Chapter 3: Photoshop

Explanation
A dotted line called a marquee is what surrounds a selected area. This is commonly used in graphic design and photo editing software to indicate the boundaries of a selected region. The marquee tool allows users to make precise selections and perform various actions within that area, such as cropping, copying, or applying filters. It is a versatile tool that helps in manipulating specific parts of an image or design.

Explanation
A fastening point acts as an anchor within a marquee, providing stability and preventing the marquee from moving or being blown away. It securely holds the structure in place, ensuring that it remains steady and secure.

Explanation
Guides are not printable lines that display on top of an image to help you position a selection. They are non-printable lines that are used as a reference for aligning and positioning elements within a design software.

Explanation
A vignette is a picture or portrait whose border fades into the surrounding color at its edges. This effect helps draw attention to the center of the image and create a soft and subtle transition between the subject and the background.

Explanation
Compositing refers to the combining of images from different sources. It involves merging multiple images together to create a cohesive final image. This technique is commonly used in photography, graphic design, and film production to create realistic and visually appealing compositions. Compositing allows for the manipulation of individual elements within an image, such as adjusting lighting, colors, and perspectives, to achieve the desired result.

Explanation
Freeform tools are used to create irregular shapes, not regular shapes. Regular shapes can be easily created using other tools such as the rectangle or ellipse tool. Freeform tools allow users to draw shapes freely without any specific constraints or predefined shapes. Therefore, the statement that freeform tools are used to select regular shapes is false.

Explanation
The magic wand tool is used in image editing software to select areas of similar color or tone. The tolerance setting determines how similar the colors need to be in order to be selected. The anti-alias setting smooths the edges of the selection. The contiguous setting determines whether the selection is limited to adjacent pixels or can extend to non-adjacent pixels. However, the edge contrast setting is not a setting of the magic wand tool.

Explanation
The color range command is the best tool to use when you have a solid background behind the image you want to select. This tool allows you to select specific colors or tones in an image, making it ideal for selecting a solid background. It offers more precision and control compared to the other tools listed, such as the quick selection tool, rectangular marquee, and magic wand tool.

Explanation
The healing brush tool is a powerful feature in image editing software that allows users to remove imperfections such as dirt, scratches, and wrinkles from an image. It works by sampling pixels from a nearby area and blending them seamlessly with the targeted area, resulting in a smooth and clean appearance. This tool is widely used by photographers and graphic designers to enhance the overall quality of their images.

Explanation
To deselect in a layer, you do not need to click on the layer and then inverse. This statement is incorrect. The correct way to deselect in most software is to click outside the selected area or use the keyboard shortcut for deselecting. Therefore, the correct answer is false.