Passé Composé Vs Imparfait

1. Un jour je/j' _______________ (voir) la Tour Eiffel.

The correct answer is "ai vu" because the sentence is in the passé composé tense, which is formed with the auxiliary verb "avoir" (to have) conjugated in the present tense ("ai") followed by the past participle of the main verb ("vu" in this case). This construction is used to express a completed action in the past, indicating that the speaker saw the Eiffel Tower at some point in the past.

Explanation

The correct answer is "ai vu" because the sentence is in the passé composé tense, which is formed with the auxiliary verb "avoir" (to have) conjugated in the present tense ("ai") followed by the past participle of the main verb ("vu" in this case). This construction is used to express a completed action in the past, indicating that the speaker saw the Eiffel Tower at some point in the past.

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2. De temps en temps nous ________________(visiter) la Floride.

The correct answer "visitions" is the first person plural form of the verb "visiter" in the present tense. In this sentence, it is indicating that "we" visit Florida from time to time.

Explanation

The correct answer "visitions" is the first person plural form of the verb "visiter" in the present tense. In this sentence, it is indicating that "we" visit Florida from time to time.

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3. Je _________________(danser) quand mon amie a téléphoné.

The correct answer is "dansais" because the verb "danser" is in the imperfect tense in this sentence. The imperfect tense is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past. In this case, it indicates that the person was dancing when their friend called.

Explanation

The correct answer is "dansais" because the verb "danser" is in the imperfect tense in this sentence. The imperfect tense is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past. In this case, it indicates that the person was dancing when their friend called.

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4. Tous les jours ma soeur _________________(dormir) beaucoup.

The correct answer is "dormait" because it is the imperfect form of the verb "dormir" which means "to sleep" in French. The sentence is in the past tense and indicates a habitual action that occurred every day. Therefore, "dormait" is the appropriate form to use in this context.

Explanation

The correct answer is "dormait" because it is the imperfect form of the verb "dormir" which means "to sleep" in French. The sentence is in the past tense and indicates a habitual action that occurred every day. Therefore, "dormait" is the appropriate form to use in this context.

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5. Tous les hivers ma famille _________________(faire) du ski.

The correct answer is "faisait" because it is the correct conjugation of the verb "faire" in the imperfect tense. In this sentence, the verb is referring to a habitual action that was done in the past, so the imperfect tense is used.

Explanation

The correct answer is "faisait" because it is the correct conjugation of the verb "faire" in the imperfect tense. In this sentence, the verb is referring to a habitual action that was done in the past, so the imperfect tense is used.

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6. D'habitude nous ________________(manger) à 5 heures.

The correct answer is "mangions" because it is the correct conjugation of the verb "manger" in the imperfect tense for the subject "nous". In this sentence, it is indicating a habitual action in the past, suggesting that "we used to eat at 5 o'clock".

Explanation

The correct answer is "mangions" because it is the correct conjugation of the verb "manger" in the imperfect tense for the subject "nous". In this sentence, it is indicating a habitual action in the past, suggesting that "we used to eat at 5 o'clock".

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7. Enfin, mon amie ________________(choisir) son dessert.

The correct answer is "a choisi" because it is the correct conjugation of the verb "choisir" (to choose) in the third person singular form (elle, he, it). In this sentence, "mon amie" is the subject and it agrees with the verb in number and gender. Therefore, "a choisi" is the correct form to use.

Explanation

The correct answer is "a choisi" because it is the correct conjugation of the verb "choisir" (to choose) in the third person singular form (elle, he, it). In this sentence, "mon amie" is the subject and it agrees with the verb in number and gender. Therefore, "a choisi" is the correct form to use.

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8. Autrefois vous _______________(perdre) beaucoup de choses.

In this sentence, "Autrefois vous perdiez beaucoup de choses," the verb "perdiez" is in the imperfect tense. The imperfect tense is used to describe past actions that were ongoing or habitual in the past. It indicates that in the past, the subject "vous" used to lose (perdre) a lot of things regularly or repeatedly.

Explanation

In this sentence, "Autrefois vous perdiez beaucoup de choses," the verb "perdiez" is in the imperfect tense. The imperfect tense is used to describe past actions that were ongoing or habitual in the past. It indicates that in the past, the subject "vous" used to lose (perdre) a lot of things regularly or repeatedly.

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9. Une fois tu ________________(voyager) en Espagne.

The correct answer is "as voyagé" because it is the correct conjugation of the verb "voyager" in the second person singular form of the passé composé tense. In this sentence, "tu" is the subject and "as" is the auxiliary verb "avoir" conjugated in the second person singular form. "Voyagé" is the past participle of the verb "voyager" which agrees in gender and number with the subject "tu". Therefore, "as voyagé" translates to "you have traveled" in English.

Explanation

The correct answer is "as voyagé" because it is the correct conjugation of the verb "voyager" in the second person singular form of the passé composé tense. In this sentence, "tu" is the subject and "as" is the auxiliary verb "avoir" conjugated in the second person singular form. "Voyagé" is the past participle of the verb "voyager" which agrees in gender and number with the subject "tu". Therefore, "as voyagé" translates to "you have traveled" in English.

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10. La semaine dernière tu _________________(jouer) au foot.

The correct answer is "as joué" because it is the correct conjugation of the verb "jouer" in the passé composé tense for the subject "tu". In French, the auxiliary verb "avoir" is used with most verbs to form the passé composé, and "as" is the conjugation of "avoir" for the subject "tu". "Joué" is the past participle of the verb "jouer". Therefore, "as joué" means "you played" in English.

Explanation

The correct answer is "as joué" because it is the correct conjugation of the verb "jouer" in the passé composé tense for the subject "tu". In French, the auxiliary verb "avoir" is used with most verbs to form the passé composé, and "as" is the conjugation of "avoir" for the subject "tu". "Joué" is the past participle of the verb "jouer". Therefore, "as joué" means "you played" in English.

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11. Le dimanche mes amis ________________(finir) leurs devoirs.

The correct answer is "finissaient" because it is the correct conjugation of the verb "finir" in the imperfect tense for the subject "mes amis" (they). In this sentence, it indicates that on Sundays, my friends used to finish their homework.

Explanation

The correct answer is "finissaient" because it is the correct conjugation of the verb "finir" in the imperfect tense for the subject "mes amis" (they). In this sentence, it indicates that on Sundays, my friends used to finish their homework.

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12. Hier soir nous _____________ (aller) au café.

Last night we went to the café. The verb "aller" means "to go" and in this sentence, it is conjugated in the past tense. The subject "nous" (we) requires the auxiliary verb "être" (to be) in the past tense, which is "sommes" (are). The past participle of "aller" is "allés" (gone) and it agrees with the subject "nous" in gender and number. Therefore, the correct conjugation is "sommes allés" (we went).

Explanation

Last night we went to the café. The verb "aller" means "to go" and in this sentence, it is conjugated in the past tense. The subject "nous" (we) requires the auxiliary verb "être" (to be) in the past tense, which is "sommes" (are). The past participle of "aller" is "allés" (gone) and it agrees with the subject "nous" in gender and number. Therefore, the correct conjugation is "sommes allés" (we went).

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13. Mardi mes amis ______________(venir) chez moi.

The correct answer is "sont venus." In French, the verb "venir" (to come) is conjugated as "venir" for je (I), tu (you), il/elle/on (he/she/one), and ils/elles (they). Therefore, the correct conjugation for "mes amis" (my friends) is "sont venus" because it refers to a plural subject (ils/elles).

Explanation

The correct answer is "sont venus." In French, the verb "venir" (to come) is conjugated as "venir" for je (I), tu (you), il/elle/on (he/she/one), and ils/elles (they). Therefore, the correct conjugation for "mes amis" (my friends) is "sont venus" because it refers to a plural subject (ils/elles).

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14. Tout à coup, Marie _______________(tomber).

The correct answer is "est tombée" because it agrees with the subject "Marie" and the past participle "tombée" is used to indicate that Marie fell suddenly.

Explanation

The correct answer is "est tombée" because it agrees with the subject "Marie" and the past participle "tombée" is used to indicate that Marie fell suddenly.

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15. Soudain les garçons _________________(arriver).

The correct answer is "sont arrivés". This is the correct conjugation of the verb "arriver" in the passé composé tense for the subject "les garçons". In French, the verb "arriver" (to arrive) is conjugated with the auxiliary verb "être" in the passé composé tense when referring to a group of boys. Therefore, "sont arrivés" is the correct form for this sentence, meaning "the boys have arrived".

Explanation

The correct answer is "sont arrivés". This is the correct conjugation of the verb "arriver" in the passé composé tense for the subject "les garçons". In French, the verb "arriver" (to arrive) is conjugated with the auxiliary verb "être" in the passé composé tense when referring to a group of boys. Therefore, "sont arrivés" is the correct form for this sentence, meaning "the boys have arrived".

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