1.
Why would a country want to join the European Union?
Correct Answer
B. To help its economy improve through free trade.
Explanation
A country would want to join the European Union to help its economy improve through free trade. By joining the EU, a country gains access to a large and prosperous single market, allowing for increased trade opportunities with other member states. This can lead to economic growth, as businesses can expand their market reach and benefit from reduced trade barriers. Additionally, joining the EU can attract foreign direct investment and stimulate economic development through access to EU funding and programs. Overall, joining the EU can provide a boost to a country's economy by facilitating trade and promoting economic integration.
2.
International organizations like the United Nations, Red Cross and Doctors Without Borders exist to_________________.
Correct Answer
A. Help people all over the world deal with problems.
Explanation
International organizations like the United Nations, Red Cross, and Doctors Without Borders are established with the purpose of assisting people worldwide in dealing with various problems. These organizations work towards providing aid, support, and resources to individuals and communities affected by crises, conflicts, natural disasters, and other challenges. Their primary objective is to alleviate suffering, promote human rights, and improve the well-being of people globally, irrespective of nationality or political affiliation. Therefore, the correct answer is "Help people all over the world deal with problems."
3.
Which organization has the goal of opening borders between countries so that it is easier to trade and travel among countries?
Correct Answer
C. European Union
Explanation
The European Union aims to open borders between countries to facilitate trade and travel. It promotes the free movement of goods, services, capital, and people within its member states. The EU's goal is to create a single market where businesses can operate without barriers and citizens can travel and work freely across borders. This integration enhances economic cooperation and fosters cultural exchange among member countries.
4.
Which of the following were republics controlled by the Soviet Union?
Correct Answer
C. Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan
Explanation
The correct answer is Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan. These three countries were all part of the Soviet Union, which was a communist state that existed from 1922 to 1991. During this time, the Soviet Union exerted control over various republics, including Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan. These republics were politically and economically influenced by the Soviet Union and were subject to its governance and policies.
5.
The United Nations has provided troops in Eastern Europe after the collapse of the Soviet Union to_________________
Correct Answer
A. Help keep peace while stable governments are being established.
Explanation
After the collapse of the Soviet Union, there was a need for stability and peace in Eastern Europe as new governments were being established. The United Nations provided troops in this region to assist in maintaining peace during this transitional period. These troops helped to ensure that conflicts were minimized and that stable governments could be established without the threat of violence or unrest.
6.
Following is a list of countries located in Western Europe.
Correct Answer
C. France, United Kingdom, Sweden, Denmark
Explanation
The given answer consists of four countries - France, United Kingdom, Sweden, and Denmark. These countries are located in Western Europe.
7.
Traditional economies would most likely include the following kinds of activities.
Correct Answer
C. Farming, hunting or fishing
Explanation
Traditional economies are characterized by societies that rely heavily on agriculture, hunting, and fishing as their primary means of sustenance. These activities have been the foundation of traditional economies for centuries, providing food, raw materials, and resources for the community. High tech industry and factories that use complex machinery are more commonly associated with modern, industrialized economies, where technology and mechanization have become the main drivers of production and economic growth. Therefore, farming, hunting, or fishing would be the activities most likely to be found in traditional economies.
8.
Afghanistan's history can best be described as having_______________
Correct Answer
C. Many outsiders who came to conquer the region.
Explanation
Afghanistan's history can be described as having many outsiders who came to conquer the region. This suggests that throughout history, Afghanistan has experienced numerous invasions and conquests by various external powers. This is supported by the country's strategic location and its history of being a crossroads between different empires and civilizations.
9.
The geography of Afghanistan is best described as____________________
Correct Answer
C. Rugged land with few bodies of water.
Explanation
The geography of Afghanistan is characterized by rugged land, which refers to the presence of rough and uneven terrain throughout the country. This includes various mountain ranges, such as the Hindu Kush and the Pamir Mountains, as well as plateaus and highlands. Additionally, Afghanistan has limited bodies of water, with only a few rivers and lakes scattered across the country. This description accurately portrays the overall physical features of Afghanistan's landscape.
10.
The direction "east" is usually in the following direction on a standard map.
Correct Answer
A. On your right
Explanation
The direction "east" is usually depicted on a standard map as being on the right side. This convention is based on the orientation of maps, where north is typically at the top. Therefore, when facing north, east is to the right.
11.
Russia is located on the ___________________
Correct Answer
C. Continents of Europe and Asia
Explanation
Russia is located on the continents of Europe and Asia. This is because Russia is the largest country in the world and spans across both continents. The Ural Mountains act as the traditional dividing line between Europe and Asia, with the western part of Russia being in Europe and the eastern part in Asia. Therefore, Russia is considered a transcontinental country, with territories in both Europe and Asia.