milk. Saliva does not typically contain enough of the virus to transmit HIV, even if it is present in the saliva. Therefore, the statement is false.

Explanation
Vaccinations for Hepatitis B and C are not recommended to prevent infection. While there are vaccines available for Hepatitis B, there is currently no vaccine for Hepatitis C. However, practicing safe behaviors such as using barrier methods during sexual activity and avoiding sharing needles can help prevent the transmission of both Hepatitis B and C.

Explanation
Throwing a syringe with the needle still attached into a regular garbage can is not safe or appropriate. Syringes can pose a risk of injury and potential infection if mishandled. Proper disposal of syringes is crucial to prevent accidental needlestick injuries and the spread of diseases. It is recommended to dispose of syringes in puncture-resistant containers specifically designed for medical waste or to take them to a designated collection site for safe disposal.

Explanation
Washing hands after removing disposable gloves is still necessary, even though they provide hand protection. This is because gloves can still become contaminated during use, and washing hands helps to remove any potential pathogens or contaminants that may have transferred from the gloves to the hands. Additionally, washing hands is an important practice for overall hand hygiene and helps to prevent the spread of germs. Therefore, the statement that it is not necessary to wash hands after removal of disposable gloves is false.

Explanation
The SCUSD Exposure Control Plan mandates that the employee's supervisor must be notified without delay. This implies that immediate notification is necessary in order to comply with the plan's requirements. Therefore, the statement is true.