1.
Kedudukan manusia sebagai mahluk individu dan sekaligus sebagai mahluk sosial, istilah lainnya adalah.....
Correct Answer
C. C. monodualisme
2.
Bangsa terbentuk karena adanya keinginan untuk hidup bersama dengan setia kawan yang tinggi, merupakan pengertian bangsa menurut.....
Correct Answer
E. E. Ernest Renan
Explanation
Ernest Renan is known for his work on nationalism and the formation of nations. According to Renan, a nation is formed by the desire to live together with a strong sense of loyalty among its members. This aligns with the statement in the question that a nation is formed because of the desire to live together with high loyalty to companions. Therefore, the correct answer is e. Ernest Renan.
3.
Yang bukan termasuk unsur – unsur terbentuknya negara adalah.....
Correct Answer
A. A. peraturan hukum
Explanation
The correct answer is a. peraturan hukum. Peraturan hukum (legal regulations) is not one of the elements that form a state. The elements that form a state are rakyat (people), wilayah (territory), pemerintah yang berdaulat (sovereign government), and pengakuan dari negara lain (recognition from other states). Legal regulations are important for the functioning of a state, but they are not one of the fundamental elements that constitute a state.
4.
Organisasi kemasyarakatan yang bertujuan mengatur dan memelihara masyarakat dengan kekuasaannya, merupakan pengertian negara menurut......
Correct Answer
D. D. Logeman
Explanation
Logeman is a political scientist who defines the state as a social organization that aims to regulate and maintain society through its power.
5.
Negara terbentuk karena kehendak Tuhan, raja atau penguasa merupakan wakil Tuhan, hal ini merupakan asal mula terjadinya negara menurut teori.....
Correct Answer
B. B. ketuhanan
Explanation
According to the given information, the formation of a country is believed to be based on the will of God, and the king or ruler is considered as a representative of God. This aligns with the concept of "ketuhanan" or divinity, where the power and authority of the ruler are derived from a higher power. Therefore, the correct answer is b. ketuhanan.
6.
Pengakuan bahwa secara fisik atau nyata di suatau wilayah telah berdiri suatu negara disebut pengakuan negara secara.....
Correct Answer
C. C. de facto
Explanation
Pengakuan negara secara de facto merujuk pada pengakuan bahwa suatu negara telah secara faktual dan nyata berdiri di suatu wilayah, meskipun belum diakui secara resmi oleh negara-negara lain atau lembaga-lembaga internasional. Ini berarti bahwa negara tersebut memiliki pemerintahan yang berfungsi, memiliki kendali atas wilayahnya, dan diakui oleh penduduknya, meskipun belum diakui secara internasional.
7.
Suatu negara di bawah lindungan negara lain yang kuat, biasanya berkaitan dengan pertahanan negara dan hubungan luar negeri. Merupakan pengertian dari.....
Correct Answer
E. E. protektorat
Explanation
A protektorat is a state that is under the protection of a stronger state, usually in terms of defense and foreign relations. This means that the stronger state provides security and support to the protected state, but the protected state still has some level of independence. This relationship is often established through a formal agreement or treaty.
8.
Negara berfungsi untuk mengurusi urusan luar negeri, perang, dan perdamaian adalah fungsi negara.....
Correct Answer
A. A. federatif
Explanation
The correct answer is "a. federatif." Negara berfungsi untuk mengurusi urusan luar negeri, perang, dan perdamaian adalah fungsi negara federatif. A negara federatif is a type of government system where power is divided between a central authority and various regional governments. This allows the central authority to handle foreign affairs, war, and peacekeeping while the regional governments have some autonomy in managing their internal affairs.
9.
Negara bertujuan memajukan kesusilaan manusia sebagai mahluk individu dan mahluk sosial, merupakan teori mengenai tujuan negara menurut.....
Correct Answer
D. D. Plato
Explanation
Plato believed that the purpose of the state is to promote the moral and social well-being of individuals. He argued that the state should aim to cultivate virtue and morality in its citizens, as well as promote harmony and justice in society. Plato believed that a just and virtuous society would lead to the happiness and fulfillment of its members. Therefore, the given correct answer aligns with Plato's theory on the purpose of the state.
10.
Tujuan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia terdapat dalam pembukaan Undang – Undang Dasar 1945, alinea.......
Correct Answer
B. B. 4
Explanation
The explanation for the correct answer, which is b. 4, is not available.