The Shoulder Workshop Exam


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The Shoulder Workshop Exam - Quiz

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Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Please select muscles that are not part of the  Rotator Cuff.You can select more than one

    • A.

      Upper Trapizeus

    • B.

      Supraspinatus

    • C.

      Posterior Deltoid

    • D.

      Infraspinatus

    • E.

      Teres minor

    • F.

      Teres major

    • G.

      Subscapularis

    • H.

      Rhomboidus minor

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Upper Trapizeus
    C. Posterior Deltoid
    F. Teres major
    H. Rhomboidus minor
  • 2. 

    Which muscles are involved in Lateral (External) Rotation of the arm? 

    • A.

      Posterior fibers of deltoid

    • B.

      Anterior fibers of deltoid

    • C.

      Supraspinatus

    • D.

      Teres minor

    • E.

      Teres major

    • F.

      Infraspinatus

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Posterior fibers of deltoid
    D. Teres minor
    F. Infraspinatus
  • 3. 

    During abduction of the arm, moving it outwardand away from the trunk, the rotator cuff doeswhat to the glenohumeral joint? 

    • A.

      Opens

    • B.

      Compresses

    • C.

      Limits

    Correct Answer
    B. Compresses
  • 4. 

    Arm flexion, The humerus is rotated out of theplane of the torso so that it points forward (anteriorly).Which muscles are involved in this motion?

    • A.

      Pectoralis major,

    • B.

      Subscapularis

    • C.

      Coracobrachialis

    • D.

      biceps brachii

    • E.

      Supraspinatus

    • F.

      Deltoid

    • G.

      Latissimus dorsi

    • H.

      Teres major and minor

    • I.

      Infraspinatus

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Pectoralis major,
    C. Coracobrachialis
    D. biceps brachii
    F. Deltoid
  • 5. 

    This muscle arises from the transverse processesof the first four cervical vertebrae and inserts intothe medial border of the scapula.

    • A.

      Trapezius

    • B.

      Pectoralis minor

    • C.

      Levator scapulae

    • D.

      Rhomboid minor

    Correct Answer
    C. Levator scapulae
  • 6. 

    Which best describes the action of Subscapularis?

    • A.

      Internally rotates the humerus

    • B.

      Externally rotates the humerus

    • C.

      Adducts rotates the humerus

    • D.

      Abducts the humerus

    Correct Answer
    A. Internally rotates the humerus
  • 7. 

    Which best describes the muscle in the image?

    • A.

      The muscle is Teres Minor and it is not a part of the Rotator Cuff.

    • B.

      The muscle is Teres Minor and it is a part of the Rotator Cuff.

    • C.

      The muscle is Scapular and it is not a part of the Rotator Cuff.

    • D.

      The muscle is Scapular and it is a part of the Rotator Cuff.

    Correct Answer
    B. The muscle is Teres Minor and it is a part of the Rotator Cuff.
  • 8. 

    The Glenohumeral joint has how many degrees of unassisted flexion?

    • A.

      90 degrees

    • B.

      180 degrees

    • C.

      120 degrees

    • D.

      150 degrees

    Correct Answer
    C. 120 degrees
  • 9. 

    Which Rotator Cuff muscle gets its innovation from the "Axillary Nerve" ?

    Correct Answer
    Teres minor muscle, teres minor
  • 10. 

    Module 2.Which shoulder muscles were massaged during this trial. You can choose more than one.

    • A.

      Posterior Deltoid

    • B.

      Infraspinatus

    • C.

      Teres Minor

    • D.

      Teres Major

    • E.

      Supraspinatus

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Posterior Deltoid
    B. Infraspinatus
    C. Teres Minor
  • 11. 

    Was B.M.I (Body Mass Index) taken into consideration?

    • A.

      Yes B.M.I was taken into consideration

    • B.

      No B.M.I was not taken into consideration

    Correct Answer
    A. Yes B.M.I was taken into consideration
  • 12. 

    Please tick the various theories regarding the mechanisms of Stiff Shoulder (SS) mentioned in this paperYou can choose more than one

    • A.

      Adhesive capsulitis

    • B.

      Decreased capsular volume

    • C.

      Capsular contractions

    • D.

      Rotator interval thickening and fibrosis

    • E.

      Subscapularis tendon thickening

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Adhesive capsulitis
    B. Decreased capsular volume
    C. Capsular contractions
    D. Rotator interval thickening and fibrosis
    E. Subscapularis tendon thickening
  • 13. 

    How many years clinical experience in physical therapy did the therapists have to have to be part of this trial?

    • A.

      At least 8 years experience

    • B.

      At least 4 years experience

    • C.

      At least 6 years experience

    • D.

      At least 10 years experience

    Correct Answer
    A. At least 8 years experience
  • 14. 

    For the massage group the mean Glenohumeral internal rotation range of motion was 31.9 degrees before massage and significantly improved to what degree after massage?

    • A.

      54.9 degrees

    • B.

      55.9 degrees

    • C.

      54.6 degrees

    • D.

      55.6 degrees

    Correct Answer
    A. 54.9 degrees
  • 15. 

    The massage techniques used on the massage group were?You can choose more than one

    • A.

      Petrissage

    • B.

      Rolling

    • C.

      Trigger point

    • D.

      Myofascial release

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Petrissage
    B. Rolling
  • 16. 

    How many massage clients were lost to follow up?(Opted to not continue with assessment)

    Correct Answer(s)
    1, one
  • 17. 

    How many people from the control group didn't complete all sessions?

    Correct Answer(s)
    7, seven
  • 18. 

    How many people completed the study?

    • A.

      52

    • B.

      40

    • C.

      18

    • D.

      60

    Correct Answer
    A. 52
  • 19. 

    Of the 3 measurements taken (internal ROM, FLEX-SF & 3 mean muscle tightness) which was the only one to decrease for the massage group at the end of the trial ?

    • A.

      3 mean muscle tightnes

    • B.

      FLEX-SF

    • C.

      Internal ROM

    Correct Answer
    A. 3 mean muscle tightnes
  • 20. 

    During this study improvement of internal rotation Range of Motion was more obvious after massage in which muscle compared to the 2 other muscles studied.

    • A.

      Posterior Deltoid

    • B.

      Infraspinatus

    • C.

      Teres Minor

    • D.

      Supraspinatus

    • E.

      Teres Major

    Correct Answer
    A. Posterior Deltoid
  • 21. 

    True or False. This study found that subjects with longer duration of symptoms, and higher functional status (high FLEX-SF scores), and more tightness in posterior deltoid have a higher possibility of being responsive to massage treatment

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
  • 22. 

    True or False.The authors of this paper believe that, The skin / subcutaneous tissue was not likely to affect results

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
  • 23. 

    Was there any correlations between tightness slope for each muscle and BMI ?

    • A.

      No there were no significant correlations between tightness slope for each muscle and BMI

    • B.

      Yes there was a significant correlations between tightness slope for each muscle and BMI

    Correct Answer
    A. No there were no significant correlations between tightness slope for each muscle and BMI
  • 24. 

    According to the authors, does the results of this study suggest that massage treatment for shoulder internal Range of Motion is more effective with clients that have had symptoms for less or longer duration

    • A.

      Less

    • B.

      Longer

    Correct Answer
    A. Less
  • 25. 

    True or False.This study did not intend to investigate the mechanisms of massage on internal rotation Range of Motion, but attempted to find the characteristics of patient that are responsive to massage.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
  • 26. 

    Module 3 S.I.S. first described in 1867 by French Anatomist and Surgeon Jarjavay, is considered to be the most common cause of shoulder pain. What does S.I.S stand for? Please use correct spelling

    Correct Answer
    Subacromial impingement syndrome
  • 27. 

    Myofascial Trigger points can be divided into 2 categories.Please select both

    • A.

      Latent

    • B.

      Active

    • C.

      Acute

    • D.

      Chronic

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Latent
    B. Active
  • 28. 

    Of the diagnostic techniques mentioned in the paper, which is considered the only reliable clinical method of diagnosing Myofascial Trigger Points?

    Correct Answer(s)
    Palpation
  • 29. 

    Module 1.1.  There are two kinds of cartilage in the shoulder joint. Articular cartilage is one, What is the other?

    Correct Answer(s)
    The labrum, Labrum, labrum cartilage, the labrum cartilage, Labrum cartilage
  • 30. 

    Which is the description used for Myofascial Trigger points in the paper?

    • A.

      Exquisitely tender spots in discrete bands of harden muscle that produce symptoms known as myofascial pain

    • B.

      A sensitive area of the body, stimulation or irritation of which causes a specific effect in another part, especially a tender area in a muscle which causes generalized musculoskeletal pain when overstimulated.

    Correct Answer
    A. Exquisitely tender spots in discrete bands of harden muscle that produce symptoms known as myofascial pain
  • 31. 

    Which type of myofascial trigger point did Simons et al., describe as."causes a clinical pain complaint. It is always tender, prevents full length of muscle, weakens the muscle,...

    Correct Answer
    Active, an active myofascial trigger point, active myofascial trigger point, active MTrP
  • 32. 

    The Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire is an internationally widely used multidimensional 30 - item self reporting measure. The scores range from 0 to 100.Which of the following statements are correct

    • A.

      A higher score indicates greater disability.

    • B.

      A lower score indicates greater disability.

    Correct Answer
    A. A higher score indicates greater disability.
  • 33. 

    Patients in the intervention group were instructed to perform stretches at home several times a day. Were they asked to do "static" or "dynamic" stretches?

    Correct Answer
    static, static stretches
  • 34. 

    The treatments started with inactivation of Active Myofascial Trigger Points.What technique was used?

    Correct Answer
    manual compression, compression, ishemic compression
  • 35. 

    The patients in the intervention group were treated by a physical therapist. What was the treatment schedule?

    • A.

      Twice weekly for a maximum of 12 weeks

    • B.

      Once weekly for a maximum of 12 weeks

    • C.

      Twice weekly for a maximum of 10 weeks

    • D.

      Once weekly for a maximum of 10 weeks

    Correct Answer
    B. Once weekly for a maximum of 12 weeks
  • 36. 

    After 6 weeks improvement was reported by how many of the 33 patients in the intervention group?

    Correct Answer
    16, sixteen, 49%, 17, seventeen
  • 37. 

    Did this study show that. "a decrease in the number of shoulder muscles with active myofascial trigger points is correlated with better outcome."

    • A.

      Yes

    • B.

      No

    Correct Answer
    A. Yes
  • 38. 

    This Study took how many years to complete? 

    • A.

      2

    • B.

      1

    • C.

      3

    • D.

      4

    Correct Answer
    A. 2
  • 39. 

    The treatment group received manual compression of the MTrP's, manual stretching of the muscles, and what other form of treatment?

    • A.

      Intermittent cold application

    • B.

      Intermittent heat application

    Correct Answer
    A. Intermittent cold application
  • 40. 

    What is the disproportion between the large head of the humerus and the shallow glenoid cavity?

    • A.

      4 to 1

    • B.

      2 to 1

    • C.

      3 to 1

    • D.

      5 to 1

    Correct Answer
    A. 4 to 1
  • 41. 

    The capsule that encircles the glenohumeral joint isstrengthened by the (what) ligament?

    Correct Answer
    coracohumeral ligament, coracohumeral, the coracohumeral, the coracohumeral ligament
  • 42. 

    On the shoulder x-ray, please click on the appropriate label for the Acromioclavicular Joint.;

    • A.

      Label D

    • B.

      Label A

    • C.

      Label B

    • D.

      Label C

    Correct Answer
    A. Label D
  • 43. 

    The Glenohumeral joint has a loose capsule.Which direction is it most at risk of dislocation?

    • A.

      Inferiorly

    • B.

      Anteriorly

    • C.

      Posteriorly

    • D.

      Superiorly

    Correct Answer
    B. Anteriorly
  • 44. 

    Which best describes the muscle in the image?

    • A.

      The muscle is infraspinatus and it is a part of the Rotator Cuff.

    • B.

      The muscle is infraspinatus and it is Not a part of the Rotator Cuff.

    • C.

      The muscle is Subscapularis and it is Not a part of the Rotator Cuff.

    • D.

      The muscle is Subscapularis and it is a part of the Rotator Cuff.

    Correct Answer
    A. The muscle is infraspinatus and it is a part of the Rotator Cuff.
  • 45. 

    Please select the Rotator Cuff Muscles.You can select more than one.

    • A.

      Subscapularis

    • B.

      Teres minor

    • C.

      Infraspinatus

    • D.

      Supraspinatus

    • E.

      Teres Major

    • F.

      Pectiralis Major

    • G.

      Pectoralis Minor

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Subscapularis
    B. Teres minor
    C. Infraspinatus
    D. Supraspinatus

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  • May 27, 2019
    Quiz Edited by
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