1.
Please select muscles that are not part of the Rotator Cuff.You can select more than one
Correct Answer(s)
A. Upper Trapizeus
C. Posterior Deltoid
F. Teres major
H. Rhomboidus minor
2.
Which muscles are involved in Lateral (External) Rotation of the arm?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Posterior fibers of deltoid
D. Teres minor
F. Infraspinatus
3.
During abduction of the arm, moving it outwardand away from the trunk, the rotator cuff doeswhat to the glenohumeral joint?
Correct Answer
B. Compresses
4.
Arm flexion, The humerus is rotated out of theplane of the torso so that it points forward (anteriorly).Which muscles are involved in this motion?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Pectoralis major,
C. Coracobrachialis
D. biceps brachii
F. Deltoid
5.
This muscle arises from the transverse processesof the first four cervical vertebrae and inserts intothe medial border of the scapula.
Correct Answer
C. Levator scapulae
6.
Which best describes the action of Subscapularis?
Correct Answer
A. Internally rotates the humerus
7.
Which best describes the muscle in the image?
Correct Answer
B. The muscle is Teres Minor and it is a part of the Rotator Cuff.
8.
The Glenohumeral joint has how many degrees of unassisted flexion?
Correct Answer
C. 120 degrees
9.
Which Rotator Cuff muscle gets its innovation from the "Axillary Nerve" ?
Correct Answer
Teres minor muscle, teres minor
10.
Module 2.Which shoulder muscles were massaged during this trial. You can choose more than one.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Posterior Deltoid
B. Infraspinatus
C. Teres Minor
11.
Was B.M.I (Body Mass Index) taken into consideration?
Correct Answer
A. Yes B.M.I was taken into consideration
12.
Please tick the various theories regarding the mechanisms of Stiff Shoulder (SS) mentioned in this paperYou can choose more than one
Correct Answer(s)
A. Adhesive capsulitis
B. Decreased capsular volume
C. Capsular contractions
D. Rotator interval thickening and fibrosis
E. Subscapularis tendon thickening
13.
How many years clinical experience in physical therapy did the therapists have to have to be part of this trial?
Correct Answer
A. At least 8 years experience
14.
For the massage group the mean Glenohumeral internal rotation range of motion was 31.9 degrees before massage and significantly improved to what degree after massage?
Correct Answer
A. 54.9 degrees
15.
The massage techniques used on the massage group were?You can choose more than one
Correct Answer(s)
A. Petrissage
B. Rolling
16.
How many massage clients were lost to follow up?(Opted to not continue with assessment)
Correct Answer(s)
1, one
17.
How many people from the control group didn't complete all sessions?
Correct Answer(s)
7, seven
18.
How many people completed the study?
Correct Answer
A. 52
19.
Of the 3 measurements taken (internal ROM, FLEX-SF & 3 mean muscle tightness) which was the only one to decrease for the massage group at the end of the trial ?
Correct Answer
A. 3 mean muscle tightnes
20.
During this study improvement of internal rotation Range of Motion was more obvious after massage in which muscle compared to the 2 other muscles studied.
Correct Answer
A. Posterior Deltoid
21.
True or False. This study found that subjects with longer duration of symptoms, and higher functional status (high FLEX-SF scores), and more tightness in posterior deltoid have a higher possibility of being responsive to massage treatment
Correct Answer
B. False
22.
True or False.The authors of this paper believe that, The skin / subcutaneous tissue was not likely to affect results
Correct Answer
A. True
23.
Was there any correlations between tightness slope for each muscle and BMI ?
Correct Answer
A. No there were no significant correlations between tightness slope for each muscle and BMI
24.
According to the authors, does the results of this study suggest that massage treatment for shoulder internal Range of Motion is more effective with clients that have had symptoms for less or longer duration
Correct Answer
A. Less
25.
True or False.This study did not intend to investigate the mechanisms of massage on internal rotation Range of Motion, but attempted to find the characteristics of patient that are responsive to massage.
Correct Answer
A. True
26.
Module 3 S.I.S. first described in 1867 by French Anatomist and Surgeon Jarjavay, is considered to be the most common cause of shoulder pain. What does S.I.S stand for? Please use correct spelling
Correct Answer
Subacromial impingement syndrome
27.
Myofascial Trigger points can be divided into 2 categories.Please select both
Correct Answer(s)
A. Latent
B. Active
28.
Of the diagnostic techniques mentioned in the paper, which is considered the only reliable clinical method of diagnosing Myofascial Trigger Points?
Correct Answer(s)
Palpation
29.
Module 1.1. There are two kinds of cartilage in the shoulder joint. Articular cartilage is one, What is the other?
Correct Answer(s)
The labrum, Labrum, labrum cartilage, the labrum cartilage, Labrum cartilage
30.
Which is the description used for Myofascial Trigger points in the paper?
Correct Answer
A. Exquisitely tender spots in discrete bands of harden muscle that produce symptoms known as myofascial pain
31.
Which type of myofascial trigger point did Simons et al., describe as."causes a clinical pain complaint. It is always tender, prevents full length of muscle, weakens the muscle,...
Correct Answer
Active, an active myofascial trigger point, active myofascial trigger point, active MTrP
32.
The Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire is an internationally widely used multidimensional 30 - item self reporting measure. The scores range from 0 to 100.Which of the following statements are correct
Correct Answer
A. A higher score indicates greater disability.
33.
Patients in the intervention group were instructed to perform stretches at home several times a day. Were they asked to do "static" or "dynamic" stretches?
Correct Answer
static, static stretches
34.
The treatments started with inactivation of Active Myofascial Trigger Points.What technique was used?
Correct Answer
manual compression, compression, ishemic compression
35.
The patients in the intervention group were treated by a physical therapist. What was the treatment schedule?
Correct Answer
B. Once weekly for a maximum of 12 weeks
36.
After 6 weeks improvement was reported by how many of the 33 patients in the intervention group?
Correct Answer
16, sixteen, 49%, 17, seventeen
37.
Did this study show that. "a decrease in the number of shoulder muscles with active myofascial trigger points is correlated with better outcome."
Correct Answer
A. Yes
38.
This Study took how many years to complete?
Correct Answer
A. 2
39.
The treatment group received manual compression of the MTrP's, manual stretching of the muscles, and what other form of treatment?
Correct Answer
A. Intermittent cold application
40.
What is the disproportion between the large head of the humerus and the shallow glenoid cavity?
Correct Answer
A. 4 to 1
41.
The capsule that encircles the glenohumeral joint isstrengthened by the (what) ligament?
Correct Answer
coracohumeral ligament, coracohumeral, the coracohumeral, the coracohumeral ligament
42.
On the shoulder x-ray, please click on the appropriate label for the Acromioclavicular Joint.;
Correct Answer
A. Label D
43.
The Glenohumeral joint has a loose capsule.Which direction is it most at risk of dislocation?
Correct Answer
B. Anteriorly
44.
Which best describes the muscle in the image?
Correct Answer
A. The muscle is infraspinatus and it is a part of the Rotator Cuff.
45.
Please select the Rotator Cuff Muscles.You can select more than one.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Subscapularis
B. Teres minor
C. Infraspinatus
D. Supraspinatus