A+ Certification Quiz-essentials Author Rtrahan

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A Plus Certification Quizzes & Trivia

Updated 03/12/09. I've had to break up the quiz into two parts. This is Essentials portion. I have passed the A+ and the Network+ exams using Sybex training materials so these questions are from the Sybex CompTIA A+ Complete Study Guide,
ISBN-13:978-0-470-04830-6. They are sequentially by chapter if you want to follow along. These are from chapter 1-11. Chapter 12 begins the IT certification part and I am starting a new quiz for that one also by chapter same book. Its titled A+ Certification IT Technician author rtrahan. These questions are comparable to what you will see on Read morethe test. If you think they are too easy then that means you've been studying. Since it is in the order of the book it will also show you your weak points. Good luck and please leave me feedback on the test.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Category Motherboards: Motherboards are designed under certain classifications called Form Factors. This form factor determines the size of the motherboard and where the components are located. What is the most popular Form Factor? 

    • A.

      NLX

    • B.

      ATX

    • C.

      OLA

    • D.

      UGA

    Correct Answer
    B. ATX
    Explanation
    Reference Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 1

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  • 2. 

     Category CPU: What are the two pieces of a CPU chipset?

    • A.

      Northbridge

    • B.

      Southbridge

    • C.

      Northern Post

    • D.

      Southen Post

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Northbridge
    B. Southbridge
    Explanation
    Ref Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 1

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  • 3. 

    Category Expansion Slots: Name two expansions slots.

    • A.

      AGP

    • B.

      NEW

    • C.

      BRIDGE

    • D.

      PCIe

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. AGP
    D. PCIe
    Explanation
    Ref Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 1

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  • 4. 

    Computer Memory: What does DDR2 stand for?

    • A.

      Double Dash Region

    • B.

      Double Digit Rate

    • C.

      Double Dot Rate

    • D.

      Double Data Rate 2

    Correct Answer
    D. Double Data Rate 2
    Explanation
    Ref Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 1

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  • 5. 

    If your computer begins to lose time on the data/time display what needs to be replaced on the motherboard?

    • A.

      Video Adapter

    • B.

      RAM

    • C.

      CMOS Battery

    • D.

      CPU

    Correct Answer
    C. CMOS Battery
    Explanation
    Ref Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 1

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  • 6. 

    The shortest distance between two dots of the same color on the monitor is called the?

    • A.

      Liquid Crystal Display

    • B.

      Refresh Rate

    • C.

      Dot Pitch

    • D.

      Composite Video

    Correct Answer
    C. Dot Pitch
    Explanation
    HKEY_CURRENT_USER holds information for a specific user such as Desktop settings and history information. Ref Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 4
    HKEY_USERS saves information about all users who have logged into the system.

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  • 7. 

    How does the power supply give the motherboard electricity to function?

    • A.

      Converts AC power to DC power for motherboard and all components

    • B.

      Provides motherboard with 115Volts

    • C.

      Keeps motherboard cool with electricty from wall socket

    • D.

      Provides motherboard with 220Volts

    Correct Answer
    A. Converts AC power to DC power for motherboard and all components
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 1

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  • 8. 

    This is hot-swappable which means you can plug and use it with having to reboot and is about the size of your thumb and you can buy from 1GB to 32GB of data storage.

    • A.

      HardDrive

    • B.

      SD Card

    • C.

      Thumb Drive or USB Drive

    • D.

      Memory Stick

    Correct Answer
    C. Thumb Drive or USB Drive
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Study Guide, Chapter 1

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  • 9. 

    QWhat is another term for a motherboard.

    • A.

      A bus system

    • B.

      A fiberglass board

    • C.

      A planar board

    • D.

      IBM Board

    Correct Answer
    C. A planar board
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Study Guide, Chapter 1

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  • 10. 

    What port was originally designed by Apple and was standardized as IEEE 1394?

    • A.

      Infared

    • B.

      USB

    • C.

      Centronics

    • D.

      FireWire

    Correct Answer
    D. FireWire
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 1

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  • 11. 

    Hard Drive power connectors: The first generation of Parallel ATA (PATA) and Serial ATA (SATA) are two power connectors which connect to the motherboard. Name the number of pins in each during the first version.

    • A.

      PATA-85 SATA-9

    • B.

      PATA-50 SATA-10

    • C.

      PATA-40 SATA-7

    Correct Answer
    C. PATA-40 SATA-7
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 2

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  • 12. 

    UWhen using a SCSI drive all devices must be numbered and given a SCSI ID. What SCSI ID is given to the CD-ROM.

    • A.

      ID 0

    • B.

      ID 3

    • C.

      ID 4

    Correct Answer
    B. ID 3
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 2

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  • 13. 

    Hard Drives: If you have 2 hard drives one is set to Master and one is set to Slave. The setting is accomplished on the?

    • A.

      Drive

    • B.

      BIOs

    • C.

      CMOS

    Correct Answer
    A. Drive
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 2

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  • 14. 

    What is the best way to clean out the dust bunnies inside a system unit?

    • A.

      Anit-Static rag

    • B.

      Warm water and mild soap

    • C.

      Compressed Air

    Correct Answer
    C. Compressed Air
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 2

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  • 15. 

    EWhat sort of device is used to measure ohms, amps and voltage.

    • A.

      Multimeter

    • B.

      Electric Card

    • C.

      Voltage Meter

    Correct Answer
    A. Multimeter
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 2

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  • 16. 

    The most common measurement with a multimeter is Resistance. If you have a reading of Infinite resistance then there is a good chance that the segment of wire is?

    • A.

      Fully Charged

    • B.

      A break in the wire

    • C.

      Multimeter needs batteries

    Correct Answer
    B. A break in the wire
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 2

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  • 17. 

    Every computer has a diagnostic program built into BIOS. What is this programmed called?

    • A.

      CMOS

    • B.

      PCI Expansion Test (PET)

    • C.

      Power-On-Self Test (POST)

    Correct Answer
    C. Power-On-Self Test (POST)
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 2

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  • 18. 

    One way to determine the source of a problem during POST is to listen to the?

    • A.

      Disk Thrashing

    • B.

      Power Supply Fan

    • C.

      Beep Codes

    Correct Answer
    C. Beep Codes
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 2

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  • 19. 

    Which AT command resets the modem?

    • A.

      ATHO

    • B.

      ATZ

    • C.

      ATCONN

    Correct Answer
    B. ATZ
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 2

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  • 20. 

    What does the red line on the IDE ribbon indicate?

    • A.

      Parity

    • B.

      Error Checking

    • C.

      Pin 1

    Correct Answer
    C. Pin 1
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide, Chapter 2

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  • 21. 

    In Laptops the motherboard works with the operating system to determine if  the processor really needs to run at full speed. If it doesn't it's slowed down to conserve energy. What is this process called?

    • A.

      Chokng

    • B.

      CPU Stand-by

    • C.

      Throttling

    • D.

      Overclocking

    Correct Answer
    C. Throttling
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide Chap 3

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  • 22. 

    The Small Outline DIMM (SoDIMM) is the memory form factor for laptops. What pin size is the DDR SoDIMM.

    • A.

      72

    • B.

      200

    • C.

      144

    • D.

      225

    Correct Answer
    B. 200
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide Chap 3

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  • 23. 

    Which LCD resolution is 1024X768?

    • A.

      XGA

    • B.

      SVA

    • C.

      SXGA+

    • D.

      UXGA

    Correct Answer
    A. XGA
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide Chap 3

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  • 24. 

    Which LCD resolution is the most common on Laptops at 14" and 15" and a resolution of 1400X1050 pixels?

    • A.

      WUXGA

    • B.

      SXGA+

    • C.

      SGA

    • D.

      WXGA

    Correct Answer
    B. SXGA+
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide Chap 3

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  • 25. 

    Many early laptop pointing devices used this as a mechanism to move the mouse pointer.

    • A.

      Mouse

    • B.

      Touchpoint

    • C.

      Touchpad

    • D.

      Trackball

    Correct Answer
    D. Trackball
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide Chap 3

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  • 26. 

    To overcome the problems of Trackball this pointing device was invented for the laptop.

    • A.

      Touchpad

    • B.

      Touchpoint

    • C.

      Touch Screen

    • D.

      Finer Point

    Correct Answer
    A. Touchpad
    Explanation
    Sybex CompTia A+ Complete Study Guide Chap 3

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  • 27. 

    Which Global State is S3 for the laptop?

    • A.

      Hibernation

    • B.

      Sleep

    • C.

      Patience

    • D.

      Standby

    Correct Answer
    D. Standby
  • 28. 

    Which Global State is the laptop in when it is in Hibernation?

    • A.

      S1

    • B.

      S2

    • C.

      G2

    • D.

      S4

    Correct Answer
    D. S4
  • 29. 

    Next 10 questions are on operating systems so you know the context of the questions:What is the actual code of the operating system called?

    • A.

      Kernel

    • B.

      Source Code

    • C.

      C++

    • D.

      Open Source

    Correct Answer
    B. Source Code
  • 30. 

    Any group of computers that have a link between them and can share information is called a what?

    • A.

      Bus Topology

    • B.

      Ring Topology

    • C.

      A Network

    • D.

      Data Companion Source (DCS)

    Correct Answer
    C. A Network
  • 31. 

    What do you call the Graphical Interface you can click on to run a program.

    • A.

      GUI

    • B.

      PIC

    • C.

      BPM

    • D.

      JPEG

    Correct Answer
    A. GUI
  • 32. 

    Name two operating system besides Windows that is in use today.

    • A.

      PAC

    • B.

      Linux

    • C.

      Minux

    • D.

      MAC

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Linux
    D. MAC
  • 33. 

    When you open Windows there is a virtual work area that all of the programs are run. What is this area called.

    • A.

      Control Panel

    • B.

      Taskbar

    • C.

      File Menu

    • D.

      Desktop

    Correct Answer
    D. Desktop
  • 34. 

    What is the blue bar at the bottom of your windows desktop called which holds the Start Menu and the System Tray.

    • A.

      Control Panel

    • B.

      Taskbar

    • C.

      Mouse

    • D.

      Desktop

    Correct Answer
    B. Taskbar
  • 35. 

    What is the maximum number of documents that are shown in the "My Documents/Recent Documents" display on the Windows Start Menu.

    • A.

      15

    • B.

      12

    • C.

      33

    • D.

      10

    Correct Answer
    A. 15
  • 36. 

    When you delete a document what happens to it.

    • A.

      Goes to Recycle Bin

    • B.

      Erased off of the hard drive

    • C.

      Saved in a hidden folder

    • D.

      Stays in the file until you confirm

    Correct Answer
    A. Goes to Recycle Bin
  • 37. 

    Which key file boots the operating system, another words starts the loading of the operating system when you start your computer, for Windows 2000/XP.

    • A.

      NTBOOTDD.SYS

    • B.

      BOOT.INI

    • C.

      NTLDR

    • D.

      BOOTSECT.DOS

    Correct Answer
    C. NTLDR
  • 38. 

    The memory requirements to load Windows 2000 Pro onto your system is?(Choose 2) There is a minimum and a recommended.

    • A.

      64MB

    • B.

      128MB

    • C.

      512MB

    • D.

      1GB

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. 64MB
    B. 128MB
  • 39. 

    What is the CPU speed recommendation for loading Windows XP Professional?(Choose two)There is a minimum and a recommended.

    • A.

      233MHz

    • B.

      133MHz

    • C.

      800MHz

    • D.

      300MHz

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. 233MHz
    D. 300MHz
  • 40. 

    For Windows 2000 and Windows XP what is the recommended file system to format your hard drive.

    • A.

      FAT

    • B.

      FAT32

    • C.

      NTFS

    • D.

      FAT16

    Correct Answer
    C. NTFS
  • 41. 

    There is a Windows utility which you can use to make an exact image of your hard drive with. It is similar to the third-party software Ghost.

    • A.

      CloneWin

    • B.

      Norton Utilities

    • C.

      Sysprep

    • D.

      MatchUp

    Correct Answer
    C. Sysprep
  • 42. 

    If you have a brand new drive, what is the first thing that needs to be done before you can load an Operating System on it.

    • A.

      Formatted

    • B.

      Partitioned

    • C.

      Master Boot Record

    • D.

      Scanned for defects

    Correct Answer
    B. Partitioned
  • 43. 

    What do you type into the Run command to get to the Command Prompt.

    • A.

      DOS

    • B.

      Run DOS

    • C.

      Cmd

    • D.

      GoTo DOS

    Correct Answer
    C. Cmd
  • 44. 

    Once a hard drive is partitioned what is the next step before you can load an operating system on a new hard drive.

    • A.

      Format it

    • B.

      Disk Cleanup

    • C.

      Load Initialization Files

    • D.

      Clean it with a rag

    Correct Answer
    A. Format it
  • 45. 

    Where is Virtual Memory stored?

    • A.

      In RAM

    • B.

      You can store it on a CD

    • C.

      BIOS

    • D.

      On the hard drive

    Correct Answer
    D. On the hard drive
  • 46. 

    The Swap file is used to provide Virtual Memory. The Swap file is a file called_______?

    • A.

      Swap File

    • B.

      Memory Extension File

    • C.

      PAGEFILE.SYS

    • D.

      DISK COPY

    Correct Answer
    C. PAGEFILE.SYS
  • 47. 

    After a while your hard drive is scattered with open sections in the sectors where files were deleted and this may cause performance to slow down. What program can you run to fix the open sectors.

    • A.

      DeFragment

    • B.

      Disk Cleanup

    • C.

      Disk Copy

    • D.

      CleanUp Utility

    Correct Answer
    A. DeFragment
  • 48. 

    The first thing you should do when you approach a customer about their computer problems is?

    • A.

      Gather Information

    • B.

      Eliminate Possibilities

    • C.

      Talk to the customer

    • D.

      Document Your Work

    Correct Answer
    C. Talk to the customer
  • 49. 

    Win 2000 and Win XP only require a few files to boot up to the operating system. Which file holds information about what Operating Systems are installed.

    • A.

      BOOT.INI

    • B.

      NTLR

    • C.

      BOOTSECT.DOS

    • D.

      NTOSKRNL.EXE

    Correct Answer
    A. BOOT.INI
  • 50. 

    Which system file at bootup is the operating sysem kernel.

    • A.

      NTOKRNL.EXE

    • B.

      WINKRNL.EXE

    • C.

      NTKERNEL.EXE

    • D.

      NTCOLONEL.EXE

    Correct Answer
    A. NTOKRNL.EXE

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  • Mar 20, 2022
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
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    Rtrahan
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