Basic Questions On Food Theory! Quiz
What do you understand with Food Theory? Food theory is the notion that good foods should only be in upscale restaurants. You should be able to experience good food in the privacy of your own home. This quiz is focused on what are the five mother sauces, what is the purpose of breading food, how long does it take to cook brown roux, and what are the ingredients in chowder. This quiz will teach you about food theory. All the best.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
What are the five mother sauces?
- A.
Bechemel espagnole tomate hollandaise veal
- B.
Bechemel estoufade tomate hollandaise veloute
- C.
Bechemel espagnole tomate hollandaise veloute
- D.
Bechemel espagnole tomate hollandaise volaille
Correct Answer
C. Bechemel espagnole tomate hollandaise velouteExplanation
The five mother sauces are bechemel, espagnole, tomate, hollandaise, and veloute.Rate this question:
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- 2.
What is the difference between a white stock and a brown stock?
- A.
In a brown stock the bones are roasted first
- B.
A brown stock is made from beef bones while a white stock is made from chicken bones
- C.
In a brown stock the vegetables are browned first
- D.
A brown stock is made from veal bones while a white stock is made from fish bones
Correct Answer
A. In a brown stock the bones are roasted firstExplanation
In a brown stock, the bones are roasted first. This process of roasting the bones adds a rich, deep flavor and color to the stock. Roasting the bones caramelizes the natural sugars in the bones, resulting in a darker, more flavorful stock. This is different from a white stock, where the bones are not roasted and the stock remains lighter in color and flavor.Rate this question:
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- 3.
The purpose of breading food is....
- A.
To retain moisture
- B.
To protect food and fat
- C.
To promote crispness and appearance
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboveExplanation
Breading food serves multiple purposes. Firstly, it helps to retain moisture in the food, preventing it from drying out during cooking. Secondly, the breading acts as a protective layer, keeping the food and any added fat from direct contact with the cooking surface. This helps to prevent burning and ensures even cooking. Lastly, breading promotes crispness and enhances the appearance of the food, providing a desirable texture and visual appeal. Therefore, the correct answer is "all of the above".Rate this question:
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- 4.
What is a remouillage?
- A.
A type of soup
- B.
A secondary stock
- C.
A vegetable dish
- D.
A rice entree
Correct Answer
B. A secondary stockExplanation
A remouillage is a secondary stock. In culinary terms, a stock is a liquid made by simmering ingredients such as bones, vegetables, and herbs in water. A secondary stock, like a remouillage, is made by reusing the bones and ingredients from a previous stock and simmering them again to extract more flavor. This process allows for maximum flavor extraction and is often used in professional kitchens to reduce waste and create rich, flavorful stocks.Rate this question:
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- 5.
White roux is cooked ____ minutes.
- A.
1-2
- B.
3-4
- C.
4-5
Correct Answer
A. 1-2Explanation
White roux is cooked for 1-2 minutes. This is because white roux is made by cooking flour and butter together until they form a smooth paste. Cooking it for 1-2 minutes is usually enough to remove the raw taste of the flour and achieve the desired pale color. Overcooking it for longer periods of time can cause the roux to darken and develop a nutty flavor, which is more suitable for making a brown roux.Rate this question:
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- 6.
When making stock you use the following ratio:Water 100%Bones 50%Mirepoix 10%
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The given answer is true because when making stock, the ratio mentioned is commonly used. Water is used as the base and makes up 100% of the stock. Bones, which provide flavor and nutrients, make up 50% of the stock. Mirepoix, a mixture of diced onions, carrots, and celery, adds aromatic flavors and makes up 10% of the stock. This ratio helps create a well-balanced and flavorful stock.Rate this question:
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- 7.
A roux is made using equal amounts of __________ and fat.
Correct Answer
flourExplanation
A roux is a mixture used as a thickening agent in cooking. It is made by combining equal amounts of flour and fat, typically butter or oil. The flour helps to absorb the fat and create a smooth, thick paste-like consistency. This mixture is then cooked to various degrees, resulting in different types of roux used in different dishes. The flour provides the necessary starch to thicken sauces, soups, and gravies, while the fat adds flavor and richness to the mixture.Rate this question:
- 8.
Blond roux is cooked ____ minutes.
- A.
1-2
- B.
2-3
- C.
3-4
Correct Answer
C. 3-4Explanation
Blond roux is cooked for 3-4 minutes. This is the correct answer because blond roux is made by cooking equal parts of flour and fat together until it reaches a light golden color. Cooking it for 3-4 minutes allows the flour to cook and removes the raw taste, while still maintaining a light color. Cooking it for longer than 4 minutes may result in a darker roux, which is used for different recipes.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Brown roux is cooked ______+ minutes.
Correct Answer
20Explanation
Brown roux is cooked for 20 minutes.Rate this question:
- 10.
Brown roux is also known as
- A.
Estoufade
- B.
Espagnole
- C.
Estupido
Correct Answer
B. EspagnoleExplanation
Brown roux is a mixture of flour and fat that is cooked until it reaches a dark brown color. It is commonly used as a base for sauces and soups. Espagnole is one of the five mother sauces in French cuisine, and it is made by combining brown roux with a rich brown stock. Therefore, Espagnole is the correct answer as it refers to the sauce made with brown roux.Rate this question:
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- 11.
A liaison is made using 1 part egg yolk, ___ parts 35% cream
Correct Answer
3, threeExplanation
A liaison is a mixture used to thicken sauces and soups. In this case, the liaison is made using 1 part egg yolk and 3 parts 35% cream. This means that for every 1 part of egg yolk, you need to add 3 parts of the cream. The cream helps to create a smooth and creamy texture while the egg yolk adds richness and helps to bind the ingredients together.Rate this question:
- 12.
Hollandaise = butter + e___ y____
Correct Answer
egg yolks, egg yolk, gg olk, gg olksExplanation
The correct answer is "egg yolks" because hollandaise sauce is made by combining melted butter with egg yolks. The egg yolks provide the rich and creamy texture to the sauce. The other options, such as "egg yolk," "gg olk," and "gg olks," are variations or abbreviations of the correct answer.Rate this question:
- 13.
Espagnole = brown stock (estouffade) + b______ r_______
Correct Answer
brown roux, Brown Roux, rown ouxExplanation
The correct answer is "brown roux." Espagnole is a classic French brown sauce that is made by combining brown stock (estouffade) with a brown roux. A roux is a mixture of equal parts fat (usually butter) and flour, which is cooked until it reaches a brown color. The brown roux adds thickness and richness to the sauce, giving it a deep flavor. It is important to note that "Brown Roux" and "rown oux" are variations of the correct answer, emphasizing the importance of using a properly cooked brown roux in making Espagnole sauce.Rate this question:
- 14.
Veloute = white stock + b____ r____
Correct Answer
blond roux, blonde roux, lond oux, Blond RouxExplanation
The correct answer is "blond roux, blonde roux, lond oux, Blond Roux". Veloute is a type of sauce that is made by combining white stock with a blond roux. A blond roux is made by cooking flour and butter together until it turns a light golden color. This mixture is then combined with the white stock to create a veloute sauce. The variations in spelling (blond roux, blonde roux, lond oux, Blond Roux) are all acceptable and refer to the same ingredient.Rate this question:
- 15.
Tomate sauce= tomato + stock + b____ r_____
Correct Answer
blond roux, blonde roux, Blond Roux, lond ouxExplanation
The correct answer is "blond roux, blonde roux, Blond Roux, lond oux". In the context of making tomato sauce, a blond roux is a mixture of equal parts fat (usually butter) and flour that is cooked until it reaches a light golden color. It is used as a thickening agent in sauces and soups, and in this case, it is added to the tomato and stock to create a rich and flavorful sauce.Rate this question:
- 16.
The ingredients that a chowder contains (and a bisque does not) are....
- A.
Potatoes and milk or cream
- B.
Fish and milk or cream
- C.
Shellfish and milk or cream
- D.
Corn and milk or cream
Correct Answer
A. Potatoes and milk or creamExplanation
Chowder is a type of soup that typically contains potatoes and milk or cream, while a bisque does not. A bisque is a smooth and creamy soup made from shellfish, such as lobster or crab, and does not traditionally include potatoes or corn. Therefore, the correct answer is potatoes and milk or cream.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Which answer has the stocks listed below translated in the correct order?1 Fond de Veau2 Estoufade3. Fond de Volaille4 Fumet de Poisson5 Court Boullion
- A.
Chicken Stock Vegetable Stock Veal Stock Fish Stock Beef Stock
- B.
Veal Stock Beef Stock Fish Stock Vegetable Stock Chicken Stock
- C.
Veal Stock Beef Stock Chicken Stock Fish Stock Vegetable Stock
- D.
Beef Stock Chicken Stock Vegetable Stock Fish Stock Veal Stock
Correct Answer
C. Veal Stock Beef Stock Chicken Stock Fish Stock Vegetable StockExplanation
The correct answer is Veal Stock, Beef Stock, Chicken Stock, Fish Stock, Vegetable Stock. This is the correct order because it follows the order in which the stocks are listed in the question. The question lists the stocks as Fond de Veau (Veal Stock), Estoufade (Beef Stock), Fond de Volaille (Chicken Stock), Fumet de Poisson (Fish Stock), and Court Boullion (Vegetable Stock). The answer option Veal Stock, Beef Stock, Chicken Stock, Fish Stock, Vegetable Stock matches this order exactly.Rate this question:
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Nov 29, 2008Quiz Created by
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