Library And Information Science Net Examination Mock Test No. 2

The correct answer is NISCAIR. NISCAIR stands for National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources. They are known for developing the "GRANTHALAYA" library software.

The correct answer is ICAR. ICAR stands for the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, which is responsible for the development of the Consortium of e-resources in Agriculture (CeRA). CeRA is an initiative that aims to provide access to a wide range of agricultural research resources and databases to researchers and professionals in the field of agriculture. ICAR plays a crucial role in developing and maintaining this consortium to promote research and knowledge dissemination in the agricultural sector.

Spatial is the correct answer because it refers to the arrangement or distribution of data in physical space, rather than a method of classifying data. Qualitative, normative, and quantitative are all methods of data classification that involve categorizing or organizing data based on different criteria such as quality, value judgments, or numerical values.

Selective perception in mass communication refers to the tendency of individuals to interpret and perceive information in a way that aligns with their pre-existing beliefs, values, and attitudes. Receptivity, in this context, refers to the willingness and openness of the receiver to accept and understand the message being communicated. It implies that individuals who are more receptive are more likely to be influenced by the media and have their perceptions shaped by the messages they receive. Therefore, receptivity is the most suitable option among the given choices to explain selective perception in mass communication.

Webometrics is the correct answer because it refers to the study of the quantitative aspects of the construction and use of information resources, structures, and technologies on the Web. This field draws on bibliometric and informetric approaches to analyze and measure various aspects of the web, such as web content, web links, and web usage. It focuses on understanding the size, growth, and impact of the web, as well as the patterns and trends within it.

The correct answer is Anna Centenary Library. The library has recently been changed to a super speciality paediatric hospital.

Veronica is considered the mother of search engines because it was the first search engine ever created. Developed in 1992 by the University of Nevada, Veronica was a search engine that indexed the file names of Gopher servers, which were an early form of internet protocol used for organizing and retrieving information. Veronica allowed users to search for specific files or information within the Gopher network, making it the first tool of its kind and laying the foundation for future search engines.

MySQL is written in C and C++ language. C and C++ are both widely used programming languages for developing system-level software and applications. MySQL, being a popular relational database management system, is designed and implemented using these languages for their efficiency, performance, and low-level control over system resources. C and C++ provide the necessary tools and features to optimize the database engine, handle memory management, and ensure high-speed data processing. Therefore, MySQL's core functionality and underlying architecture are primarily based on C and C++.

KOHA is an open-source Integrated Library System (ILS) used by libraries worldwide. It is primarily written in Perl, a high-level programming language known for its flexibility and powerful text-processing capabilities. Perl is well-suited for developing web applications, making it a suitable choice for KOHA's development. Additionally, Perl's extensive library of modules and its support for regular expressions make it an efficient language for handling the complex data management and manipulation tasks required by a library system like KOHA.

The Library of Alexandria is considered the first library in the world because it was established in the 3rd century BC in Alexandria, Egypt. It was a center of knowledge and learning, housing a vast collection of scrolls and manuscripts from different cultures and disciplines. The library played a crucial role in the preservation and dissemination of knowledge, attracting scholars from all over the ancient world. Its destruction in the 3rd century AD marked a significant loss of historical and intellectual treasures.

ebrary is an online digital library because it is a platform that provides access to a wide range of digital books, journals, and other resources. Users can access these resources through the internet, making it an online library. DSpace, flipkart, and ebay are not digital libraries as they are not primarily focused on providing access to digital books and resources.

The first Open University in India was set up in Andhra Pradesh.

Index Thomisticus is the correct answer because it was one of the first e-books ever created. Developed by Roberto Busa in the 1940s, Index Thomisticus was a digital database of the works of Thomas Aquinas. It marked a significant milestone in the history of e-books as it demonstrated the potential of using computers to store and access large amounts of text electronically. This pioneering project paved the way for the development of e-books as we know them today.

Classification is the correct answer because it is a knowledge organization tool that has been used for centuries to organize and categorize information. It involves grouping similar items together based on their characteristics or attributes, making it easier to locate and retrieve information. Classification systems such as the Dewey Decimal System and Library of Congress Classification are widely used in libraries and other knowledge organizations to organize books, documents, and other resources.

Michael Hart is credited with inventing ebooks. He founded Project Gutenberg in 1971, which was the first digital library and made books available electronically. Hart's vision was to make literature accessible to everyone, and he started by typing the United States Declaration of Independence into a computer. This marked the beginning of ebooks and the digitization of literature. Hart's contribution revolutionized the way books are distributed and accessed, leading to the widespread availability of ebooks that we have today.

"KrishiPrabha" is an Indian Agricultural Doctoral Dissertation Repository. This means that it is a platform or database that collects and stores doctoral dissertations related to agriculture in India. It serves as a repository for these research works, making them accessible to researchers, scholars, and anyone interested in agricultural studies.

Archie is considered the grandfather of all search engines because it was the first search engine ever developed. Created in 1990 by Alan Emtage, Archie was a simple tool that indexed files on FTP servers, allowing users to search for specific file names. While it was not a web search engine like the ones we use today, Archie laid the foundation for future search engines by introducing the concept of indexing and searching for information on the internet.

The term webometrics was first coined by Almind and Ingwersen.

A Table Alphabeticall is considered the first purely English alphabetical dictionary in the world. This dictionary was published in 1604 by Robert Cawdrey and contained around 2,500 words. It aimed to help English speakers understand and use words correctly. The other options mentioned, such as "A Dictionary of the English Language" and "A Compendious Dictionary of the English Language," were published later and by different authors. The Oxford English Dictionary, although comprehensive and widely used, was not the first purely English alphabetical dictionary.

The e-library, based in Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport, has four hundred titles in its collection, available in English or Chinese, and in ePub or Zinio formats, which can be read in the airport, but not taken away or downloaded onto the user's own device.