Indian Removal Act And Trail Of Tears: Quiz!
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President Andrew Jackson signed the Indian Removal Act to allow unsettled lands west of the Mississippi in exchange for Indian lands. Cherokees were forced to migrate west by the United States government, which led to the death of 4,000 Cherokees known as the "Trail of Tears." Take this quiz to test your knowledge about Andrew Jackson's history, the Trail of Tears, and the Indian Removal Act.
- 1.
Who was Andrew Jackson?
- A.
An Indian
- B.
A factory owner
- C.
The President of the United States
- D.
The Vice President of the United States
- E.
A soldier
Correct Answer
C. The President of the United StatesExplanation
Andrew Jackson was the President of the United States. He served as the seventh president from 1829 to 1837. Jackson was a prominent figure in American politics and played a significant role in shaping the country's history. He is known for his populist policies and his strong defense of the common man. Jackson's presidency was marked by several key events, including the Indian Removal Act and the Nullification Crisis. He is often considered one of the most influential presidents in American history.Rate this question:
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- 2.
What was the Trail of Tears?
- A.
A journey where all Indians were taken from there homes and forced to walk to a new location.
- B.
A journey that all single people had to take.
- C.
A bike path.
- D.
An old road in Pennsylvania that all the herses took to funerals.
- E.
Andrew Jackson's driveway.
Correct Answer
A. A journey where all Indians were taken from there homes and forced to walk to a new location.Explanation
The Trail of Tears refers to the forced relocation of Native American tribes, particularly the Cherokee Nation, from their ancestral lands in the southeastern United States to designated territories west of the Mississippi River in the 1830s. This journey involved the displacement of thousands of Native Americans from their homes, resulting in immense suffering, loss of life, and the destruction of their culture and way of life.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What year was the Indian Removal Act passed?
- A.
500 BC
- B.
1250
- C.
1492
- D.
2001
- E.
1830
Correct Answer
E. 1830Explanation
The Indian Removal Act was passed in the year 1830. This act was signed into law by President Andrew Jackson and it authorized the forced removal of Native American tribes from their ancestral lands in the southeastern United States. The act resulted in the forced relocation of thousands of Native Americans to designated Indian Territory, which is now present-day Oklahoma. This act played a significant role in the history of Native Americans and their displacement from their lands.Rate this question:
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- 4.
When was Jackson elected President?
- A.
1777
- B.
1824
- C.
1828
- D.
1829
- E.
He was never president
Correct Answer
C. 1828Explanation
Jackson was elected President in 1828. This can be inferred from the fact that the other options are either incorrect or do not align with historical records. The option "1777" is too early for Jackson's presidency, and "1824" is incorrect as John Quincy Adams was elected president that year. Additionally, "1829" is also incorrect as Jackson's presidency began in 1829, not ended. Finally, the option "He was never president" is incorrect as Jackson served as the 7th President of the United States from 1829 to 1837.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Name the 5 civilized tribes.
- A.
Cherokee,Creek,Chickasaw,Sentinel,Choctaw
- B.
Cherokee,Creek,Chickasaw,Seminole,Chalkboard
- C.
Cherokee,Creek,Bow-chica-wow-wow,Seminole,Choctaw
- D.
Cherokee,Creek,Chickasaw,Seminole,Choctaw
- E.
There were no civilized tribes
Correct Answer
D. Cherokee,Creek,Chickasaw,Seminole,ChoctawExplanation
The correct answer is Cherokee, Creek, Chickasaw, Seminole, Choctaw. These five tribes are commonly referred to as the "Five Civilized Tribes" because they were the first Native American tribes to adopt many aspects of European culture, such as agriculture, written language, and a centralized government. They also played a significant role in the history of the southeastern United States, particularly during the Indian Removal Act of the 1830s.Rate this question:
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- 6.
What party did Andrew Jackson belong to?
- A.
Republican
- B.
Federalist
- C.
Democrat
- D.
Green
Correct Answer
C. DemocratExplanation
Andrew Jackson belonged to the Democratic Party. He was one of the founders of the party and served as the seventh president of the United States from 1829 to 1837. Jackson's presidency was marked by his support for the common man and his opposition to the elite and powerful. He implemented policies such as the Indian Removal Act and fought against the national bank, which aligned with the principles of the Democratic Party. Jackson's presidency and his affiliation with the Democratic Party had a significant impact on shaping the party's identity and platform.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Where was the Native American's new territory?
- A.
Great Plains/present day Oklahoma
- B.
Florida
- C.
Georgia
- D.
Canada
- E.
Florence, Italy
Correct Answer
A. Great Plains/present day OklahomaExplanation
The Native American's new territory was located in the Great Plains, specifically in present-day Oklahoma. This area was designated as their new homeland after they were forcibly removed from their ancestral lands in the southeastern United States during the Indian Removal Act of the 1830s. The Great Plains provided new opportunities for the Native Americans to establish communities and continue their way of life.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Why did Andrew Jackson want to expand the United States?
- A.
He had made a bet with Britain
- B.
He wanted to build a theme park
- C.
He wanted to build a presidential vacation home
- D.
He had no good reason
- E.
The industrial revolution required construction of new factories and manufacturers
Correct Answer
E. The industrial revolution required construction of new factories and manufacturersExplanation
Andrew Jackson wanted to expand the United States because the industrial revolution required construction of new factories and manufacturers. This expansion would allow the country to increase its industrial capabilities and compete with other nations in terms of economic growth and technological advancements. By expanding the United States, Jackson aimed to stimulate economic development and ensure the country's prosperity in the face of the changing global landscape.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Which five states did Native Americans cross during the Trail of Tears?
- A.
North Carolina, Kentucky, Illinois, Missouri, Oklahoma
- B.
S. Carolina, Texas, California, Virginia, New York
- C.
New York, New Jersey, Maine, Michigan, Indiana
- D.
North Carolina, Kentucky, Illinois, Missouri, Tennesee
- E.
Texas, Flordia, Georgia, N. Carolina, S. Carolina
Correct Answer
A. North Carolina, Kentucky, Illinois, Missouri, Oklahoma -
- 10.
How many Cherokees were forced on the Trail of Tears?
- A.
5,000
- B.
100,000
- C.
50
- D.
None. They all came willingly.
- E.
17,000
Correct Answer
E. 17,000Explanation
During the Trail of Tears, approximately 17,000 Cherokees were forced to leave their ancestral lands and relocate to the designated Indian Territory. This relocation was a result of the Indian Removal Act of 1830, which aimed to clear Native American tribes from the Southeastern United States. The Cherokees were forcibly removed from their homes, resulting in a devastating journey that led to the deaths of thousands due to harsh conditions, disease, and starvation. The number 17,000 represents the estimated count of Cherokees who were tragically affected by this forced relocation.Rate this question:
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- 11.
How many Cherokees died on the Trail of Tears?
- A.
1
- B.
100
- C.
15,000
- D.
4,000
- E.
None
Correct Answer
D. 4,000Explanation
The correct answer is 4,000. The Trail of Tears was a forced relocation of Native American tribes, primarily the Cherokee Nation, from their ancestral lands in the southeastern United States to designated Indian Territory. It took place in the 1830s, and during this brutal journey, thousands of Cherokees died due to exposure, disease, and starvation. The estimated number of Cherokee deaths on the Trail of Tears is around 4,000.Rate this question:
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- 12.
What was the cause of the Cherokee's deaths?
- A.
Murder
- B.
Disease
- C.
Lack of food and water
- D.
All of Above
Correct Answer
D. All of AboveExplanation
The Cherokee's deaths were caused by a combination of factors. They were subjected to murder, as many were killed during forced removals and conflicts with settlers. They also suffered from various diseases, including smallpox, measles, and influenza, which were brought by the Europeans and spread rapidly among the Native American population. Additionally, the Cherokee faced starvation and dehydration due to the forced removal and displacement from their ancestral lands, leading to a lack of food and water. Therefore, all of the mentioned factors contributed to the deaths of the Cherokee.Rate this question:
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- 13.
When was the Trail of Tears?
- A.
1832-1952
- B.
1838-1839
- C.
1827
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. 1838-1839Explanation
The Trail of Tears refers to the forced removal of Native American tribes, primarily the Cherokee, from their ancestral lands to designated Indian Territory in present-day Oklahoma. This tragic event took place from 1838 to 1839, during which thousands of Native Americans were forcibly relocated, resulting in the death of thousands due to exposure, disease, and starvation. The correct answer, 1838-1839, accurately reflects the timeframe of this devastating event in American history.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Apr 14, 2008Quiz Created by
Askiblair
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