Oscar De LA Torre's Story In Everyday Heroes
Test your understanding of the story about Oscar de la Torre from the reading book "Everyday Heroes" by Beth Johnson (Townsend Press).
- 1.
Oscar owns a car.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the first paragraph on page 109.)Rate this question:
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- 2.
Oscar lives in a small apartment in a building that has a lot of cockroaches.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the first paragraph on page 109.)Rate this question:
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- 3.
In the sentence "He lives in a small apartment in a building infested with cockroaches." "infested with" means:
- A.
"with no"
- B.
"that has a few"
- C.
"filled with many"
Correct Answer
C. "filled with many"Explanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the first paragraph on page 109 and look up the word "infested" in the dictionary!)Rate this question:
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- 4.
What does Oscar think is more valuable than anything he could buy?
- A.
Helping people like himself
- B.
Working hard like his parents
- C.
Living in Santa Monica, California
Correct Answer
A. Helping people like himselfExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the first paragraph on page 109.)Rate this question:
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- 5.
Oscar earned his diploma from Santa Monica High School, a college degree from Santa Monica City College, and will go to graduate school at the University of Texas.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
He earned his diploma from Santa Monica High School and will go to graduate school at the University of Texas, but his college degree is from California State University at Chico.
(If you got this wrong, re-read the first paragraph on page 109, the last paragraph on page 114 and the first paragraph on page 115.)Rate this question:
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- 6.
How does the author describe the neighborhood where Oscar grew up?
- A.
The Pico Corridor is a beautiful and safe area in Santa Monica, California.
- B.
The Pico Corridor is a very poor area with a lot of crime in Santa Monica, California.
Correct Answer
B. The Pico Corridor is a very poor area with a lot of crime in Santa Monica, California.Explanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the second paragraph on page 109.)Rate this question:
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- 7.
Oscar's parents did not speak English, but they knew a lot about American culture.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
Oscar's parents did not speak English, but they didn't know a lot about American culture. (If you got this wrong, re-read the second paragraph on page 109.)Rate this question:
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- 8.
Oscar has a lot of brothers and sisters.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the second paragraph on page 109.)Rate this question:
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- 9.
Where were Oscar's parents from?
- A.
El Salvador
- B.
The United States
- C.
Mexico
- D.
Santa Monica
Correct Answer
C. MexicoExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the third paragraph on page 109.)Rate this question:
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- 10.
How did Oscar meet a police officer for the first time?
- A.
He met the police officer during a special program at his school.
- B.
He met the police officer when his father took him to the police station to register his bicycle.
- C.
He met the police officer when the officer gave him a ticket for riding on the handlebars of his friend's bicycle.
Correct Answer
C. He met the police officer when the officer gave him a ticket for riding on the handlebars of his friend's bicycle.Explanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the third paragraph on the bottom of page 109 and the top of page 110.)Rate this question:
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- 11.
What did the police officer who gave Oscar a ticket when he was 8 years old tell Oscar?
- A.
The police officer told Oscar that he would "grow up to be another Mexican criminal."
- B.
The police officer told Oscar to "be careful the next time you ride a bicycle."
- C.
The police officer told Oscar that he was "too young to ride a bicycle."
Correct Answer
A. The police officer told Oscar that he would "grow up to be another Mexican criminal."Explanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the top of page 110.)Rate this question:
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- 12.
Why did Oscar think he was "bad" when he was a child?
- A.
His parents told him that when he got the ticket for riding on the handlebars of the bicycle.
- B.
When he looked around his neighborhood, everything that "white" people had was nice. Since he was "brown," he thought he was bad because "brown" people in his neighborhood didn't have nice things.
- C.
"White folks with nice houses and nice cars" told him he was bad.
Correct Answer
B. When he looked around his neighborhood, everything that "white" people had was nice. Since he was "brown," he thought he was bad because "brown" people in his neighborhood didn't have nice things.Explanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the top of page 110.)Rate this question:
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- 13.
Oscar avoided gangs, drugs and violence when he was young because he didn't want to be "bad."
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read pages 110 & 111.)Rate this question:
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- 14.
According to the story, what types of things did Oscar and his friends steal when he was 9 (and 10)? Check all of the correct answers
- A.
Bicycles
- B.
Trucks
- C.
Car stereos
- D.
Crack cocaine
- E.
Wallets
Correct Answer(s)
A. Bicycles
C. Car stereos
E. WalletsExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the second paragraph on page 110.)Rate this question:
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- 15.
Even though Oscar stole things when he was young, he never was caught, so he never spent any time in jail.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the second paragraph on page 110.)Rate this question:
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- 16.
When Oscar was 11 years old, his friends started using drugs.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the third paragraph on page 110.)Rate this question:
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- 17.
Why didn't Oscar use drugs when he saw two of his friends try it the first time?
- A.
He was scared when he saw his friend's heart beating very quickly.
- B.
He didn't have enough money to buy crack cocaine.
- C.
He remembered what the police officer told him about becoming a criminal, and he didn't want to be a criminal.
Correct Answer
A. He was scared when he saw his friend's heart beating very quickly.Explanation
Oscar chose not to use drugs when he saw his friends try it for the first time because he was scared. This fear likely stemmed from witnessing his friend's heart beating very quickly, which could have been a sign of the dangerous effects of drug use. Oscar's fear of the potential harm and negative consequences associated with drug use motivated him to make the decision not to partake.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Gang violence grew worse in the Pico Corridor where Oscar lived after people there started using and selling drugs.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the fourth paragraph on page 110.)Rate this question:
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- 19.
When Oscar was a teenager, another teenager pointed a gun at him, but he didn't shoot him.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the last paragraph on page 110.)Rate this question:
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- 20.
Gun violence was never a big problem in Oscar's neighborhood. None of his friends were shot or wounded by guns and he rarely hears gunshots at night.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the top of page 111.)Rate this question:
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- 21.
What happened to change Oscar's life when he was 12 years old?
- A.
His parents moved to Texas.
- B.
Oscar was arrested and sent to jail.
- C.
Oscar saw his 14 year old neighbor die after he was shot.
- D.
Oscar became a gang member.
Correct Answer
C. Oscar saw his 14 year old neighbor die after he was shot.Explanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the first paragraph on page 111.)Rate this question:
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- 22.
School had always been easy for Oscar, he was just lazy when he was a child.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the second paragraph on page 111.)Rate this question:
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- 23.
When Oscar was in junior high, what grades did he get?
- A.
A's and B's
- B.
B's and C's
- C.
C's and D's
- D.
D's and F's
Correct Answer
C. C's and D'sExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the second paragraph on page 111.)Rate this question:
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- 24.
Oscar was suspended three times in junior high.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the second paragraph on page 111.)Rate this question:
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- 25.
In the sentence "The school suspended me three times." "suspended" means:
- A.
To be kicked out of school (told to leave without being able to return)
- B.
To be sent to the principal's office for 3 hours
- C.
To be temporarily told to stay home (told to leave for 1 or more days but able to return after that time).
- D.
Told to move to a different school
Correct Answer
C. To be temporarily told to stay home (told to leave for 1 or more days but able to return after that time).Explanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the second paragraph on page 111.)Rate this question:
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- 26.
Oscar started to play on the football team in high school.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the last paragraph on page 111.)Rate this question:
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- 27.
What started to happen when Oscar was on the high school football team?
- A.
He never made any new friends, so he decided to join the same gang his friends were in.
- B.
He started to visit the houses where his teammates lived and saw how nice they were.
- C.
He decided to be a mechanic like his father, so he took auto mechanics classes.
Correct Answer
B. He started to visit the houses where his teammates lived and saw how nice they were.Explanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the last paragraph on page 111.)Rate this question:
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- 28.
When Oscar was in high school, he learned that his friends had nice things (good cars, vacations, big beautiful houses) because their parents were professionals: doctors, lawyers, accountants; and that their success came from education.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the bottom of page 111 and the top of page 112.)Rate this question:
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- 29.
How did sports help Oscar's grades in high school?
- A.
Oscar learned about discipline from playing sports; in order to be successful, he had to work hard, not give up and listen to the coaches. He started to do the same things in his classes and his grades improved.
- B.
Because he was a good football player, his teachers gave him good grades.
- C.
Oscar became popular because he played football, and other students helped him do his homework and take tests for him.
Correct Answer
A. Oscar learned about discipline from playing sports; in order to be successful, he had to work hard, not give up and listen to the coaches. He started to do the same things in his classes and his grades improved.Explanation
Playing sports taught Oscar about discipline, hard work, perseverance, and the importance of listening to coaches. He applied these principles to his academic life, resulting in improved grades. The answer highlights the positive impact of sports on Oscar's study habits and work ethic, emphasizing the transferable skills and values gained through athletic participation.Rate this question:
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- 30.
When Oscar was in the eleventh grade, he visited a high school on the East Coast and met Barbara Walters.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the last paragraph on page 113.)Rate this question:
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- 31.
When Oscar was in the eleventh grade, he was interviewed on a TV news program about education in America.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the last paragraph on page 113.)Rate this question:
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- 32.
Oscar became the first Mexican-American student body president of Santa Monica High since 1948.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the 1st paragraph on page 114.)Rate this question:
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- 33.
In the sentence "It was great for all of us 'underachievers' to work on the campaign." the word "underachievers" is in quotes. Why?
- A.
To make it easier to see and read.
- B.
To indicate that you should look up the word in the dictionary.
- C.
To show that Oscar didn't really believe or think that he and his friends were "underachievers." (Other people called them that, but they didn't really think that.)
Correct Answer
C. To show that Oscar didn't really believe or think that he and his friends were "underachievers." (Other people called them that, but they didn't really think that.)Explanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the 2nd paragraph on page 114.)Rate this question:
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- 34.
Oscar was able to enroll in University right after high school because his grades were excellent and he got the highest score on his college entrance exams.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the last paragraph on page 114.)Rate this question:
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- 35.
The university that Oscar wanted to attend offered him the opportunity to participate in a special program that would help him prepare to be successful in college.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the last paragraph on page 114. It continues on the page 115)Rate this question:
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- 36.
What happened as a result of Oscar's participation in the Bridge program at California State University at Chico?
- A.
Oscar did well in the program and was admitted to the university.
- B.
Oscar dropped out and returned to Santa Monica.
- C.
Oscar didn't do well in the Bridge program, so he applied to the University of Texas instead.
Correct Answer
A. Oscar did well in the program and was admitted to the university.Explanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read page 115.)Rate this question:
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- 37.
Oscar didn't have a very good grade average at the California State University at Chico, so he didn't graduate.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read page 115.)Rate this question:
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- 38.
Oscar became the first Latino student body president at the California State University at Chico.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read page 115.)Rate this question:
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- 39.
What happened after Oscar graduated from the California State University at Chico?
- A.
He entered the Bridge program.
- B.
He returned to his neighborhood in Santa Monica and joined a gang.
- C.
He got accepted to the graduate school at the University of Texas and returned to his neighborhood to work, so he could pay the tuition.
- D.
He got accepted to the graduate school at the University of Texas and returned to his neighborhood to help the kids their realize that they too should do well in school and get an education.
Correct Answer
D. He got accepted to the graduate school at the University of Texas and returned to his neighborhood to help the kids their realize that they too should do well in school and get an education.Explanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read page 115.)Rate this question:
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- 40.
Now that Oscar has his college degree, what types of activities does Oscar do with the young people in his neighborhood in order to help them attend Santa Monica Community College? Check all of the correct answers.
- A.
He brings teenagers from the neighborhood to the college so they can see what a college is like.
- B.
He helps them hide from the police when the police come to the neighborhood.
- C.
He helps them sell drugs and steal cars.
- D.
He talks to them and tells them there are ways to have a better life.
- E.
He shows them students working hard to get a better life.
Correct Answer(s)
A. He brings teenagers from the neighborhood to the college so they can see what a college is like.
D. He talks to them and tells them there are ways to have a better life.
E. He shows them students working hard to get a better life.Explanation
(If you got this wrong, re-read the 2nd paragraph on page 116.)Rate this question:
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