Do You Really Know About Hardware And Software?

Explanation
The given information suggests that the modem is a part of the computer's input. A modem is a device that allows computers to connect to the internet or other networks. It receives data signals from the network and converts them into a format that the computer can understand. Therefore, the modem serves as an input device, bringing information from the network into the computer.

Explanation
A mouse is a hand-held device used to move and select items on a screen. It is a pointing device that allows users to navigate through graphical user interfaces by moving the cursor on the screen. The mouse typically has buttons that can be clicked to perform various actions such as selecting, dragging, and dropping. It is an essential tool for interacting with computers and is commonly used in conjunction with a keyboard for inputting commands and navigating software applications.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Printer" because it is the only option that specifically produces a paper copy. The other options, such as keyboard, word processing, and monitor, do not have the capability to generate physical copies of documents.

Explanation
The given answer, "Output," is correct because the information coming out of the computer is referred to as output. In this context, the input refers to the data or commands being entered into the computer, the disk drive is a storage device used to read or write data, and the cursor is a graphical representation of the user's position on the screen. However, the actual result or information produced by the computer is considered the output.

Explanation
The keyboard is used to enter data, information, and instructions into a computer system. It consists of a set of keys that are pressed by the user to input characters and commands. The keyboard is an essential input device for computers and is widely used for typing, gaming, and navigating through software applications. It allows users to communicate with the computer and provide input in the form of text and commands.

Explanation
Memory is the correct answer because it refers to the electronic storage used by the computer. Memory is where the computer stores data and instructions that it needs to access quickly. It is a hardware component that allows the computer to temporarily store and retrieve information. This can include data that is currently being processed, as well as the operating system and other software that is running. Memory is an essential part of the computer system and is used for tasks such as running programs, loading files, and storing temporary data.

Explanation
Word processing refers to the creation, editing, and formatting of text documents using a computer. It involves tasks such as typing, spell checking, formatting, and printing. The other options, cursor, disk drive, and printer, are not directly related to the process of writing and text editing. The cursor is a graphical representation of the user's position on the screen, the disk drive is a hardware component used for storing data, and the printer is a device used for producing hard copies of documents. Therefore, word processing is the most relevant option in the context of writing and text editing.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Monitor" because it is the device that displays text and graphics. The monitor is an output device that allows users to see the information processed by the computer. It presents visual data such as text, images, videos, and graphics on its screen, making it an essential component for interacting with the computer.

Explanation
Hardware refers to any physical component of a computer system that can be seen or touched. This includes devices such as the mouse, keyboard, monitor, and other peripheral devices. Software, on the other hand, refers to the programs and instructions that run on the hardware. In this context, the correct answer is hardware because it encompasses all the physical components of a computer system.

Explanation
The flashing symbol on the computer screen that shows you where the information you enter will appear is called a cursor. It is a visual indicator that represents the position within a document or application where the next character will be inserted. The cursor can be moved using a mouse, touchpad, or keyboard, allowing the user to navigate and interact with the computer interface.

Explanation
ROM stands for Read-Only Memory. It is a type of memory that contains information that is built into the computer and cannot be changed by the user. It retains its data even when the computer is turned off, making it non-volatile. This distinguishes it from RAM (Random Access Memory), which is volatile and loses its data when the power is turned off. Therefore, ROM is the correct answer as it matches the given description.

Explanation
A CD-ROM is a type of disk drive that can only be read from, meaning that data can be retrieved from it but not written to it. Unlike other types of disks or storage devices, such as hard drives or USB drives, a CD-ROM is read-only and cannot be modified or updated. It is commonly used for storing and distributing software, music, videos, and other types of media.

Explanation
A network is a group of computers connected together to share information and/or hardware. This allows users to access resources and communicate with each other. Networks can be wired or wireless and can range from small local area networks (LANs) within a single building to large wide area networks (WANs) that span across multiple locations. By connecting computers in a network, users can share files, printers, and internet connections, making collaboration and resource sharing more efficient.

Explanation
Software refers to programs or instructions that tell a computer what to do. It is a collection of data or instructions that are stored electronically, either on a computer's hard drive or in its memory. Software allows users to interact with and utilize the capabilities of a computer system. It includes applications, operating systems, and other programs that enable various tasks to be performed on a computer. Therefore, the answer "Software" is correct as it accurately describes programs that tell a computer what to do.

Explanation
Hardware is the correct answer because it refers to the physical components of a computer system that can be touched and manipulated. It includes devices such as the mouse, disk drive, and RAM. Unlike software or data, hardware is not stored or retained when the computer is turned off, making it the only option that aligns with the given description.

Explanation
A modem is a device that connects your computer to other computers and information services. It allows your computer to transmit and receive data over a network, such as the internet. Without a modem, your computer would not be able to access or communicate with other computers or information services. Therefore, a modem is the correct answer as it directly relates to the given description.

Explanation
A disk drive is a device that reads from and writes to a disk. It is responsible for retrieving data stored on a disk and also saving new data onto it. This device is essential for accessing information stored on various types of disks, such as hard drives, floppy disks, or optical disks like CDs and DVDs. It consists of mechanical components that physically move the disk and a read/write head that reads and writes data on the disk's surface.