Lesson 5: False Cognates (Legal)

Explanation
The correct answer is "appraisal". An appraisal refers to the process of assessing the value or worth of something, typically in the context of real estate or property. It involves evaluating various factors such as condition, location, and market trends to determine an accurate estimate of the property's value. In this context, "appraisal" is the most appropriate term as it aligns with the meaning of "avalúo", which is a Spanish word commonly used in the same sense.

Explanation
The word "endorsement" is the correct answer because it is a synonym for "endorse" which means to approve, support, or recommend something. "Endosar" and "sign back" do not have the same meaning as "endorsement", so they are not the correct answers.

Explanation
The given phrase "Retirar fondos" is in Spanish and it translates to "withdraw money" in English. Both "retire funds" and "withdraw money" mean the same thing, which is to take out or remove money from an account or financial institution. Therefore, "withdraw money" is the correct answer as it accurately translates the given phrase.

Explanation
The word "demandar" is a Spanish verb that translates to "sue" in English. In legal terms, "sue" means to initiate a legal action against someone, typically seeking compensation for damages or grievances. Therefore, "sue" is the correct answer as it accurately translates the meaning of "demandar" in English.

Explanation
The correct answer is "de acuerdo a" because it is a Spanish phrase that translates to "according to" in English. This phrase is commonly used to indicate that something is based on or in accordance with a certain source or standard. In this context, "de acuerdo a" suggests that the information or action being discussed is in line with a particular reference or guideline.

Explanation
The phrase "Doy fe" is a Spanish expression that translates to "I so certify" in English. It is often used to indicate that the speaker is providing a formal declaration or attestation to the truth or accuracy of something. In this context, "Doy fe" can be understood as a way of affirming the veracity or validity of a statement or document.

Explanation
A lien is a legal claim or right that a person or entity has over someone else's property as security for a debt or obligation. It allows the creditor to take possession of the property if the debt is not paid. In this context, "gravamen" and "burden" are unrelated terms that do not have the same meaning as "lien."

Explanation
The word "evidence" is the correct answer because it is a synonym for "proof." Both words refer to something that provides support or verification for a claim or statement. In this context, "prueba" is the Spanish word for "proof," and "evidence" is the corresponding English translation. Therefore, "evidence" accurately represents the meaning of the given word.

Explanation
The word "facultad" in Spanish translates to "authority" in English. This means that "authority" is the correct translation for "facultad".