American Revolution: How Much You Really Know? Trivia Quiz
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Do you have a substantial knowledge of the American revolution? If the answer is no, this quiz can change that. Among the most significant victories of the American revolution including the fact that the 13 American colonies achieved independence from the British. There was the United States constitution's development, which established a formidable national government with three separate branches. If you are researching for an exam, this quiz can be a practice test for you.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
What term best describes a colonist who supported American independence?
- A.
Loyalist
- B.
Colonist
- C.
Patriot
- D.
Whig
Correct Answer
C. PatriotExplanation
A patriot is the best term to describe a colonist who supported American independence. Patriots were individuals who actively fought for and believed in the cause of American independence from British rule. They were willing to risk their lives and property to achieve freedom and were instrumental in the American Revolution.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which of the following was the main cause of the American Revolution?
- A.
Impressment of sailors
- B.
No taxation without representation
- C.
Dispute over boundaries
- D.
Germany attacked Britain
Correct Answer
B. No taxation without representationExplanation
The main cause of the American Revolution was the issue of "no taxation without representation." This phrase became a rallying cry for the colonists who believed that they should not be subjected to taxes imposed by the British government without having a voice or representation in that government. The colonists felt that they were being unfairly treated and that their rights were being violated. This led to widespread protests and ultimately to the American Revolution as the colonists fought for their independence from British rule.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Who rode to Lexington to warn the Patriots of the approaching British soldiers?
- A.
Paul Revere and William Dawes
- B.
Paul Revere and Nathaniel Greene
- C.
Paul Revere and Samuel Adams
- D.
Paul Revere and John Hancock
Correct Answer
A. Paul Revere and William DawesExplanation
Paul Revere and William Dawes rode to Lexington to warn the Patriots of the approaching British soldiers. They were part of a group of riders known as the "Midnight Riders" who alerted the colonial militia that the British troops were advancing. Revere is particularly famous for his role in the warning, as depicted in the poem "Paul Revere's Ride" by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Where did the first battle between the American minutemen and the British soldiers occur?
- A.
Bunker Hill
- B.
Saratoga
- C.
Yorktown
- D.
Lexington and Concord
Correct Answer
D. Lexington and ConcordExplanation
The first battle between the American minutemen and the British soldiers occurred in Lexington and Concord. This battle, known as the Battle of Lexington and Concord, marked the beginning of the American Revolutionary War. It took place on April 19, 1775, when British soldiers attempted to seize military supplies and arrest American leaders. The minutemen, a group of colonial militia, engaged in a brief skirmish with the British, resulting in the first shots fired in the war for American independence.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Who did the Second Continental Congress appoint as commander-in-chief?
- A.
Benedict Arnold
- B.
Paul Revere
- C.
George Washington
- D.
Thomas Jefferson
Correct Answer
C. George WashingtonExplanation
The Second Continental Congress appointed George Washington as commander-in-chief because of his leadership skills, military experience, and reputation as a respected and trusted figure. Washington had previously served as a colonel in the Virginia militia during the French and Indian War, and his leadership during that conflict impressed many. Additionally, Washington's strong character and commitment to the cause of independence made him an ideal choice to lead the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. His appointment as commander-in-chief was crucial in unifying the colonies and rallying support for the fight against British rule.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Who wrote the pamphlet Common Sense?
- A.
Thomas Jefferson
- B.
Thomas Paine
- C.
Thomas Franklin
- D.
George Washington
Correct Answer
B. Thomas PaineExplanation
Thomas Paine wrote the pamphlet Common Sense. Common Sense was a highly influential pamphlet published in 1776, advocating for American independence from British rule. Paine's persuasive arguments and clear writing style helped to galvanize public support for the American Revolution. His work played a crucial role in shaping the political discourse of the time and inspiring many colonists to join the cause of independence.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Who was the main author of the Declaration of Independence?
- A.
Thomas Jefferson
- B.
Thomas Paine
- C.
George Washington
- D.
Benjamin Franklin
Correct Answer
A. Thomas JeffersonExplanation
Thomas Jefferson was the main author of the Declaration of Independence. He was a prominent figure in the American Revolution and played a crucial role in drafting this historic document. Jefferson's eloquent writing skills and his deep understanding of political philosophy made him the ideal candidate for the task. His contributions to the Declaration of Independence, including the famous phrase "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness," solidified his place in history as one of the key founding fathers of the United States.Rate this question:
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- 8.
When was the Declaration of Independence written?
- A.
1763
- B.
1773
- C.
1776
- D.
1783
Correct Answer
C. 1776Explanation
In 1776, the Declaration of Independence was written. This document, drafted by Thomas Jefferson, declared the American colonies' independence from British rule. It outlined the principles of freedom, equality, and natural rights that would become the foundation of the United States. The Declaration of Independence was a pivotal moment in American history, marking the beginning of the Revolutionary War and ultimately leading to the formation of a new nation.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Which of the flowing was not an inalienable right named by Thomas Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence?
- A.
Life
- B.
Representation
- C.
Liberty
- D.
Pursuit of Happiness
Correct Answer
B. RepresentationExplanation
The Declaration of Independence, written by Thomas Jefferson, listed several inalienable rights, including life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. However, representation was not specifically mentioned as an inalienable right in the document. This is because the Declaration primarily focused on the rights of individuals and their relationship with the government, rather than addressing the issue of representation.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Which fort was taken away from the British by Ethan Allen and the Green Mountain Boys?
- A.
Fort William Henry
- B.
Fort Edward
- C.
Fort Saratoga
- D.
Fort Ticonderoga
Correct Answer
D. Fort TiconderogaExplanation
During the American Revolutionary War, Ethan Allen and the Green Mountain Boys successfully captured Fort Ticonderoga from the British. This fort was strategically located on Lake Champlain in New York and was considered a key stronghold. Its capture provided valuable artillery and military supplies to the American forces, boosting their morale and weakening the British position. This victory marked an important early success for the American revolutionaries and demonstrated their ability to challenge British authority in the colonies.Rate this question:
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- 11.
What American victory took place because George Washington's army crossed the Delaware River and attacked Hessian soldiers who were celebrating Christmas?
- A.
Saratoga
- B.
Ticonderoga
- C.
Trenton
- D.
Yorktown
Correct Answer
C. TrentonExplanation
During the American Revolutionary War, George Washington's army crossed the Delaware River on December 25, 1776, and launched a surprise attack on Hessian soldiers stationed in Trenton, New Jersey. This victory at the Battle of Trenton was a significant turning point for the American forces, boosting morale and demonstrating their ability to win against the British. It also helped to convince more soldiers to join the Continental Army and inspired hope among the American colonists.Rate this question:
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- 12.
What battle was the turning point of the Revolutionary War?
- A.
Trenton
- B.
Saratoga
- C.
Yorktown
- D.
Lexington and Concord
Correct Answer
B. SaratogaExplanation
The Battle of Saratoga was the turning point of the Revolutionary War because it marked a major victory for the American forces. The American army, led by General Horatio Gates, was able to defeat the British army under General John Burgoyne. This victory convinced France to officially ally with the Americans and provide crucial military support, which greatly shifted the balance of power in favor of the American colonists. The Battle of Saratoga also boosted American morale and showed other European nations that the Americans had a chance of winning the war.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Where did George Washington and the Continental Army spend a difficult winter during the Revolutionary War?
- A.
Saratoga
- B.
Trenton
- C.
Valley Forge
- D.
Ticonderoga
Correct Answer
C. Valley ForgeExplanation
During the Revolutionary War, George Washington and the Continental Army spent a difficult winter at Valley Forge. This location in Pennsylvania provided a strategic position for the army to regroup and train. However, the conditions were harsh, with inadequate supplies, food shortages, and extreme weather. Despite these challenges, the soldiers persevered and used this time to strengthen their military skills, ultimately leading to their success in future battles.Rate this question:
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- 14.
After what Revolutionary War battle did General Cornwallis surrender to the Continental Army?
- A.
Trenton
- B.
Saratoga
- C.
Bunker Hill
- D.
Yorktown
Correct Answer
D. YorktownExplanation
General Cornwallis surrendered to the Continental Army after the battle of Yorktown. This battle took place in 1781 and was a decisive victory for the Americans in the Revolutionary War. The combined forces of the Continental Army and the French army trapped Cornwallis and his troops in Yorktown, Virginia. With no hope of escape or reinforcements, Cornwallis was forced to surrender, marking a turning point in the war and ultimately leading to American independence.Rate this question:
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- 15.
What agreement ended the American War for Independence in 1783?
- A.
Treaty of Yorktown
- B.
Treaty of London
- C.
Treaty of Paris
- D.
Treaty of New York
Correct Answer
C. Treaty of ParisExplanation
The Treaty of Paris ended the American War for Independence in 1783. This agreement was signed between the United States and Great Britain, recognizing the United States as an independent nation. It established the boundaries of the new country, granted fishing rights to American fishermen, and outlined the return of confiscated property to loyalists. The Treaty of Paris is a significant milestone in American history as it marked the official end of the Revolutionary War and the beginning of the United States as a sovereign nation.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Dec 08, 2011Quiz Created by
Qmssheehan
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