Ancient Civilization

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Ancient Civilization - Quiz

Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Which geographic feature most directly influenced the development of Greek city-states?

    • A.

      Deserts

    • B.

      Mountainous terrain

    • C.

      Vast plains

    • D.

      Monsoons

    Correct Answer
    B. Mountainous terrain
  • 2. 

    One way in which The Epic of Gilgamesh, The Odyssey, and The Mah¯abh¯arata are similar is that they are

    • A.

      Sets of written legal principles that spell out the rights of citizens

    • B.

      Stories that are tied to monotheistic religious beliefs

    • C.

      Paintings that depict heroes and cultural values

    • D.

      Works of literature that give historians information about early civilizations

    Correct Answer
    D. Works of literature that give historians information about early civilizations
  • 3. 

    • Preserved Hindu traditions • Produced fine poems and drama • Made advances in mathematics, science, and medicine These achievements refer to contributions of the

    • A.

      Gupta Empire

    • B.

      Persian Empire

    • C.

      Greek city-states

    • D.

      Tang dynasty

    Correct Answer
    A. Gupta Empire
  • 4. 

    Which development is most closely associated with the beginning of the Byzantine Empire?

    • A.

      Emergence of the Russian Orthodox Church

    • B.

      Division of the Roman Empire

    • C.

      Building of the Hagia Sophia

    • D.

      Fall of Constantinople

    Correct Answer
    A. Emergence of the Russian Orthodox Church
  • 5. 

    Which element of civilization is most clearly shown in this Maya artwork?

    • A.

      Urbanization

    • B.

      A system of education

    • C.

      A code of laws

    • D.

      Social classes

    Correct Answer
    D. Social classes
  • 6. 

    The Code of Hammurabi and Chinese legalism both rely on the idea that

    • A.

      Governments must provide their people with rights

    • B.

      Harsh laws are needed to control society

    • C.

      All subjects are equal under the law

    • D.

      Religion and government must be brought closer together

    Correct Answer
    B. Harsh laws are needed to control society
  • 7. 

    • Separated the cultures of Europe and Asia • Hindered, but did not prevent, invaders from entering India • Terraced to increase food production in South America Which geographic feature is being described in these statements?

    • A.

      River valleys

    • B.

      Steppes

    • C.

      Mountains

    • D.

      Tundra

    Correct Answer
    C. Mountains
  • 8. 

    The development of the concept of zero, the use of a decimal system, and the Buddhist cave paintings at Ajanta are all achievements of the

    • A.

      Inca Empire

    • B.

      Gupta Empire

    • C.

      Roman Republic

    • D.

      Kingdom of Songhai

    Correct Answer
    B. Gupta Empire
  • 9. 

    Which process is illustrated by the arrows shown on this map?

    • A.

      Immigration

    • B.

      Diffusion

    • C.

      Globalization

    • D.

      Nationalization

    Correct Answer
    B. Diffusion
  • 10. 

    This map illustrates the interaction between

    • A.

      Resources and technology

    • B.

      Religion and culture

    • C.

      Record keeping and civilization

    • D.

      Climate and disease

    Correct Answer
    A. Resources and technology
  • 11. 

    Which description accurately identifies Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle?

    • A.

      Rulers of the Roman Republic

    • B.

      Artists of the Italian Renaissance

    • C.

      Religious leaders of the Protestant Reformation

    • D.

      Philosophers of ancient Greece

    Correct Answer
    D. Philosophers of ancient Greece
  • 12. 

    Which geographic factor had a major influence on the development of both Egyptian and Babylonian civilizations?

    • A.

      River valleys

    • B.

      Cool temperature

    • C.

      Location near strait

    • D.

      Mountains

    Correct Answer
    A. River valleys
  • 13. 

    One way in which the Code of Hammurabi, the Twelve Tables, and the Justinian Code are similar is that each

    • A.

      Legalized monotheistic beliefs

    • B.

      Established legal standards

    • C.

      Provided records of economic activity

    • D.

      Supported republican governments

    Correct Answer
    B. Established legal standards
  • 14. 

    Which continent’s economic and political development has been influenced by the Andes Mountains and the Amazon River?

    • A.

      Asia

    • B.

      Africa

    • C.

      Europe

    • D.

      South America

    Correct Answer
    D. South America
  • 15. 

    • Kushites adapted Egyptian art and architecture. • Greeks adopted Phoenician characters for an alphabet. • Arabs used the Indian mathematical concept of zero. These actions are examples of

    • A.

      Filial piety

    • B.

      Cultural diffusion

    • C.

      Scientific research

    • D.

      Ethnocentrism

    Correct Answer
    B. Cultural diffusion
  • 16. 

    . . .“If a man has knocked out the teeth of a man of the same rank, his own teeth shall be knocked out. If he has knocked out the teeth of a plebeian (commoner), he shall pay one-third of a mina of silver.”. . .             — Code of Hammurabi Which statement is supported by this excerpt from Hammurabi’s code of laws?

    • A.

      All men are equal under the law.

    • B.

      Fines are preferable to physical punishment.

    • C.

      Law sometimes distinguishes between social classes

    • D.

      Violence must always be punished with violence

    Correct Answer
    C. Law sometimes distinguishes between social classes

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Jan 25, 2013
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • May 13, 2011
    Quiz Created by
    Jamie Lynn
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