Quiz Online Chapter 12 Regulation Of Genome Activity

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QUIZ ONLIE Chapter 12 Regulation of Genome Activity

QUIZ ONLINE UJI NYALI MENGHADAPI UJIAN 3SENIN, 22 Desember 2008, JAM 19.00 WIB
20 soal pilihan ganda (waktu 15 menit)

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Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Binding of these polypeptides to their cell surface receptors results in activation of a type of transcription factor called a signal transducer and activator of transcription:

    • A.

      Interleukin

    • B.

      Janus kinases (JAKs)

    • C.

      Lactose

    • D.

      Lactoferrin

    • E.

      Glucose

    Correct Answer
    A. Interleukin
  • 2. 

    The phenomenon whereby a bacterium, when provided with a mixture of sugars, uses up one sugar before beginning to metabolize the second sugar:

    • A.

      Ras system

    • B.

      SAP (stress activated protein) kinase system

    • C.

      MAP (mitogen activated protein) kinase system

    • D.

      Diauxie

    • E.

      STAT (signal transducer and activator of transcription)

    Correct Answer
    D. Diauxie
  • 3. 

    Aktivator transkripsi tergantung tembaga (copper) pada ragi: 1) Mac1p 2) Lactoferrin 3) Ace1p 4) Allolactose

    • A.

      Jika 1, 2, 3, dan 4 benar

    • B.

      Jika 1 dan 3 benar

    • C.

      Jika 2 dan 4 benar

    • D.

      Jika hanya 4 yang benar

    • E.

      Jika semua benar

    Correct Answer
    B. Jika 1 dan 3 benar
  • 4. 

    Hormon glucocorticoid mengikat pada elemen respons estrogen yang mempunyai urutan palindrom terbalik di bawah ini:

    • A.

      5′-AGAACANNNAGAACA-3

    • B.

      5′-AGAACANNNTGTTCT-3′

    • C.

      5′-AUG-3′

    • D.

      5′-UUG-3′

    • E.

      5′-GUG-3′

    Correct Answer
    B. 5′-AGAACANNNTGTTCT-3′
  • 5. 

    Control of cellular activity, including genome expression, via a cell-surface receptor that responds to an external signal:

    • A.

      Phosphorylation

    • B.

      Gene conversion

    • C.

      Signal transduction

    • D.

      Maternal-effect genes

    • E.

      Mating-type switching

    Correct Answer
    C. Signal transduction
  • 6. 

    A Drosophila gene that is expressed in the parent and whose mRNA is subsequently injected into the egg, after which it influences development of the embryo:

    • A.

      Catabolite repression system

    • B.

      SAP (stress activated protein) kinase system

    • C.

      MAP (mitogen activated protein) kinase system

    • D.

      Maternal-effect gene

    • E.

      STAT (signal transducer and activator of transcription)

    Correct Answer
    D. Maternal-effect gene
  • 7. 

    Struktur mirip-sel yang terdiri dari masa sitoplasma dengan banyak nuclei:

    • A.

      Syncytium

    • B.

      Mating-type switching

    • C.

      Polycomb

    • D.

      Bicoid

    • E.

      Nanos

    Correct Answer
    A. Syncytium
  • 8. 

    Aktivator transkripsi yang berperan mengaktivasi gene-gen subunit RNA polimerase σE dan σF pada proses sporulasi Bacillus subtilis:

    • A.

      Activated SpoOA

    • B.

      LIN-3

    • C.

      Bicoid

    • D.

      P6.p

    • E.

      P7.p

    Correct Answer
    A. Activated SpoOA
  • 9. 

    A coordinated series of transient and permanent changes that occurs during the life history of a cell or organism:

    • A.

      Transient

    • B.

      Diferensiasi

    • C.

      Transkripsi

    • D.

      Translasi

    • E.

      Development

    Correct Answer
    E. Development
  • 10. 

    The ability of yeast cells to change from a to α mating type, or vice versa, by gene conversion:

    • A.

      Syncytium

    • B.

      Mating-type switching

    • C.

      Polycomb

    • D.

      Bicoid

    • E.

      Nanos

    Correct Answer
    B. Mating-type switching
  • 11. 

    The consensus sequence of the DNA-binding sites for STATs:

    • A.

      5′-AGGAGGU-3′

    • B.

      5′-GUG-3′

    • C.

      5′-AUG-3′

    • D.

      5′-TTN5–6AA-3′

    • E.

      5′-UUG-3′

    Correct Answer
    D. 5′-TTN5–6AA-3′
  • 12. 

    An extracellular signaling protein which acts as a transcription activator:

    • A.

      Mac1p

    • B.

      Allolactose

    • C.

      Copper

    • D.

      Lactoferrin

    • E.

      Estradiol

    Correct Answer
    D. Lactoferrin
  • 13. 

    The response element for vitamin D3, which is a steroid derivative that activates transcription via a nuclear receptor,  has the sequence:

    • A.

      5′-TGAACCNNNAGAACA-3

    • B.

      5′-AGGTCANNNAGGTCA-3′

    • C.

      5′-UUG-3′

    • D.

      5′-TTN5–6AA-3′

    • E.

      5′-AUG-3′

    Correct Answer
    B. 5′-AGGTCANNNAGGTCA-3′
  • 14. 

    In Saccharomyces cerevisiae and some other species the mating-type switching involves a genome rearrangement called :

    • A.

      Diferensiasi

    • B.

      Gene conversion

    • C.

      Syncytium

    • D.

      Polycomb

    • E.

      Feedback loops

    Correct Answer
    B. Gene conversion
  • 15. 

    Ketika hanya satu bagian tubuh lalat buah yang harus dispesifikasi pada posisi tertentu, maka suatu sel harus mengekpresi gen homeotik yang benar. Hal tersebut dijamin oleh aksi:

    • A.

      Prespore

    • B.

      Gene conversion

    • C.

      Polycomb

    • D.

      CREB

    • E.

      Janus kinases (JAKs)

    Correct Answer
    C. Polycomb
  • 16. 

    Suatu gen yang menetapkan identitas bagian badan seperti segemen embrio Drosophila:

    • A.

      CREB

    • B.

      SpoOA

    • C.

      Gen SpoIIR

    • D.

      Gen selektor homeotik

    • E.

      JAK

    Correct Answer
    D. Gen selektor homeotik
  • 17. 

    Protein ini disandi oleh gen selektor homeotik dan bertanggung jawab untuk menspesifikasi identitas segmen lalat buah:

    • A.

      Protein MyoD

    • B.

      Protein deformed (Dfd)

    • C.

      STAT

    • D.

      Janus kinases (JAKs)

    • E.

      MAP kinase

    Correct Answer
    B. Protein deformed (Dfd)
  • 18. 

    In muscle development of vertebrates, a cell becomes committed to becoming a muscle cell when it begins to express ____________

    • A.

      MyoD gene

    • B.

      Gene conversion

    • C.

      MAT gene

    • D.

      Dfd gene

    • E.

      MAT-like genes

    Correct Answer
    A. MyoD gene

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